Ratiometric measurement of MAM Ca2+ dynamics using a modified CalfluxVTN

Abstract Mitochondria-associated ER membrane (MAM) is a structure where these calcium-regulating organelles form close physical contact sites for efficient Ca2+ crosstalk. Despite the central importance of MAM Ca2+ dynamics in diverse biological processes, directly and specifically measuring Ca2+ co...

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Main Authors: Eunbyul Cho, Youngsik Woo, Yeongjun Suh, Bo Kyoung Suh, Soo Jeong Kim, Truong Thi My Nhung, Jin Yeong Yoo, Tran Diem Nghi, Su Been Lee, Dong Jin Mun, Sang Ki Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-06-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39343-2
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author Eunbyul Cho
Youngsik Woo
Yeongjun Suh
Bo Kyoung Suh
Soo Jeong Kim
Truong Thi My Nhung
Jin Yeong Yoo
Tran Diem Nghi
Su Been Lee
Dong Jin Mun
Sang Ki Park
author_facet Eunbyul Cho
Youngsik Woo
Yeongjun Suh
Bo Kyoung Suh
Soo Jeong Kim
Truong Thi My Nhung
Jin Yeong Yoo
Tran Diem Nghi
Su Been Lee
Dong Jin Mun
Sang Ki Park
author_sort Eunbyul Cho
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Mitochondria-associated ER membrane (MAM) is a structure where these calcium-regulating organelles form close physical contact sites for efficient Ca2+ crosstalk. Despite the central importance of MAM Ca2+ dynamics in diverse biological processes, directly and specifically measuring Ca2+ concentrations inside MAM is technically challenging. Here, we develop MAM-Calflux, a MAM-specific BRET-based Ca2+ indicator. The successful application of the bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) concept highlights Ca2+-responsive BRET signals in MAM. The BiFC strategy imparts dual functionality as a Ca2+ indicator and quantitative structural marker specific for MAM. As a ratiometric Ca2+ indicator, MAM-Calflux estimates steady-state MAM Ca2+ levels. Finally, it enables the visualization of uneven intracellular distribution of MAM Ca2+ and the elucidation of abnormally accumulated MAM Ca2+ from the neurons of Parkinson’s disease mouse model in both steady-state and stimulated conditions. Therefore, we propose that MAM-Calflux can be a versatile tool for ratiometrically measuring dynamic inter-organellar Ca2+ communication.
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spelling doaj.art-6a6f8fa77b9946719b3ea11aa09bf31e2023-06-18T11:19:22ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-06-0114111410.1038/s41467-023-39343-2Ratiometric measurement of MAM Ca2+ dynamics using a modified CalfluxVTNEunbyul Cho0Youngsik Woo1Yeongjun Suh2Bo Kyoung Suh3Soo Jeong Kim4Truong Thi My Nhung5Jin Yeong Yoo6Tran Diem Nghi7Su Been Lee8Dong Jin Mun9Sang Ki Park10Department of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Mitochondria-associated ER membrane (MAM) is a structure where these calcium-regulating organelles form close physical contact sites for efficient Ca2+ crosstalk. Despite the central importance of MAM Ca2+ dynamics in diverse biological processes, directly and specifically measuring Ca2+ concentrations inside MAM is technically challenging. Here, we develop MAM-Calflux, a MAM-specific BRET-based Ca2+ indicator. The successful application of the bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) concept highlights Ca2+-responsive BRET signals in MAM. The BiFC strategy imparts dual functionality as a Ca2+ indicator and quantitative structural marker specific for MAM. As a ratiometric Ca2+ indicator, MAM-Calflux estimates steady-state MAM Ca2+ levels. Finally, it enables the visualization of uneven intracellular distribution of MAM Ca2+ and the elucidation of abnormally accumulated MAM Ca2+ from the neurons of Parkinson’s disease mouse model in both steady-state and stimulated conditions. Therefore, we propose that MAM-Calflux can be a versatile tool for ratiometrically measuring dynamic inter-organellar Ca2+ communication.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39343-2
spellingShingle Eunbyul Cho
Youngsik Woo
Yeongjun Suh
Bo Kyoung Suh
Soo Jeong Kim
Truong Thi My Nhung
Jin Yeong Yoo
Tran Diem Nghi
Su Been Lee
Dong Jin Mun
Sang Ki Park
Ratiometric measurement of MAM Ca2+ dynamics using a modified CalfluxVTN
Nature Communications
title Ratiometric measurement of MAM Ca2+ dynamics using a modified CalfluxVTN
title_full Ratiometric measurement of MAM Ca2+ dynamics using a modified CalfluxVTN
title_fullStr Ratiometric measurement of MAM Ca2+ dynamics using a modified CalfluxVTN
title_full_unstemmed Ratiometric measurement of MAM Ca2+ dynamics using a modified CalfluxVTN
title_short Ratiometric measurement of MAM Ca2+ dynamics using a modified CalfluxVTN
title_sort ratiometric measurement of mam ca2 dynamics using a modified calfluxvtn
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39343-2
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