Causes and Risk Factors Associated to Neonatal Mortality in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Besat Hospital Hamadan-Iran in 2015 to 2016
Background Advances in the perinatal and neonatal cares have brought about considerable reductions in the neonatal mortality. The present study aimedto determine the disease patterns, outcomes and factors influencing the neonatal mortality in single neonatal intensive care unit. Materials and Method...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2018-09-01
|
| Series: | International Journal of Pediatrics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_10637_62ebc02df29a1862e24a78122d270053.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797999405449609216 |
|---|---|
| author | Mohammad Kazem Sabzehei Behnaz Basiri Maryam Shokouhi Fatemeh Eghbalian Mohammad Hossein Eslamian |
| author_facet | Mohammad Kazem Sabzehei Behnaz Basiri Maryam Shokouhi Fatemeh Eghbalian Mohammad Hossein Eslamian |
| author_sort | Mohammad Kazem Sabzehei |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background Advances in the perinatal and neonatal cares have brought about considerable reductions in the neonatal mortality. The present study aimedto determine the disease patterns, outcomes and factors influencing the neonatal mortality in single neonatal intensive care unit. Materials and Methods This descriptive research was retrospective and cross-sectional in type. The study population enrolled all neonates who had been hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of the Besat hospital, Hamadan city, Iran, for a period of one year from October 1, 2015 to September 31, 2016 and the mothers and infants information (such as maternal diseases, delivery mode, neonatal age, birth weight, the causes and duration of hospitalization) were extracted from the Medical records and analyzed using SPSS software version 16.0 Results The study population included 600 infants and 13% (78) of whom were died. The results of the multivariate logistic regression analysis for the risk factors associated to the neonatal deaths indicated that there was a significant relationship between neonatal deaths and the use of mechanical ventilation, gastrointestinal bleeding, birth weight less than 2500 grams, positive urine cultures, need for surgery, administration of dopamine, anticonvulsant drugs, and surfactant (P |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:02:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6a725d53fa55446f86f0aec08f90c48a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2345-5047 2345-5055 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:02:54Z |
| publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
| publisher | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Pediatrics |
| spelling | doaj.art-6a725d53fa55446f86f0aec08f90c48a2022-12-22T04:28:27ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Pediatrics2345-50472345-50552018-09-01698185819410.22038/ijp.2018.31089.274810637Causes and Risk Factors Associated to Neonatal Mortality in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Besat Hospital Hamadan-Iran in 2015 to 2016Mohammad Kazem Sabzehei0Behnaz Basiri1Maryam Shokouhi2Fatemeh Eghbalian3Mohammad Hossein Eslamian4Department of Pediatrics, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IR Iran.Department of Pediatrics, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IR Iran.Department of Pediatrics, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IR Iran.Department of Pediatrics, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IR Iran.Department of Pediatrics, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IR Iran.Background Advances in the perinatal and neonatal cares have brought about considerable reductions in the neonatal mortality. The present study aimedto determine the disease patterns, outcomes and factors influencing the neonatal mortality in single neonatal intensive care unit. Materials and Methods This descriptive research was retrospective and cross-sectional in type. The study population enrolled all neonates who had been hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of the Besat hospital, Hamadan city, Iran, for a period of one year from October 1, 2015 to September 31, 2016 and the mothers and infants information (such as maternal diseases, delivery mode, neonatal age, birth weight, the causes and duration of hospitalization) were extracted from the Medical records and analyzed using SPSS software version 16.0 Results The study population included 600 infants and 13% (78) of whom were died. The results of the multivariate logistic regression analysis for the risk factors associated to the neonatal deaths indicated that there was a significant relationship between neonatal deaths and the use of mechanical ventilation, gastrointestinal bleeding, birth weight less than 2500 grams, positive urine cultures, need for surgery, administration of dopamine, anticonvulsant drugs, and surfactant (Phttp://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_10637_62ebc02df29a1862e24a78122d270053.pdfIranMortalityNeonatesNICURisk factor |
| spellingShingle | Mohammad Kazem Sabzehei Behnaz Basiri Maryam Shokouhi Fatemeh Eghbalian Mohammad Hossein Eslamian Causes and Risk Factors Associated to Neonatal Mortality in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Besat Hospital Hamadan-Iran in 2015 to 2016 International Journal of Pediatrics Iran Mortality Neonates NICU Risk factor |
| title | Causes and Risk Factors Associated to Neonatal Mortality in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Besat Hospital Hamadan-Iran in 2015 to 2016 |
| title_full | Causes and Risk Factors Associated to Neonatal Mortality in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Besat Hospital Hamadan-Iran in 2015 to 2016 |
| title_fullStr | Causes and Risk Factors Associated to Neonatal Mortality in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Besat Hospital Hamadan-Iran in 2015 to 2016 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Causes and Risk Factors Associated to Neonatal Mortality in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Besat Hospital Hamadan-Iran in 2015 to 2016 |
| title_short | Causes and Risk Factors Associated to Neonatal Mortality in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Besat Hospital Hamadan-Iran in 2015 to 2016 |
| title_sort | causes and risk factors associated to neonatal mortality in neonatal intensive care unit nicu in besat hospital hamadan iran in 2015 to 2016 |
| topic | Iran Mortality Neonates NICU Risk factor |
| url | http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_10637_62ebc02df29a1862e24a78122d270053.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadkazemsabzehei causesandriskfactorsassociatedtoneonatalmortalityinneonatalintensivecareunitnicuinbesathospitalhamadaniranin2015to2016 AT behnazbasiri causesandriskfactorsassociatedtoneonatalmortalityinneonatalintensivecareunitnicuinbesathospitalhamadaniranin2015to2016 AT maryamshokouhi causesandriskfactorsassociatedtoneonatalmortalityinneonatalintensivecareunitnicuinbesathospitalhamadaniranin2015to2016 AT fatemeheghbalian causesandriskfactorsassociatedtoneonatalmortalityinneonatalintensivecareunitnicuinbesathospitalhamadaniranin2015to2016 AT mohammadhosseineslamian causesandriskfactorsassociatedtoneonatalmortalityinneonatalintensivecareunitnicuinbesathospitalhamadaniranin2015to2016 |