Life history of the Pomadasys incisus (Osteichthyes: Haemulidae) of the Canarian Archipelago

Pomadasys incisus is one of the most abundant coastal demersal species around the Canary Islands. It is a gonochoric species with similar biological characteristic in males and females. The adult sex ratio is not significantly different from 1:1, and the mean size of males and females is similar. It...

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Main Authors: José G. Pajuelo, José M. Lorenzo, Muriel Gregoire, Rosa Domínguez-Seoane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2003-06-01
Series:Scientia Marina
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/472
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author José G. Pajuelo
José M. Lorenzo
Muriel Gregoire
Rosa Domínguez-Seoane
author_facet José G. Pajuelo
José M. Lorenzo
Muriel Gregoire
Rosa Domínguez-Seoane
author_sort José G. Pajuelo
collection DOAJ
description Pomadasys incisus is one of the most abundant coastal demersal species around the Canary Islands. It is a gonochoric species with similar biological characteristic in males and females. The adult sex ratio is not significantly different from 1:1, and the mean size of males and females is similar. It reaches first maturity at the end of the second year of life (183 mm). Spawning takes place throughout the year. Growth analysis reveals that the species is fast-growing and relatively short-lived (7 years). Length at age is well described by the von Bertalanffy growth model. Individuals grow quickly in their immature first year, attaining approximately 45% of their maximum length. After one year, the annual growth rate drops rapidly. The direct effects of fishing result in changes in abundance, with an 80% reduction from the unexploited equilibrium level. Recruitment into the commercial fisheries occurs before size at sexual maturity, resulting in all spawners being accessible using the current fishing pattern. The length at first capture (168 mm) is less than the length at maturity; 45% of the total catch are smaller than this, indicating a danger of recruitment-overfishing.
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spelling doaj.art-6a6227b6d8d04fd4adbcf7daf9a7c7cb2022-12-21T22:32:09ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasScientia Marina0214-83581886-81342003-06-0167224124810.3989/scimar.2003.67n2241467Life history of the Pomadasys incisus (Osteichthyes: Haemulidae) of the Canarian ArchipelagoJosé G. Pajuelo0José M. Lorenzo1Muriel Gregoire2Rosa Domínguez-Seoane3Departamento de Biología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran CanariaDepartamento de Biología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran CanariaDepartamento de Biología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran CanariaDepartamento de Biología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran CanariaPomadasys incisus is one of the most abundant coastal demersal species around the Canary Islands. It is a gonochoric species with similar biological characteristic in males and females. The adult sex ratio is not significantly different from 1:1, and the mean size of males and females is similar. It reaches first maturity at the end of the second year of life (183 mm). Spawning takes place throughout the year. Growth analysis reveals that the species is fast-growing and relatively short-lived (7 years). Length at age is well described by the von Bertalanffy growth model. Individuals grow quickly in their immature first year, attaining approximately 45% of their maximum length. After one year, the annual growth rate drops rapidly. The direct effects of fishing result in changes in abundance, with an 80% reduction from the unexploited equilibrium level. Recruitment into the commercial fisheries occurs before size at sexual maturity, resulting in all spawners being accessible using the current fishing pattern. The length at first capture (168 mm) is less than the length at maturity; 45% of the total catch are smaller than this, indicating a danger of recruitment-overfishing.http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/472pomadasys incisusgrowthreproductionmortalityimpactdiscardcanary islands
spellingShingle José G. Pajuelo
José M. Lorenzo
Muriel Gregoire
Rosa Domínguez-Seoane
Life history of the Pomadasys incisus (Osteichthyes: Haemulidae) of the Canarian Archipelago
Scientia Marina
pomadasys incisus
growth
reproduction
mortality
impact
discard
canary islands
title Life history of the Pomadasys incisus (Osteichthyes: Haemulidae) of the Canarian Archipelago
title_full Life history of the Pomadasys incisus (Osteichthyes: Haemulidae) of the Canarian Archipelago
title_fullStr Life history of the Pomadasys incisus (Osteichthyes: Haemulidae) of the Canarian Archipelago
title_full_unstemmed Life history of the Pomadasys incisus (Osteichthyes: Haemulidae) of the Canarian Archipelago
title_short Life history of the Pomadasys incisus (Osteichthyes: Haemulidae) of the Canarian Archipelago
title_sort life history of the pomadasys incisus osteichthyes haemulidae of the canarian archipelago
topic pomadasys incisus
growth
reproduction
mortality
impact
discard
canary islands
url http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/472
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