Tip-induced band bending on Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surface

Using Vary-temperature Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy (VT-STM), the geometric and electronic structures of technological important Sr/Si(100)-2×3 surface were investigated. Two important findings explained in this research. First, a phenomenon similar to quantum corral observed in the empty state ST...

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Main Authors: Wenhan Du, Bing Wang, Jingjing Yang, Keke Zhang, Yu Zhao, Chao Xiong, Jinxiang Ma, Lei Chen, Xifang Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2017-12-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4998918
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author Wenhan Du
Bing Wang
Jingjing Yang
Keke Zhang
Yu Zhao
Chao Xiong
Jinxiang Ma
Lei Chen
Xifang Zhu
author_facet Wenhan Du
Bing Wang
Jingjing Yang
Keke Zhang
Yu Zhao
Chao Xiong
Jinxiang Ma
Lei Chen
Xifang Zhu
author_sort Wenhan Du
collection DOAJ
description Using Vary-temperature Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy (VT-STM), the geometric and electronic structures of technological important Sr/Si(100)-2×3 surface were investigated. Two important findings explained in this research. First, a phenomenon similar to quantum corral observed in the empty state STM image that near the bottom of the conduction band. This is aroused from the surface vacancies and phase boundary in the Sr/Si(100)-2×3 surface. And a new Sr/Si(100)-2×6 reconstructed structure coexist with Sr/Si(100)-2×3 surface has been prepared by accurately controlling the annealing temperature, both surface’s geometric structures can be described by dimer vacancy model. Second, tip-induced band bending phenomenon was observed in the Sr/Si(100)-2×3 surface at substrate temperature range from 76K to 300K. Experimental LDOS results from n and p-type silicon substrate confirms 0.3eV up the motion of the valence band minimum compare with bare Si(100)-2×1 surface. Buckled and unbuckled silicon dimer coexisting in the Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surface contribute to the tip-induced band bending and energy band gap widen phenomenon. Which confirms that Sr atoms transfer electrons to the nearby silicon dimers, make the first layer silicon dimers kept at unbuckled state.
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spelling doaj.art-6a76f511ea1f499b967697337107d74a2022-12-22T03:48:34ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262017-12-01712125124125124-610.1063/1.4998918099712ADVTip-induced band bending on Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surfaceWenhan Du0Bing Wang1Jingjing Yang2Keke Zhang3Yu Zhao4Chao Xiong5Jinxiang Ma6Lei Chen7Xifang Zhu8Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213002, PRCHefei national laboratory for physical science at the microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, 96# Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui 230026, PRCChangzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213002, PRCSchool of materials science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, 50 Nanyang Avenue, SingaporeChangzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213002, PRCChangzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213002, PRCChangzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213002, PRCChangzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213002, PRCChangzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213002, PRCUsing Vary-temperature Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy (VT-STM), the geometric and electronic structures of technological important Sr/Si(100)-2×3 surface were investigated. Two important findings explained in this research. First, a phenomenon similar to quantum corral observed in the empty state STM image that near the bottom of the conduction band. This is aroused from the surface vacancies and phase boundary in the Sr/Si(100)-2×3 surface. And a new Sr/Si(100)-2×6 reconstructed structure coexist with Sr/Si(100)-2×3 surface has been prepared by accurately controlling the annealing temperature, both surface’s geometric structures can be described by dimer vacancy model. Second, tip-induced band bending phenomenon was observed in the Sr/Si(100)-2×3 surface at substrate temperature range from 76K to 300K. Experimental LDOS results from n and p-type silicon substrate confirms 0.3eV up the motion of the valence band minimum compare with bare Si(100)-2×1 surface. Buckled and unbuckled silicon dimer coexisting in the Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surface contribute to the tip-induced band bending and energy band gap widen phenomenon. Which confirms that Sr atoms transfer electrons to the nearby silicon dimers, make the first layer silicon dimers kept at unbuckled state.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4998918
spellingShingle Wenhan Du
Bing Wang
Jingjing Yang
Keke Zhang
Yu Zhao
Chao Xiong
Jinxiang Ma
Lei Chen
Xifang Zhu
Tip-induced band bending on Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surface
AIP Advances
title Tip-induced band bending on Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surface
title_full Tip-induced band bending on Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surface
title_fullStr Tip-induced band bending on Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surface
title_full_unstemmed Tip-induced band bending on Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surface
title_short Tip-induced band bending on Sr/Si(100)-2×3 reconstructed surface
title_sort tip induced band bending on sr si 100 2 3 reconstructed surface
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4998918
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