Use of Taxonomic and Trait-Based Approaches to Evaluate the Effect of Bt maize Expressing Cry1Ie Protein on Non-Target Collembola: A Case Study in Northeast China
To evaluate the effect of Bt maize expressing Cry1Ie protein on non-target soil Collembola, a two-year field study was conducted in Northeast China. Bt maize line IE09S034 and its near isoline Zong 31 were selected as experimental crops; we investigated the collembolan community using both taxonomic...
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MDPI AG
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Insects |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/12/2/88 |
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| author | Bai-Feng Wang Feng-Ci Wu Jun-Qi Yin Zhi-Lei Jiang Xin-Yuan Song Gadi V. P. Reddy |
| author_facet | Bai-Feng Wang Feng-Ci Wu Jun-Qi Yin Zhi-Lei Jiang Xin-Yuan Song Gadi V. P. Reddy |
| author_sort | Bai-Feng Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | To evaluate the effect of Bt maize expressing Cry1Ie protein on non-target soil Collembola, a two-year field study was conducted in Northeast China. Bt maize line IE09S034 and its near isoline Zong 31 were selected as experimental crops; we investigated the collembolan community using both taxonomic and trait-based approaches, and elucidated the relationship between environmental variables and the collembolan community using redundancy analysis (RDA).The ANOVA results showed that maize variety neither had significant effect on the parameters based on taxonomic approach (abundance, species richness, Shannon–Wiener index, Pielou’s evenness index), nor on the parameters based on trait-based approach (ocelli number, body length, pigmentation level, and furcula development) in either year. The results of RDA also showed that maize variety did not affect collembolan community significantly. These results suggest that two years cultivation of <i>cry1Ie</i> maize does not affect collembolan community in Northeast China. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:08:41Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6a882f23f969468d8b9b8615ec2d19e1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-4450 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:08:41Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Insects |
| spelling | doaj.art-6a882f23f969468d8b9b8615ec2d19e12023-12-03T14:03:19ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502021-01-011228810.3390/insects12020088Use of Taxonomic and Trait-Based Approaches to Evaluate the Effect of Bt maize Expressing Cry1Ie Protein on Non-Target Collembola: A Case Study in Northeast ChinaBai-Feng Wang0Feng-Ci Wu1Jun-Qi Yin2Zhi-Lei Jiang3Xin-Yuan Song4Gadi V. P. Reddy5Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Jilin Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Jilin Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Jilin Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Jilin Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Jilin Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaUSDA-ARS-Southern Insect Management Research Unit,141 Experiment Station Rd., P.O. Box, 346 Stoneville, MS 38776, USATo evaluate the effect of Bt maize expressing Cry1Ie protein on non-target soil Collembola, a two-year field study was conducted in Northeast China. Bt maize line IE09S034 and its near isoline Zong 31 were selected as experimental crops; we investigated the collembolan community using both taxonomic and trait-based approaches, and elucidated the relationship between environmental variables and the collembolan community using redundancy analysis (RDA).The ANOVA results showed that maize variety neither had significant effect on the parameters based on taxonomic approach (abundance, species richness, Shannon–Wiener index, Pielou’s evenness index), nor on the parameters based on trait-based approach (ocelli number, body length, pigmentation level, and furcula development) in either year. The results of RDA also showed that maize variety did not affect collembolan community significantly. These results suggest that two years cultivation of <i>cry1Ie</i> maize does not affect collembolan community in Northeast China.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/12/2/88transgenic <i>cry1Ie</i> maizecollembolan diversitymorphological traitredundancy analysis |
| spellingShingle | Bai-Feng Wang Feng-Ci Wu Jun-Qi Yin Zhi-Lei Jiang Xin-Yuan Song Gadi V. P. Reddy Use of Taxonomic and Trait-Based Approaches to Evaluate the Effect of Bt maize Expressing Cry1Ie Protein on Non-Target Collembola: A Case Study in Northeast China Insects transgenic <i>cry1Ie</i> maize collembolan diversity morphological trait redundancy analysis |
| title | Use of Taxonomic and Trait-Based Approaches to Evaluate the Effect of Bt maize Expressing Cry1Ie Protein on Non-Target Collembola: A Case Study in Northeast China |
| title_full | Use of Taxonomic and Trait-Based Approaches to Evaluate the Effect of Bt maize Expressing Cry1Ie Protein on Non-Target Collembola: A Case Study in Northeast China |
| title_fullStr | Use of Taxonomic and Trait-Based Approaches to Evaluate the Effect of Bt maize Expressing Cry1Ie Protein on Non-Target Collembola: A Case Study in Northeast China |
| title_full_unstemmed | Use of Taxonomic and Trait-Based Approaches to Evaluate the Effect of Bt maize Expressing Cry1Ie Protein on Non-Target Collembola: A Case Study in Northeast China |
| title_short | Use of Taxonomic and Trait-Based Approaches to Evaluate the Effect of Bt maize Expressing Cry1Ie Protein on Non-Target Collembola: A Case Study in Northeast China |
| title_sort | use of taxonomic and trait based approaches to evaluate the effect of bt maize expressing cry1ie protein on non target collembola a case study in northeast china |
| topic | transgenic <i>cry1Ie</i> maize collembolan diversity morphological trait redundancy analysis |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/12/2/88 |
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