An optimized PSO-ANN model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performance

An accurate prediction of the performance of water treatment desalination plants could directly improve the global socio-economic balance. In this regard, many researchers have been engaged in the various artificial intelligence applied soft computing techniques to predict actual process outcomes. I...

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Main Authors: R. Mahadeva, M. Kumar, S. P. Patole, G. Manik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2022-03-01
Series:Water Supply
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ws.iwaponline.com/content/22/3/2874
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author R. Mahadeva
M. Kumar
S. P. Patole
G. Manik
author_facet R. Mahadeva
M. Kumar
S. P. Patole
G. Manik
author_sort R. Mahadeva
collection DOAJ
description An accurate prediction of the performance of water treatment desalination plants could directly improve the global socio-economic balance. In this regard, many researchers have been engaged in the various artificial intelligence applied soft computing techniques to predict actual process outcomes. Inspired by the significance of such techniques, an optimized Particle Swarm Optimization based Artificial Neural Network (PSO-ANN) technique has been proposed herewith to predict an accurate performance of the reverse osmosis (RO) based water treatment desalination plants. Literature suggests that the improvements of the soft computing models depend on their modeling parameters. Therefore, we have included an extended list of nine modeling parameters with a systematic indepth investigation to explore their optimal values. Finally, the model's simulations results (R2 = 99.1%, Error = 0.006) were found superior to the existing ANN models (R2 = 98.8%, Error = 0.060), with the same experimental datasets. Additionally, the simulation results recommend that among many parameters considered, the number of hidden layer nodes (n), swarm sizes (SS), and the weight of inertia (ω) play a major role in the model optimization. This study for a more accurate prediction of the plant's performance shall pave the way for the process design and control engineers to improve the plant efficiency further. HIGHLIGHTS Proposed parameters to accurately model permeate flux of RO-based desalination plant.; Rigorous analysis with extended list of nine PSO-ANN parameters to achieve optimal model.; Model achieved superior results (R2 = 99.1%, Error = 0.006) than existing models (R2 = 98.8%, Error = 0.060).;
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spelling doaj.art-6a4f96af49224760b9643e645ad3b8702022-12-22T02:06:48ZengIWA PublishingWater Supply1606-97491607-07982022-03-012232874288210.2166/ws.2021.432432An optimized PSO-ANN model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performanceR. Mahadeva0M. Kumar1S. P. Patole2G. Manik3 Department of Polymer and Process Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India Department of Physics, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, United Arab Emirates Department of Polymer and Process Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India An accurate prediction of the performance of water treatment desalination plants could directly improve the global socio-economic balance. In this regard, many researchers have been engaged in the various artificial intelligence applied soft computing techniques to predict actual process outcomes. Inspired by the significance of such techniques, an optimized Particle Swarm Optimization based Artificial Neural Network (PSO-ANN) technique has been proposed herewith to predict an accurate performance of the reverse osmosis (RO) based water treatment desalination plants. Literature suggests that the improvements of the soft computing models depend on their modeling parameters. Therefore, we have included an extended list of nine modeling parameters with a systematic indepth investigation to explore their optimal values. Finally, the model's simulations results (R2 = 99.1%, Error = 0.006) were found superior to the existing ANN models (R2 = 98.8%, Error = 0.060), with the same experimental datasets. Additionally, the simulation results recommend that among many parameters considered, the number of hidden layer nodes (n), swarm sizes (SS), and the weight of inertia (ω) play a major role in the model optimization. This study for a more accurate prediction of the plant's performance shall pave the way for the process design and control engineers to improve the plant efficiency further. HIGHLIGHTS Proposed parameters to accurately model permeate flux of RO-based desalination plant.; Rigorous analysis with extended list of nine PSO-ANN parameters to achieve optimal model.; Model achieved superior results (R2 = 99.1%, Error = 0.006) than existing models (R2 = 98.8%, Error = 0.060).;http://ws.iwaponline.com/content/22/3/2874artificial neural networkdesalinationmodeling and simulationparticle swarm optimizationsoft computing techniqueswater treatment
spellingShingle R. Mahadeva
M. Kumar
S. P. Patole
G. Manik
An optimized PSO-ANN model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performance
Water Supply
artificial neural network
desalination
modeling and simulation
particle swarm optimization
soft computing techniques
water treatment
title An optimized PSO-ANN model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performance
title_full An optimized PSO-ANN model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performance
title_fullStr An optimized PSO-ANN model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performance
title_full_unstemmed An optimized PSO-ANN model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performance
title_short An optimized PSO-ANN model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performance
title_sort optimized pso ann model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performance
topic artificial neural network
desalination
modeling and simulation
particle swarm optimization
soft computing techniques
water treatment
url http://ws.iwaponline.com/content/22/3/2874
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