Developing an Intelligent Monitoring Technology for Airport Stone Column Machines

Most of the construction machinery for vibro-sinking stone columns, which are widely used in China, needs to be improved in terms of degree of automation. Engineering quality control is mainly carried out post-inspection; consequently, it is difficult to control the construction quality in real time...

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Main Authors: Ke Tang, Haiwen Yuan, Jianxun Lv, Fengchen Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3050
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author Ke Tang
Haiwen Yuan
Jianxun Lv
Fengchen Chen
author_facet Ke Tang
Haiwen Yuan
Jianxun Lv
Fengchen Chen
author_sort Ke Tang
collection DOAJ
description Most of the construction machinery for vibro-sinking stone columns, which are widely used in China, needs to be improved in terms of degree of automation. Engineering quality control is mainly carried out post-inspection; consequently, it is difficult to control the construction quality in real time. According to the construction characteristics of traditional stone column machines, we established the theory and model for the real-time monitoring of stone column construction, as well as put forward an intelligent monitoring method for stone column machines. With the comprehensive application of critical technologies such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurement technology, laser ranging sensors, and massive data processing, an intelligent data acquisition technique and associated monitoring equipment for stone column construction machines are developed. The data acquisition and storage of crucial construction parameters, such as pile depth, pile point co-ordinates, bearing layer current, and reverse insertion times, are realized. A large number of actual construction data are collected and the construction quality parameters of stone column machines are obtained. By comparison with third-party detection data, it is verified that the intelligent monitoring technique for stone column machines proposed in this paper is feasible.
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spelling doaj.art-6a7fb934df354659ab0352e1b563b38d2023-11-20T01:58:43ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-05-012011305010.3390/s20113050Developing an Intelligent Monitoring Technology for Airport Stone Column MachinesKe Tang0Haiwen Yuan1Jianxun Lv2Fengchen Chen3School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaChina Airport Construction Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100621, ChinaMost of the construction machinery for vibro-sinking stone columns, which are widely used in China, needs to be improved in terms of degree of automation. Engineering quality control is mainly carried out post-inspection; consequently, it is difficult to control the construction quality in real time. According to the construction characteristics of traditional stone column machines, we established the theory and model for the real-time monitoring of stone column construction, as well as put forward an intelligent monitoring method for stone column machines. With the comprehensive application of critical technologies such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurement technology, laser ranging sensors, and massive data processing, an intelligent data acquisition technique and associated monitoring equipment for stone column construction machines are developed. The data acquisition and storage of crucial construction parameters, such as pile depth, pile point co-ordinates, bearing layer current, and reverse insertion times, are realized. A large number of actual construction data are collected and the construction quality parameters of stone column machines are obtained. By comparison with third-party detection data, it is verified that the intelligent monitoring technique for stone column machines proposed in this paper is feasible.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3050stone column machineintelligent monitoringGNSSlaser ranging sensor
spellingShingle Ke Tang
Haiwen Yuan
Jianxun Lv
Fengchen Chen
Developing an Intelligent Monitoring Technology for Airport Stone Column Machines
Sensors
stone column machine
intelligent monitoring
GNSS
laser ranging sensor
title Developing an Intelligent Monitoring Technology for Airport Stone Column Machines
title_full Developing an Intelligent Monitoring Technology for Airport Stone Column Machines
title_fullStr Developing an Intelligent Monitoring Technology for Airport Stone Column Machines
title_full_unstemmed Developing an Intelligent Monitoring Technology for Airport Stone Column Machines
title_short Developing an Intelligent Monitoring Technology for Airport Stone Column Machines
title_sort developing an intelligent monitoring technology for airport stone column machines
topic stone column machine
intelligent monitoring
GNSS
laser ranging sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3050
work_keys_str_mv AT ketang developinganintelligentmonitoringtechnologyforairportstonecolumnmachines
AT haiwenyuan developinganintelligentmonitoringtechnologyforairportstonecolumnmachines
AT jianxunlv developinganintelligentmonitoringtechnologyforairportstonecolumnmachines
AT fengchenchen developinganintelligentmonitoringtechnologyforairportstonecolumnmachines