Synthesis of Tribological WS<sub>2</sub> Powder from WO<sub>3</sub> Prepared by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis (USP)

This paper describes the synthesis of tungsten disulfide (WS<sub>2</sub>) powder by the sulfurization of tungsten trioxide (WO<sub>3</sub>) particles in the presence of additive potassium carbonate (K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>) in nitrogen (N<sub>...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nataša Gajić, Željko Kamberović, Zoran Anđić, Jarmila Trpčevská, Beatrice Plešingerova, Marija Korać
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/3/277
Description
Summary:This paper describes the synthesis of tungsten disulfide (WS<sub>2</sub>) powder by the sulfurization of tungsten trioxide (WO<sub>3</sub>) particles in the presence of additive potassium carbonate (K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>) in nitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>) atmosphere, first at lower temperature (200 &#176;C) and followed by reduction at higher temperature (900 &#176;C). In addition, the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis of ammonium meta-tungstate hydrate (AMT) was used for the production of WO<sub>3</sub> particles at 650 &#176;C in air. The HSC Chemistry<sup>&#174;</sup> software package 9.0 was used for the analysis of chemistry and thermodynamic parameters of the processes for WS<sub>2</sub> powder synthesis. The crystalline structure and phase composition of all synthesized powders were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. The morphology and chemical composition of these samples were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) combined with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX).
ISSN:2075-4701