Universality of DC electrical conductivity from holography

We propose a universal formula of dc electrical conductivity in rotational- and translational-symmetries breaking systems via the holographic duality. This formula states that the ratio of the determinant of the dc electrical conductivities along any spatial directions to the black hole area density...

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Main Authors: Xian-Hui Ge, Sang-Jin Sin, Shao-Feng Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-04-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317300746
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author Xian-Hui Ge
Sang-Jin Sin
Shao-Feng Wu
author_facet Xian-Hui Ge
Sang-Jin Sin
Shao-Feng Wu
author_sort Xian-Hui Ge
collection DOAJ
description We propose a universal formula of dc electrical conductivity in rotational- and translational-symmetries breaking systems via the holographic duality. This formula states that the ratio of the determinant of the dc electrical conductivities along any spatial directions to the black hole area density in zero-charge limit has a universal value. As explicit illustrations, we give several examples elucidating the validation of this formula: We construct an anisotropic black brane solution, which yields linear in temperature for the in-plane resistivity and insulating behavior for the out-of-plane resistivity; We also construct a spatially isotropic black brane solution that both the linear-T and quadratic-T contributions to the resistivity can be realized.
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spelling doaj.art-6a826ce9613948c9a09e6376b8c314b22022-12-22T02:16:29ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452017-04-01767C636810.1016/j.physletb.2017.01.056Universality of DC electrical conductivity from holographyXian-Hui Ge0Sang-Jin Sin1Shao-Feng Wu2Shanghai Key Laboratory of High Temperature Superconductors, Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, ChinaDepartment of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, ChinaWe propose a universal formula of dc electrical conductivity in rotational- and translational-symmetries breaking systems via the holographic duality. This formula states that the ratio of the determinant of the dc electrical conductivities along any spatial directions to the black hole area density in zero-charge limit has a universal value. As explicit illustrations, we give several examples elucidating the validation of this formula: We construct an anisotropic black brane solution, which yields linear in temperature for the in-plane resistivity and insulating behavior for the out-of-plane resistivity; We also construct a spatially isotropic black brane solution that both the linear-T and quadratic-T contributions to the resistivity can be realized.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317300746
spellingShingle Xian-Hui Ge
Sang-Jin Sin
Shao-Feng Wu
Universality of DC electrical conductivity from holography
Physics Letters B
title Universality of DC electrical conductivity from holography
title_full Universality of DC electrical conductivity from holography
title_fullStr Universality of DC electrical conductivity from holography
title_full_unstemmed Universality of DC electrical conductivity from holography
title_short Universality of DC electrical conductivity from holography
title_sort universality of dc electrical conductivity from holography
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317300746
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AT sangjinsin universalityofdcelectricalconductivityfromholography
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