Fixed-Time Extended Observer-Based Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for a Quadrotor UAV under Severe Turbulent Wind

This paper presents a fixed-time extended state observer-based adaptive sliding mode controller evaluated in a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle subject to severe turbulent wind while executing a desired trajectory. Since both the state and model of the system are assumed to be partially known, the...

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Main Authors: Armando Miranda-Moya, Herman Castañeda, Hesheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Drones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/12/700
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author Armando Miranda-Moya
Herman Castañeda
Hesheng Wang
author_facet Armando Miranda-Moya
Herman Castañeda
Hesheng Wang
author_sort Armando Miranda-Moya
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a fixed-time extended state observer-based adaptive sliding mode controller evaluated in a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle subject to severe turbulent wind while executing a desired trajectory. Since both the state and model of the system are assumed to be partially known, the observer, whose convergence is independent from the initial states of the system, estimates the full state, model uncertainties, and the effects of turbulent wind in fixed time. Such information is then compensated via feedback control conducted by a class of adaptive sliding mode controller, which is robust to perturbations and reduces the chattering effect by non-overestimating its adaptive gain. Furthermore, the stability of the closed-loop system is analyzed by means of the Lyapunov theory. Finally, simulation results validate the feasibility and advantages of the proposed strategy, where the observer enhances performance. For further demonstration, a comparison with an existent approach is provided.
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spelling doaj.art-6a813dfa2053468d9f1eee869f3e5aa72023-12-22T14:03:59ZengMDPI AGDrones2504-446X2023-12-0171270010.3390/drones7120700Fixed-Time Extended Observer-Based Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for a Quadrotor UAV under Severe Turbulent WindArmando Miranda-Moya0Herman Castañeda1Hesheng Wang2Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Sciences and Engineering, Monterrey 64849, MexicoTecnologico de Monterrey, School of Sciences and Engineering, Monterrey 64849, MexicoDepartment of Automation, Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThis paper presents a fixed-time extended state observer-based adaptive sliding mode controller evaluated in a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle subject to severe turbulent wind while executing a desired trajectory. Since both the state and model of the system are assumed to be partially known, the observer, whose convergence is independent from the initial states of the system, estimates the full state, model uncertainties, and the effects of turbulent wind in fixed time. Such information is then compensated via feedback control conducted by a class of adaptive sliding mode controller, which is robust to perturbations and reduces the chattering effect by non-overestimating its adaptive gain. Furthermore, the stability of the closed-loop system is analyzed by means of the Lyapunov theory. Finally, simulation results validate the feasibility and advantages of the proposed strategy, where the observer enhances performance. For further demonstration, a comparison with an existent approach is provided.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/12/700fixed-time extended state observeradaptive sliding mode controlrobust controldisturbance rejectionwind turbulencequadrotor UAV
spellingShingle Armando Miranda-Moya
Herman Castañeda
Hesheng Wang
Fixed-Time Extended Observer-Based Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for a Quadrotor UAV under Severe Turbulent Wind
Drones
fixed-time extended state observer
adaptive sliding mode control
robust control
disturbance rejection
wind turbulence
quadrotor UAV
title Fixed-Time Extended Observer-Based Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for a Quadrotor UAV under Severe Turbulent Wind
title_full Fixed-Time Extended Observer-Based Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for a Quadrotor UAV under Severe Turbulent Wind
title_fullStr Fixed-Time Extended Observer-Based Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for a Quadrotor UAV under Severe Turbulent Wind
title_full_unstemmed Fixed-Time Extended Observer-Based Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for a Quadrotor UAV under Severe Turbulent Wind
title_short Fixed-Time Extended Observer-Based Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for a Quadrotor UAV under Severe Turbulent Wind
title_sort fixed time extended observer based adaptive sliding mode control for a quadrotor uav under severe turbulent wind
topic fixed-time extended state observer
adaptive sliding mode control
robust control
disturbance rejection
wind turbulence
quadrotor UAV
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/12/700
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AT hermancastaneda fixedtimeextendedobserverbasedadaptiveslidingmodecontrolforaquadrotoruavundersevereturbulentwind
AT heshengwang fixedtimeextendedobserverbasedadaptiveslidingmodecontrolforaquadrotoruavundersevereturbulentwind