Work Predictors of Lapse in Patients under Treatment of Methadone Maintenance Therapy
Background: Addiction to narcotics can cause serious problems and monetary losses. Therapeutic success can be predicted through identifying lapse risk factors. Objective: Determining Job Risk Factor of Lapse. Methods: This was a cross sectional study on 351 addicts visiting five methadone...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2016-02-01
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| Series: | Iranian Journal of Psychiatry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/580 |
| Summary: | Background: Addiction to narcotics can cause serious problems and monetary losses. Therapeutic success can be predicted through identifying lapse risk factors.
Objective: Determining Job Risk Factor of Lapse.
Methods: This was a cross sectional study on 351 addicts visiting five methadone clinics. A Data collection sheet consisting of questions on demographic and job information was filled up through direct interviews. Information relating to lapse in the first month was analyzed.
Results: The mean (SD) age of the participants was 40(12) years; of them, 74% were employed, of whom 34% had lapsed. A relationship was noticed between education qualification (secondary school compared with higher and lower education) and lapse (p = .04), and also between type of drug abuse (amphetamine) and lapse (p = .001).
Conclusion: Lapse was more dependent on type of drug abused, and employment had a protective role, with no correlation with the type of job and other job conditions. Non-work factors mediated/suppressed the role of occupational conditions. |
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| ISSN: | 1735-4587 2008-2215 |