A Durability Prediction Method for Historical Square Rebar Reinforced Concrete Buildings

Square rebars were developed and used for decades in the early development of reinforced concrete (RC) structures; however, the objectives of modern concrete structure durability analyses and standards are centered on round rebars in past decades, which are not suited for RC buildings utilizing squa...

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Main Authors: Hui Jin, Qing Chun, Chengwen Zhang, Yidan Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11737
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author Hui Jin
Qing Chun
Chengwen Zhang
Yidan Han
author_facet Hui Jin
Qing Chun
Chengwen Zhang
Yidan Han
author_sort Hui Jin
collection DOAJ
description Square rebars were developed and used for decades in the early development of reinforced concrete (RC) structures; however, the objectives of modern concrete structure durability analyses and standards are centered on round rebars in past decades, which are not suited for RC buildings utilizing square rebars. Considering the absence of proper evaluation techniques to evaluate the square rebar RC structures’ durability accurately, a novel durability prediction method has been proposed for this type of historical building. The method is based on major parts as in-situ investigation, finite element model simulation, component importance analysis, and structural durability prediction. The durability prediction calculation method was established on the experimental results of the realistic historical concrete tests and corrosion-induced cover cracking experiments for square rebar components. It was found that the carbonization-resistant ability of historical concretes was relatively weaker than that of current concretes and the calculation method for critical corrosion depth of square rebar was different from that of round rebar. Furthermore, two typical application cases are presented to introduce the procedure of the method in detail. Consequently, the research outcomes can be directly used on the durability prediction and protection works for historical RC buildings.
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spelling doaj.art-6a69734badb149e5995aee1af915984c2023-11-23T03:37:33ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-12-0111241173710.3390/app112411737A Durability Prediction Method for Historical Square Rebar Reinforced Concrete BuildingsHui Jin0Qing Chun1Chengwen Zhang2Yidan Han3School of Architecture, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Road, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Road, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Road, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Road, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSquare rebars were developed and used for decades in the early development of reinforced concrete (RC) structures; however, the objectives of modern concrete structure durability analyses and standards are centered on round rebars in past decades, which are not suited for RC buildings utilizing square rebars. Considering the absence of proper evaluation techniques to evaluate the square rebar RC structures’ durability accurately, a novel durability prediction method has been proposed for this type of historical building. The method is based on major parts as in-situ investigation, finite element model simulation, component importance analysis, and structural durability prediction. The durability prediction calculation method was established on the experimental results of the realistic historical concrete tests and corrosion-induced cover cracking experiments for square rebar components. It was found that the carbonization-resistant ability of historical concretes was relatively weaker than that of current concretes and the calculation method for critical corrosion depth of square rebar was different from that of round rebar. Furthermore, two typical application cases are presented to introduce the procedure of the method in detail. Consequently, the research outcomes can be directly used on the durability prediction and protection works for historical RC buildings.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11737historical reinforced concrete buildingssquare rebarcomponent importance analysisdurability prediction
spellingShingle Hui Jin
Qing Chun
Chengwen Zhang
Yidan Han
A Durability Prediction Method for Historical Square Rebar Reinforced Concrete Buildings
Applied Sciences
historical reinforced concrete buildings
square rebar
component importance analysis
durability prediction
title A Durability Prediction Method for Historical Square Rebar Reinforced Concrete Buildings
title_full A Durability Prediction Method for Historical Square Rebar Reinforced Concrete Buildings
title_fullStr A Durability Prediction Method for Historical Square Rebar Reinforced Concrete Buildings
title_full_unstemmed A Durability Prediction Method for Historical Square Rebar Reinforced Concrete Buildings
title_short A Durability Prediction Method for Historical Square Rebar Reinforced Concrete Buildings
title_sort durability prediction method for historical square rebar reinforced concrete buildings
topic historical reinforced concrete buildings
square rebar
component importance analysis
durability prediction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11737
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