Economic and environmental analysis of processing plant interventions to reduce fluid milk waste

ABSTRACT: With the increased awareness about the economic and environmental impact of food waste, many interventions along food supply chains have been proposed to mitigate food waste. Even though interventions used to target food waste usually revolve around logistics and operations management, we...

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Main Authors: S. Lau, M. Wiedmann, A. Adalja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Dairy Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030223003089
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author S. Lau
M. Wiedmann
A. Adalja
author_facet S. Lau
M. Wiedmann
A. Adalja
author_sort S. Lau
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: With the increased awareness about the economic and environmental impact of food waste, many interventions along food supply chains have been proposed to mitigate food waste. Even though interventions used to target food waste usually revolve around logistics and operations management, we highlight a unique solution to address this issue, specifically for fluid milk. We target the intrinsic quality of fluid milk by evaluating interventions that will extend the product shelf life. We used data from a previous fluid milk spoilage simulation model, collected price and product information from retail stores, conducted an expert elicitation, and used hedonic price regressions to determine the private and social gains to the dairy processing plant when implementing 5 different interventions to extend shelf life. Our data suggest that the value of each additional day of shelf life is approximately $0.03 and indicate that increasing periodic equipment cleaning is the most cost-effective strategy for processing plants to achieve fluid milk shelf-life improvements, both from a firm's economic standpoint and from an environmental standpoint. Importantly, the approaches reported here will be valuable to help individual firms to generate customized facility and firm specific assessments that identify the most appropriate strategies for extending the shelf life of different dairy products.
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spelling doaj.art-6a3ff6a3d2f74b618a9514e6214cc25c2023-06-17T05:17:13ZengElsevierJournal of Dairy Science0022-03022023-07-01106747734784Economic and environmental analysis of processing plant interventions to reduce fluid milk wasteS. Lau0M. Wiedmann1A. Adalja2Milk Quality Improvement Program, Department of Food Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853Milk Quality Improvement Program, Department of Food Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853Nolan School of Hotel Administration, SC Johnson College of Business, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853; Corresponding authorABSTRACT: With the increased awareness about the economic and environmental impact of food waste, many interventions along food supply chains have been proposed to mitigate food waste. Even though interventions used to target food waste usually revolve around logistics and operations management, we highlight a unique solution to address this issue, specifically for fluid milk. We target the intrinsic quality of fluid milk by evaluating interventions that will extend the product shelf life. We used data from a previous fluid milk spoilage simulation model, collected price and product information from retail stores, conducted an expert elicitation, and used hedonic price regressions to determine the private and social gains to the dairy processing plant when implementing 5 different interventions to extend shelf life. Our data suggest that the value of each additional day of shelf life is approximately $0.03 and indicate that increasing periodic equipment cleaning is the most cost-effective strategy for processing plants to achieve fluid milk shelf-life improvements, both from a firm's economic standpoint and from an environmental standpoint. Importantly, the approaches reported here will be valuable to help individual firms to generate customized facility and firm specific assessments that identify the most appropriate strategies for extending the shelf life of different dairy products.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030223003089shelf lifedairy processing planteconomic impactenvironmental impactfood waste
spellingShingle S. Lau
M. Wiedmann
A. Adalja
Economic and environmental analysis of processing plant interventions to reduce fluid milk waste
Journal of Dairy Science
shelf life
dairy processing plant
economic impact
environmental impact
food waste
title Economic and environmental analysis of processing plant interventions to reduce fluid milk waste
title_full Economic and environmental analysis of processing plant interventions to reduce fluid milk waste
title_fullStr Economic and environmental analysis of processing plant interventions to reduce fluid milk waste
title_full_unstemmed Economic and environmental analysis of processing plant interventions to reduce fluid milk waste
title_short Economic and environmental analysis of processing plant interventions to reduce fluid milk waste
title_sort economic and environmental analysis of processing plant interventions to reduce fluid milk waste
topic shelf life
dairy processing plant
economic impact
environmental impact
food waste
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030223003089
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AT mwiedmann economicandenvironmentalanalysisofprocessingplantinterventionstoreducefluidmilkwaste
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