Retrieval of Mangrove Aboveground Biomass at the Individual Species Level with WorldView-2 Images

Previous research studies have demonstrated that the relationship between remote sensing-derived parameters and aboveground biomass (AGB) could vary across different species types. However, there are few studies that calibrate reliable statistical models for mangrove AGB. This study quantifies the d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuanhui Zhu, Kai Liu, Lin Liu, Shugong Wang, Hongxing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-09-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/9/12192
_version_ 1818971550513102848
author Yuanhui Zhu
Kai Liu
Lin Liu
Shugong Wang
Hongxing Liu
author_facet Yuanhui Zhu
Kai Liu
Lin Liu
Shugong Wang
Hongxing Liu
author_sort Yuanhui Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Previous research studies have demonstrated that the relationship between remote sensing-derived parameters and aboveground biomass (AGB) could vary across different species types. However, there are few studies that calibrate reliable statistical models for mangrove AGB. This study quantifies the differences of accuracy in AGB estimation between the results obtained with and without the consideration of species types using Worldview-2 images and field surveys. A Back Propagation Artificial Neural Network (BP ANN) based model is developed for the accurate estimation of uneven-aged and dense mangrove forest biomass. The contributions of the input variables are further quantified using a “Weights” method based on BP ANN model. Two types of mangrove species, Sonneratia apetala (S. apetala) and Kandelia candel (K. candel), are examined in this study. Results show that the species type information is the most important variable for AGB estimation, and the red edge band and the associated vegetation indices from WorldView-2 images are more sensitive to mangrove AGB than other bands and vegetation indices. The RMSE of biomass estimation at the incorporation of species as a dummy variable is 19.17% lower than that of the mixed species level. The results demonstrate that species type information obtained from the WorldView-2 images can significantly improve of the accuracy of the biomass estimation.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T14:54:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6a6afe8636fa4e838e7eaa835d176b83
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T14:54:09Z
publishDate 2015-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-6a6afe8636fa4e838e7eaa835d176b832022-12-21T19:36:55ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922015-09-0179121921221410.3390/rs70912192rs70912192Retrieval of Mangrove Aboveground Biomass at the Individual Species Level with WorldView-2 ImagesYuanhui Zhu0Kai Liu1Lin Liu2Shugong Wang3Hongxing Liu4Center of Integrated Geographic Information Analysis, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaCenter of Integrated Geographic Information Analysis, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaCenter of Integrated Geographic Information Analysis, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources Survey, School of Earth Science and Geological Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaDepartment of Geography, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0131, USAPrevious research studies have demonstrated that the relationship between remote sensing-derived parameters and aboveground biomass (AGB) could vary across different species types. However, there are few studies that calibrate reliable statistical models for mangrove AGB. This study quantifies the differences of accuracy in AGB estimation between the results obtained with and without the consideration of species types using Worldview-2 images and field surveys. A Back Propagation Artificial Neural Network (BP ANN) based model is developed for the accurate estimation of uneven-aged and dense mangrove forest biomass. The contributions of the input variables are further quantified using a “Weights” method based on BP ANN model. Two types of mangrove species, Sonneratia apetala (S. apetala) and Kandelia candel (K. candel), are examined in this study. Results show that the species type information is the most important variable for AGB estimation, and the red edge band and the associated vegetation indices from WorldView-2 images are more sensitive to mangrove AGB than other bands and vegetation indices. The RMSE of biomass estimation at the incorporation of species as a dummy variable is 19.17% lower than that of the mixed species level. The results demonstrate that species type information obtained from the WorldView-2 images can significantly improve of the accuracy of the biomass estimation.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/9/12192mangrovevegetation biomassspecies levelvariable importanceBP ANNWorldView-2
spellingShingle Yuanhui Zhu
Kai Liu
Lin Liu
Shugong Wang
Hongxing Liu
Retrieval of Mangrove Aboveground Biomass at the Individual Species Level with WorldView-2 Images
Remote Sensing
mangrove
vegetation biomass
species level
variable importance
BP ANN
WorldView-2
title Retrieval of Mangrove Aboveground Biomass at the Individual Species Level with WorldView-2 Images
title_full Retrieval of Mangrove Aboveground Biomass at the Individual Species Level with WorldView-2 Images
title_fullStr Retrieval of Mangrove Aboveground Biomass at the Individual Species Level with WorldView-2 Images
title_full_unstemmed Retrieval of Mangrove Aboveground Biomass at the Individual Species Level with WorldView-2 Images
title_short Retrieval of Mangrove Aboveground Biomass at the Individual Species Level with WorldView-2 Images
title_sort retrieval of mangrove aboveground biomass at the individual species level with worldview 2 images
topic mangrove
vegetation biomass
species level
variable importance
BP ANN
WorldView-2
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/9/12192
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanhuizhu retrievalofmangroveabovegroundbiomassattheindividualspecieslevelwithworldview2images
AT kailiu retrievalofmangroveabovegroundbiomassattheindividualspecieslevelwithworldview2images
AT linliu retrievalofmangroveabovegroundbiomassattheindividualspecieslevelwithworldview2images
AT shugongwang retrievalofmangroveabovegroundbiomassattheindividualspecieslevelwithworldview2images
AT hongxingliu retrievalofmangroveabovegroundbiomassattheindividualspecieslevelwithworldview2images