Effects of GA4+7+BA and CPPU on russeting and fruit quality in apple (Malus × domestica)

Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) production is now being affected by the changing climate which has led to reduction in quality thereby, these fruits command low returns in the market. As it is the most important temperate fruit crop of Himachal Pradesh, it still requires a great improvisation in q...

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Main Authors: Sajan Sharma, N Sharma, D P Sharma, Neena Chauhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2020-07-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/102216
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author Sajan Sharma
N Sharma
D P Sharma
Neena Chauhan
author_facet Sajan Sharma
N Sharma
D P Sharma
Neena Chauhan
author_sort Sajan Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) production is now being affected by the changing climate which has led to reduction in quality thereby, these fruits command low returns in the market. As it is the most important temperate fruit crop of Himachal Pradesh, it still requires a great improvisation in quality. The present study was conducted in 2017-18 with various plant growth regulator practices on eight year old apple trees cv. ‘Scarlet Spur II’. Application of GA4+7+BA at 2.5 and 5 ppm when given at petal fall and two times later at 10 days interval recorded minimum russet formation (Score:1.17), increased fruit length (68.93 mm) as well as increased L/D ratio (1.07), TSS and sugar content in apple. However, CPPU at 10 ppm when applied at petal fall stage recorded higher fruit diameter (70.89 mm), fruit weight (155.56 g), fruit volume (102.94 cc), TSS (10.72 ºBrix), total sugars (9.11%) and reducing sugars (4.87%).
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spelling doaj.art-6a5c0af61bfd42c9bcef3568923fde822023-02-14T09:10:00ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192020-07-0190410.56093/ijas.v90i4.102216Effects of GA4+7+BA and CPPU on russeting and fruit quality in apple (Malus × domestica)Sajan Sharma0N Sharma1D P Sharma2Neena Chauhan3Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, IndiaDr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, IndiaDr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, IndiaDr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, India Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) production is now being affected by the changing climate which has led to reduction in quality thereby, these fruits command low returns in the market. As it is the most important temperate fruit crop of Himachal Pradesh, it still requires a great improvisation in quality. The present study was conducted in 2017-18 with various plant growth regulator practices on eight year old apple trees cv. ‘Scarlet Spur II’. Application of GA4+7+BA at 2.5 and 5 ppm when given at petal fall and two times later at 10 days interval recorded minimum russet formation (Score:1.17), increased fruit length (68.93 mm) as well as increased L/D ratio (1.07), TSS and sugar content in apple. However, CPPU at 10 ppm when applied at petal fall stage recorded higher fruit diameter (70.89 mm), fruit weight (155.56 g), fruit volume (102.94 cc), TSS (10.72 ºBrix), total sugars (9.11%) and reducing sugars (4.87%). https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/102216AppleCPPUGA4 7 BARussetQuality
spellingShingle Sajan Sharma
N Sharma
D P Sharma
Neena Chauhan
Effects of GA4+7+BA and CPPU on russeting and fruit quality in apple (Malus × domestica)
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Apple
CPPU
GA4 7 BA
Russet
Quality
title Effects of GA4+7+BA and CPPU on russeting and fruit quality in apple (Malus × domestica)
title_full Effects of GA4+7+BA and CPPU on russeting and fruit quality in apple (Malus × domestica)
title_fullStr Effects of GA4+7+BA and CPPU on russeting and fruit quality in apple (Malus × domestica)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of GA4+7+BA and CPPU on russeting and fruit quality in apple (Malus × domestica)
title_short Effects of GA4+7+BA and CPPU on russeting and fruit quality in apple (Malus × domestica)
title_sort effects of ga4 7 ba and cppu on russeting and fruit quality in apple malus a domestica
topic Apple
CPPU
GA4 7 BA
Russet
Quality
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/102216
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