非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死病因分析 Analysis of Risk Factors of Non-atherosclerotic Lacunar Infarction
目的 分析非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死（non-atherosclerotic lacunar infarction，NALI）患者可能 的高危因素。 方法 回顾性调查106例NALI 患者。分析了其性别比例以及吸烟、高血压病、2型糖尿病、高胆固醇 血症、高低密度脂蛋白血症患者在所有NALI患者中所占的比例。 结果 所有NALI患者中，男女比例为1.58∶1，85例非吸烟患者中男女比例为1.07∶1。本研究中的吸 烟患者全部为男性，共21例，占所有男性患者的32.31%。高血压病、2型糖尿病、高胆固醇血症、高低 密度脂蛋白血症患者比例分别为70.75%（75例）、48.11%（51例）、36....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Chinese Journal of Stroke
2018-09-01
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| Series: | Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.chinastroke.org.cn/CN/article/openArticlePDF.jsp?id=2571 |
| _version_ | 1811282639275950080 |
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| author | 迟晓冬，苗树川，李晓红 |
| author_facet | 迟晓冬，苗树川，李晓红 |
| author_sort | 迟晓冬，苗树川，李晓红 |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | 目的 分析非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死（non-atherosclerotic lacunar infarction，NALI）患者可能 的高危因素。 方法 回顾性调查106例NALI 患者。分析了其性别比例以及吸烟、高血压病、2型糖尿病、高胆固醇 血症、高低密度脂蛋白血症患者在所有NALI患者中所占的比例。 结果 所有NALI患者中，男女比例为1.58∶1，85例非吸烟患者中男女比例为1.07∶1。本研究中的吸 烟患者全部为男性，共21例，占所有男性患者的32.31%。高血压病、2型糖尿病、高胆固醇血症、高低 密度脂蛋白血症患者比例分别为70.75%（75例）、48.11%（51例）、36.79%（39例）和39.62%（42例）。 结论 高血压病、2型糖尿病、高胆固醇血症、高低密度脂蛋白血症可能在NALI 发生中起到重要作 用，吸烟可能与男性NALI 有关。
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the possible risk factors of non-atherosclerotic lacunar infarction (NALI). Methods 106 NALI patients were included. The ratio of sex and the percentage of smoking, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, high level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum of all patients were analyzed. Results The male-to-female ratio of all patients was 1.58:1, and this rate was 1.07:1 in 85 nonsmoking patients. All of 21 smokers were male (32.31% in all male patients). The percentage of hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, high level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum were 70.75% (N=75), 48.11% (N=51), 36.79% (N=39) and 39.62% (N=42), respectively. Conclusion Hypertension, Diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, high level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum may play a key role in the development of NALI, and they may be risk factors of NALI.while smoking may play an important role in male NALI patients. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:56:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6a64ef8a82cc4e37a876ab97d12c8acb |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1673-5765 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:56:11Z |
| publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Department of Chinese Journal of Stroke |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi |
| spelling | doaj.art-6a64ef8a82cc4e37a876ab97d12c8acb2022-12-22T03:07:45ZzhoEditorial Department of Chinese Journal of StrokeZhongguo cuzhong zazhi1673-57652018-09-0113990090210.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2018.09.003非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死病因分析 Analysis of Risk Factors of Non-atherosclerotic Lacunar Infarction迟晓冬，苗树川，李晓红 0苗树川 msc_ft@126.com目的 分析非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死（non-atherosclerotic lacunar infarction，NALI）患者可能 的高危因素。 方法 回顾性调查106例NALI 患者。分析了其性别比例以及吸烟、高血压病、2型糖尿病、高胆固醇 血症、高低密度脂蛋白血症患者在所有NALI患者中所占的比例。 结果 所有NALI患者中，男女比例为1.58∶1，85例非吸烟患者中男女比例为1.07∶1。本研究中的吸 烟患者全部为男性，共21例，占所有男性患者的32.31%。高血压病、2型糖尿病、高胆固醇血症、高低 密度脂蛋白血症患者比例分别为70.75%（75例）、48.11%（51例）、36.79%（39例）和39.62%（42例）。 结论 高血压病、2型糖尿病、高胆固醇血症、高低密度脂蛋白血症可能在NALI 发生中起到重要作 用，吸烟可能与男性NALI 有关。 Abstract: Objective To analyze the possible risk factors of non-atherosclerotic lacunar infarction (NALI). Methods 106 NALI patients were included. The ratio of sex and the percentage of smoking, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, high level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum of all patients were analyzed. Results The male-to-female ratio of all patients was 1.58:1, and this rate was 1.07:1 in 85 nonsmoking patients. All of 21 smokers were male (32.31% in all male patients). The percentage of hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, high level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum were 70.75% (N=75), 48.11% (N=51), 36.79% (N=39) and 39.62% (N=42), respectively. Conclusion Hypertension, Diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, high level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum may play a key role in the development of NALI, and they may be risk factors of NALI.while smoking may play an important role in male NALI patients.http://www.chinastroke.org.cn/CN/article/openArticlePDF.jsp?id=2571腔隙性脑梗死高血压糖尿病吸烟血脂lacunar infarctionhypertensiondiabetessmokingblood lipid |
| spellingShingle | 迟晓冬，苗树川，李晓红 非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死病因分析 Analysis of Risk Factors of Non-atherosclerotic Lacunar Infarction Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi 腔隙性脑梗死 高血压 糖尿病 吸烟 血脂 lacunar infarction hypertension diabetes smoking blood lipid |
| title | 非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死病因分析 Analysis of Risk Factors of Non-atherosclerotic Lacunar Infarction |
| title_full | 非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死病因分析 Analysis of Risk Factors of Non-atherosclerotic Lacunar Infarction |
| title_fullStr | 非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死病因分析 Analysis of Risk Factors of Non-atherosclerotic Lacunar Infarction |
| title_full_unstemmed | 非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死病因分析 Analysis of Risk Factors of Non-atherosclerotic Lacunar Infarction |
| title_short | 非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死病因分析 Analysis of Risk Factors of Non-atherosclerotic Lacunar Infarction |
| title_sort | 非动脉粥样硬化性腔隙性脑梗死病因分析 analysis of risk factors of non atherosclerotic lacunar infarction |
| topic | 腔隙性脑梗死 高血压 糖尿病 吸烟 血脂 lacunar infarction hypertension diabetes smoking blood lipid |
| url | http://www.chinastroke.org.cn/CN/article/openArticlePDF.jsp?id=2571 |
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