Sonicated waves procedure effect on stabilizing expansive soil by nano-clay: Treat with cause

The use of hydrophilic bentonite nanoclay to improve the geotechnical properties of expansive soils was studied. Sonic waves and manual mixing for two expansive soils (taken from two different locations in Jordan) were studied; thereafter, a comparison between the results obtained from both methods...

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Main Authors: Abdulla A. Sharo, Mohammad A. Khasawneh, Mousa Bani Baker, Dana M. Al Tarawneh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.975993/full
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author Abdulla A. Sharo
Abdulla A. Sharo
Mohammad A. Khasawneh
Mousa Bani Baker
Dana M. Al Tarawneh
author_facet Abdulla A. Sharo
Abdulla A. Sharo
Mohammad A. Khasawneh
Mousa Bani Baker
Dana M. Al Tarawneh
author_sort Abdulla A. Sharo
collection DOAJ
description The use of hydrophilic bentonite nanoclay to improve the geotechnical properties of expansive soils was studied. Sonic waves and manual mixing for two expansive soils (taken from two different locations in Jordan) were studied; thereafter, a comparison between the results obtained from both methods was carried out. Different percentages of nanoclay were added to the two soils: 0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.8, 1, 1.5, and 2.5% by dry weight of soil. Their impacts on compaction, unconfined compression strength (UCS), and free swell index (FSI) were investigated. For both methods of mixing, adding nanoclay to the soils resulted in a significant enhancement in strength and a reduction in swell properties of the soils. The UCS results of sonicated samples treated with 0.5% of nanoclay addition showed an increase of 27%–57% and a reduction in FSI by 41%–46.5%. Nevertheless, the UCS of non-sonicated samples treated with 1% of nanoclay showed an increase of 19.3–28.5% and a reduction in FSI by 37.3–44.3%.
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spelling doaj.art-6a813396484e42eeac2f356d2ed181332022-12-22T04:26:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Built Environment2297-33622022-09-01810.3389/fbuil.2022.975993975993Sonicated waves procedure effect on stabilizing expansive soil by nano-clay: Treat with causeAbdulla A. Sharo0Abdulla A. Sharo1Mohammad A. Khasawneh2Mousa Bani Baker3Dana M. Al Tarawneh4Department of Civil Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanCivil Engineering Program, Al Ain University-Abu Dhabi Campus, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Civil Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahad University, Khobar, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanThe use of hydrophilic bentonite nanoclay to improve the geotechnical properties of expansive soils was studied. Sonic waves and manual mixing for two expansive soils (taken from two different locations in Jordan) were studied; thereafter, a comparison between the results obtained from both methods was carried out. Different percentages of nanoclay were added to the two soils: 0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.8, 1, 1.5, and 2.5% by dry weight of soil. Their impacts on compaction, unconfined compression strength (UCS), and free swell index (FSI) were investigated. For both methods of mixing, adding nanoclay to the soils resulted in a significant enhancement in strength and a reduction in swell properties of the soils. The UCS results of sonicated samples treated with 0.5% of nanoclay addition showed an increase of 27%–57% and a reduction in FSI by 41%–46.5%. Nevertheless, the UCS of non-sonicated samples treated with 1% of nanoclay showed an increase of 19.3–28.5% and a reduction in FSI by 37.3–44.3%.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.975993/fullexpansive soilnanoclaystabilizersonic wavesswell index
spellingShingle Abdulla A. Sharo
Abdulla A. Sharo
Mohammad A. Khasawneh
Mousa Bani Baker
Dana M. Al Tarawneh
Sonicated waves procedure effect on stabilizing expansive soil by nano-clay: Treat with cause
Frontiers in Built Environment
expansive soil
nanoclay
stabilizer
sonic waves
swell index
title Sonicated waves procedure effect on stabilizing expansive soil by nano-clay: Treat with cause
title_full Sonicated waves procedure effect on stabilizing expansive soil by nano-clay: Treat with cause
title_fullStr Sonicated waves procedure effect on stabilizing expansive soil by nano-clay: Treat with cause
title_full_unstemmed Sonicated waves procedure effect on stabilizing expansive soil by nano-clay: Treat with cause
title_short Sonicated waves procedure effect on stabilizing expansive soil by nano-clay: Treat with cause
title_sort sonicated waves procedure effect on stabilizing expansive soil by nano clay treat with cause
topic expansive soil
nanoclay
stabilizer
sonic waves
swell index
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.975993/full
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AT mohammadakhasawneh sonicatedwavesprocedureeffectonstabilizingexpansivesoilbynanoclaytreatwithcause
AT mousabanibaker sonicatedwavesprocedureeffectonstabilizingexpansivesoilbynanoclaytreatwithcause
AT danamaltarawneh sonicatedwavesprocedureeffectonstabilizingexpansivesoilbynanoclaytreatwithcause