Axiomatic Quantum Field Theory in Terms of Operator Product Expansions: General Framework, and Perturbation Theory via Hochschild Cohomology

In this paper, we propose a new framework for quantum field theory in terms of consistency conditions. The consistency conditions that we consider are ''associativity'' or ''factorization'' conditions on the operator product expansion (OPE) of the theory, and...

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Main Author: Stefan Hollands
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Science of Ukraine 2009-09-01
Series:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2009.090
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author Stefan Hollands
author_facet Stefan Hollands
author_sort Stefan Hollands
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a new framework for quantum field theory in terms of consistency conditions. The consistency conditions that we consider are ''associativity'' or ''factorization'' conditions on the operator product expansion (OPE) of the theory, and are proposed to be the defining property of any quantum field theory. Our framework is presented in the Euclidean setting, and is applicable in principle to any quantum field theory, including non-conformal ones. In our framework, we obtain a characterization of perturbations of a given quantum field theory in terms of a certain cohomology ring of Hochschild-type. We illustrate our framework by the free field, but our constructions are general and apply also to interacting quantum field theories. For such theories, we propose a new scheme to construct the OPE which is based on the use of non-linear quantized field equations.
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spelling doaj.art-6a6e659e6979412ab89cd9cd9b38b28f2022-12-21T18:48:47ZengNational Academy of Science of UkraineSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications1815-06592009-09-015090Axiomatic Quantum Field Theory in Terms of Operator Product Expansions: General Framework, and Perturbation Theory via Hochschild CohomologyStefan HollandsIn this paper, we propose a new framework for quantum field theory in terms of consistency conditions. The consistency conditions that we consider are ''associativity'' or ''factorization'' conditions on the operator product expansion (OPE) of the theory, and are proposed to be the defining property of any quantum field theory. Our framework is presented in the Euclidean setting, and is applicable in principle to any quantum field theory, including non-conformal ones. In our framework, we obtain a characterization of perturbations of a given quantum field theory in terms of a certain cohomology ring of Hochschild-type. We illustrate our framework by the free field, but our constructions are general and apply also to interacting quantum field theories. For such theories, we propose a new scheme to construct the OPE which is based on the use of non-linear quantized field equations.http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2009.090quantum field theoryoperator product expansionquantum algebraHochschild cohomology
spellingShingle Stefan Hollands
Axiomatic Quantum Field Theory in Terms of Operator Product Expansions: General Framework, and Perturbation Theory via Hochschild Cohomology
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
quantum field theory
operator product expansion
quantum algebra
Hochschild cohomology
title Axiomatic Quantum Field Theory in Terms of Operator Product Expansions: General Framework, and Perturbation Theory via Hochschild Cohomology
title_full Axiomatic Quantum Field Theory in Terms of Operator Product Expansions: General Framework, and Perturbation Theory via Hochschild Cohomology
title_fullStr Axiomatic Quantum Field Theory in Terms of Operator Product Expansions: General Framework, and Perturbation Theory via Hochschild Cohomology
title_full_unstemmed Axiomatic Quantum Field Theory in Terms of Operator Product Expansions: General Framework, and Perturbation Theory via Hochschild Cohomology
title_short Axiomatic Quantum Field Theory in Terms of Operator Product Expansions: General Framework, and Perturbation Theory via Hochschild Cohomology
title_sort axiomatic quantum field theory in terms of operator product expansions general framework and perturbation theory via hochschild cohomology
topic quantum field theory
operator product expansion
quantum algebra
Hochschild cohomology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2009.090
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanhollands axiomaticquantumfieldtheoryintermsofoperatorproductexpansionsgeneralframeworkandperturbationtheoryviahochschildcohomology