Anti Candidal Activity of Echinophora platyloba Against Candida albicans and Comparison with Amphotricin

Background & Aim: Increasing usage of medical plants for medical treatment made for this branch of complementary medicine a unique place. Methods: This study evaluated the anti candidal activity of Echinophora platyloba extracts and amphotricin B against Candida albicans by micro broth dilution...

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Main Authors: M Mahboubi, M Avijgan, M Darabi, N Kasaiyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institue of Medicinal Plants, ACECR 2009-05-01
Series:Journal of Medicinal Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmp.ir/article-1-363-en.html
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author M Mahboubi
M Avijgan
M Darabi
N Kasaiyan
author_facet M Mahboubi
M Avijgan
M Darabi
N Kasaiyan
author_sort M Mahboubi
collection DOAJ
description Background & Aim: Increasing usage of medical plants for medical treatment made for this branch of complementary medicine a unique place. Methods: This study evaluated the anti candidal activity of Echinophora platyloba extracts and amphotricin B against Candida albicans by micro broth dilution assay and Disc diffusion method. The synergism between amphotricin B and ethanolic extract of E. platyloba was assessed by micro broth dilution assay. Amphotricin B was diluted at concentration between 16-0.125 µg ml-1. Each tube contains 0.78 mg ml-1 E. platyloba extract. The MIC and MBC of Amphotricin B was recorded. Results: The MIC and MBC of ethanolic extract of E. platyloba and amphotricin B against C. albicans were 3125, 1560 µg ml-1 and 2, 8 µg ml-1 respectively. The MIC, MBC of amphotricin B decreased to 1, 2 µg ml-1 when 0.78 mg ml-1 of extract was added. Conclusion: Amphotricin B is a potent antifungal agent and MIC and MBC of E. platyloba is 780, 390 times less potent than amphotricin B, but usage the amphotricin B and E. platyloba extract in combination increased the potency of amphotricin B which shows a synergistic effect.
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spelling doaj.art-6a609184cf744111895cdbcf5a813dbf2022-12-21T18:35:10ZengInstitue of Medicinal Plants, ACECRJournal of Medicinal Plants2717-204X2717-20582009-05-018303643Anti Candidal Activity of Echinophora platyloba Against Candida albicans and Comparison with AmphotricinM Mahboubi0M Avijgan1M Darabi2N Kasaiyan3 Department of Microbiology, Barij Essence Pharmaceutical Company, Kashan, Iran Departement of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Department of Microbiology, Barij Essence Pharmaceutical Company, Kashan, Iran Departement of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Background & Aim: Increasing usage of medical plants for medical treatment made for this branch of complementary medicine a unique place. Methods: This study evaluated the anti candidal activity of Echinophora platyloba extracts and amphotricin B against Candida albicans by micro broth dilution assay and Disc diffusion method. The synergism between amphotricin B and ethanolic extract of E. platyloba was assessed by micro broth dilution assay. Amphotricin B was diluted at concentration between 16-0.125 µg ml-1. Each tube contains 0.78 mg ml-1 E. platyloba extract. The MIC and MBC of Amphotricin B was recorded. Results: The MIC and MBC of ethanolic extract of E. platyloba and amphotricin B against C. albicans were 3125, 1560 µg ml-1 and 2, 8 µg ml-1 respectively. The MIC, MBC of amphotricin B decreased to 1, 2 µg ml-1 when 0.78 mg ml-1 of extract was added. Conclusion: Amphotricin B is a potent antifungal agent and MIC and MBC of E. platyloba is 780, 390 times less potent than amphotricin B, but usage the amphotricin B and E. platyloba extract in combination increased the potency of amphotricin B which shows a synergistic effect.http://jmp.ir/article-1-363-en.htmlamphotricin bechinophora platylobaextractdermatophytesyeast
spellingShingle M Mahboubi
M Avijgan
M Darabi
N Kasaiyan
Anti Candidal Activity of Echinophora platyloba Against Candida albicans and Comparison with Amphotricin
Journal of Medicinal Plants
amphotricin b
echinophora platyloba
extract
dermatophytes
yeast
title Anti Candidal Activity of Echinophora platyloba Against Candida albicans and Comparison with Amphotricin
title_full Anti Candidal Activity of Echinophora platyloba Against Candida albicans and Comparison with Amphotricin
title_fullStr Anti Candidal Activity of Echinophora platyloba Against Candida albicans and Comparison with Amphotricin
title_full_unstemmed Anti Candidal Activity of Echinophora platyloba Against Candida albicans and Comparison with Amphotricin
title_short Anti Candidal Activity of Echinophora platyloba Against Candida albicans and Comparison with Amphotricin
title_sort anti candidal activity of echinophora platyloba against candida albicans and comparison with amphotricin
topic amphotricin b
echinophora platyloba
extract
dermatophytes
yeast
url http://jmp.ir/article-1-363-en.html
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AT mdarabi anticandidalactivityofechinophoraplatylobaagainstcandidaalbicansandcomparisonwithamphotricin
AT nkasaiyan anticandidalactivityofechinophoraplatylobaagainstcandidaalbicansandcomparisonwithamphotricin