Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions as effective visible-light-driven photocatalysts

Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions photocatalysts are fabricated via hydrothermal approach and mechanochemical process, followed by in-situ solid-state chemical reduction approach. The as-prepared samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman, scan...

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Main Authors: Junyan Kuang, Zipeng Xing, Junwei Yin, Zhenzi Li, Siyu Tan, Meng Li, Jiaojiao Jiang, Qi Zhu, Wei Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-01-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535218301370
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author Junyan Kuang
Zipeng Xing
Junwei Yin
Zhenzi Li
Siyu Tan
Meng Li
Jiaojiao Jiang
Qi Zhu
Wei Zhou
author_facet Junyan Kuang
Zipeng Xing
Junwei Yin
Zhenzi Li
Siyu Tan
Meng Li
Jiaojiao Jiang
Qi Zhu
Wei Zhou
author_sort Junyan Kuang
collection DOAJ
description Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions photocatalysts are fabricated via hydrothermal approach and mechanochemical process, followed by in-situ solid-state chemical reduction approach. The as-prepared samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The photocatalysts are consisted by anatase/rutile TiO2 nanoparticles and 1D TiO2(B) single-crystalline nanorods, which form rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) tri-phase heterojunctions. The visible-light-driven photocatalytic degradation rates of methyl orange and phenol are up to ∼98 and 97%, which are 2.2 and 1.8 times higher than that of commercial Degussa P25, 2.3 and 2.2 times higher than that of pure TiO2(B) as well. The enhancement can be attributed to the synergistic effect of special nanostructure, tri-phase heterojunctions, oxygen vacancy and Ti3+ self-doping, which facilitates the absorption of visible light and the spatial separation of photo-generated charge carriers. This work provides a new perspective for designing high-active visible-light-driven photocatalyst in future. Keywords: TiO2, Visible-light-driven photocatalysis, Tri-phase heterojunction, Ti3+ self-doped, Pollutants degradation
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spelling doaj.art-6a705dfd9cae46ff8ed862e679c6b1602022-12-22T01:06:30ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522020-01-0113125682578Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions as effective visible-light-driven photocatalystsJunyan Kuang0Zipeng Xing1Junwei Yin2Zhenzi Li3Siyu Tan4Meng Li5Jiaojiao Jiang6Qi Zhu7Wei Zhou8Department of Environmental Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China; Corresponding authors.Department of Environmental Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, PR ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China; Corresponding authors.Department of Environmental Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China; Corresponding authors.Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions photocatalysts are fabricated via hydrothermal approach and mechanochemical process, followed by in-situ solid-state chemical reduction approach. The as-prepared samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The photocatalysts are consisted by anatase/rutile TiO2 nanoparticles and 1D TiO2(B) single-crystalline nanorods, which form rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) tri-phase heterojunctions. The visible-light-driven photocatalytic degradation rates of methyl orange and phenol are up to ∼98 and 97%, which are 2.2 and 1.8 times higher than that of commercial Degussa P25, 2.3 and 2.2 times higher than that of pure TiO2(B) as well. The enhancement can be attributed to the synergistic effect of special nanostructure, tri-phase heterojunctions, oxygen vacancy and Ti3+ self-doping, which facilitates the absorption of visible light and the spatial separation of photo-generated charge carriers. This work provides a new perspective for designing high-active visible-light-driven photocatalyst in future. Keywords: TiO2, Visible-light-driven photocatalysis, Tri-phase heterojunction, Ti3+ self-doped, Pollutants degradationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535218301370
spellingShingle Junyan Kuang
Zipeng Xing
Junwei Yin
Zhenzi Li
Siyu Tan
Meng Li
Jiaojiao Jiang
Qi Zhu
Wei Zhou
Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions as effective visible-light-driven photocatalysts
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
title Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions as effective visible-light-driven photocatalysts
title_full Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions as effective visible-light-driven photocatalysts
title_fullStr Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions as effective visible-light-driven photocatalysts
title_full_unstemmed Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions as effective visible-light-driven photocatalysts
title_short Ti3+ self-doped rutile/anatase/TiO2(B) mixed-crystal tri-phase heterojunctions as effective visible-light-driven photocatalysts
title_sort ti3 self doped rutile anatase tio2 b mixed crystal tri phase heterojunctions as effective visible light driven photocatalysts
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535218301370
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