Switching Inhalers: A Practical Approach to Keep on UR RADAR

Abstract The choice of an inhaler device is often as important as the medication put in it to achieve optimal outcomes for our patients with asthma and/or COPD. With a multitude of drug–device combinations available, optimization of respiratory treatment could well be established by switching device...

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Main Authors: Alan Kaplan, Job F. M. van Boven
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adis, Springer Healthcare 2020-10-01
Series:Pulmonary Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s41030-020-00133-6
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author Alan Kaplan
Job F. M. van Boven
author_facet Alan Kaplan
Job F. M. van Boven
author_sort Alan Kaplan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The choice of an inhaler device is often as important as the medication put in it to achieve optimal outcomes for our patients with asthma and/or COPD. With a multitude of drug–device combinations available, optimization of respiratory treatment could well be established by switching devices rather than changing or even augmenting pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapies. Importantly, while notable between-device differences in release mechanism, particle size, drug deposition and required inspiratory flow exist, a patient uncomfortable with their device is unlikely to use it regularly and certainly will not use it properly. Switching requires a careful process and should not be done without patient consent. Switching devices entails several steps that need to be considered, which can be guided using the UR-RADAR mnemonic. It starts with (i) UncontRolled asthma/COPD (or UnaffoRdable device), followed by RADAR: (ii) review the patient’s condition (e.g. diagnosis, phenotype, co-morbidities) and address reasons for suboptimal control (e.g. triggers, smoking, non-adherence, poor inhaler technique) to be ruled out before switching; (iii) assess patient’s skills related to inhalation (e.g. inspiratory force); (iv) discuss inhaler switch options, patient preferences (e.g. size, daily regimen) and treatment goals; (v) allow patients input and use shared decision-making to decide final treatment choice, acknowledging individual patient skills, preferences and goals; and (vi) re-educate to the new device (at minimum, physical demonstration, verbal explanation and patient repetition, both verbally and physically) and prime the patient for the follow-up (i.e. explain the future patient journey, including multidisciplinary work flows with physicians, nurses and pharmacists).
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spelling doaj.art-6a866494d73c4e498650c5fd1147e4292022-12-21T19:17:57ZengAdis, Springer HealthcarePulmonary Therapy2364-17542364-17462020-10-016238139210.1007/s41030-020-00133-6Switching Inhalers: A Practical Approach to Keep on UR RADARAlan Kaplan0Job F. M. van Boven1Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of TorontoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), University Medical Center Groningen, University of GroningenAbstract The choice of an inhaler device is often as important as the medication put in it to achieve optimal outcomes for our patients with asthma and/or COPD. With a multitude of drug–device combinations available, optimization of respiratory treatment could well be established by switching devices rather than changing or even augmenting pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapies. Importantly, while notable between-device differences in release mechanism, particle size, drug deposition and required inspiratory flow exist, a patient uncomfortable with their device is unlikely to use it regularly and certainly will not use it properly. Switching requires a careful process and should not be done without patient consent. Switching devices entails several steps that need to be considered, which can be guided using the UR-RADAR mnemonic. It starts with (i) UncontRolled asthma/COPD (or UnaffoRdable device), followed by RADAR: (ii) review the patient’s condition (e.g. diagnosis, phenotype, co-morbidities) and address reasons for suboptimal control (e.g. triggers, smoking, non-adherence, poor inhaler technique) to be ruled out before switching; (iii) assess patient’s skills related to inhalation (e.g. inspiratory force); (iv) discuss inhaler switch options, patient preferences (e.g. size, daily regimen) and treatment goals; (v) allow patients input and use shared decision-making to decide final treatment choice, acknowledging individual patient skills, preferences and goals; and (vi) re-educate to the new device (at minimum, physical demonstration, verbal explanation and patient repetition, both verbally and physically) and prime the patient for the follow-up (i.e. explain the future patient journey, including multidisciplinary work flows with physicians, nurses and pharmacists).https://doi.org/10.1007/s41030-020-00133-6AdherenceAsthmaBrandChangeCOPDCost-effectiveness
spellingShingle Alan Kaplan
Job F. M. van Boven
Switching Inhalers: A Practical Approach to Keep on UR RADAR
Pulmonary Therapy
Adherence
Asthma
Brand
Change
COPD
Cost-effectiveness
title Switching Inhalers: A Practical Approach to Keep on UR RADAR
title_full Switching Inhalers: A Practical Approach to Keep on UR RADAR
title_fullStr Switching Inhalers: A Practical Approach to Keep on UR RADAR
title_full_unstemmed Switching Inhalers: A Practical Approach to Keep on UR RADAR
title_short Switching Inhalers: A Practical Approach to Keep on UR RADAR
title_sort switching inhalers a practical approach to keep on ur radar
topic Adherence
Asthma
Brand
Change
COPD
Cost-effectiveness
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s41030-020-00133-6
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