pH-gated nanoparticles selectively regulate lysosomal function of tumour-associated macrophages for cancer immunotherapy

Abstract Tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs), as one of the most abundant tumour-infiltrating immune cells, play a pivotal role in tumour antigen clearance and immune suppression. M2-like TAMs present a heightened lysosomal acidity and protease activity, limiting an effective antigen cross-presenta...

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Main Authors: Mingmei Tang, Binlong Chen, Heming Xia, Meijie Pan, Ruiyang Zhao, Jiayi Zhou, Qingqing Yin, Fangjie Wan, Yue Yan, Chuanxun Fu, Lijun Zhong, Qiang Zhang, Yiguang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-09-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41592-0
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author Mingmei Tang
Binlong Chen
Heming Xia
Meijie Pan
Ruiyang Zhao
Jiayi Zhou
Qingqing Yin
Fangjie Wan
Yue Yan
Chuanxun Fu
Lijun Zhong
Qiang Zhang
Yiguang Wang
author_facet Mingmei Tang
Binlong Chen
Heming Xia
Meijie Pan
Ruiyang Zhao
Jiayi Zhou
Qingqing Yin
Fangjie Wan
Yue Yan
Chuanxun Fu
Lijun Zhong
Qiang Zhang
Yiguang Wang
author_sort Mingmei Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs), as one of the most abundant tumour-infiltrating immune cells, play a pivotal role in tumour antigen clearance and immune suppression. M2-like TAMs present a heightened lysosomal acidity and protease activity, limiting an effective antigen cross-presentation. How to selectively reprogram M2-like TAMs to reinvigorate anti-tumour immune responses is challenging. Here, we report a pH-gated nanoadjuvant (PGN) that selectively targets the lysosomes of M2-like TAMs in tumours rather than the corresponding organelles from macrophages in healthy tissues. Enabled by the PGN nanotechnology, M2-like TAMs are specifically switched to a M1-like phenotype with attenuated lysosomal acidity and cathepsin activity for improved antigen cross-presentation, thus eliciting adaptive immune response and sustained tumour regression in tumour-bearing female mice. Our findings provide insights into how to specifically regulate lysosomal function of TAMs for efficient cancer immunotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-6a88b16abb1246a7b88f73f8cb9119d62023-11-20T10:06:32ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-09-0114111610.1038/s41467-023-41592-0pH-gated nanoparticles selectively regulate lysosomal function of tumour-associated macrophages for cancer immunotherapyMingmei Tang0Binlong Chen1Heming Xia2Meijie Pan3Ruiyang Zhao4Jiayi Zhou5Qingqing Yin6Fangjie Wan7Yue Yan8Chuanxun Fu9Lijun Zhong10Qiang Zhang11Yiguang Wang12State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery System, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityCenter of Medical and Health Analysis, Peking University Health Science CenterState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking UniversityAbstract Tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs), as one of the most abundant tumour-infiltrating immune cells, play a pivotal role in tumour antigen clearance and immune suppression. M2-like TAMs present a heightened lysosomal acidity and protease activity, limiting an effective antigen cross-presentation. How to selectively reprogram M2-like TAMs to reinvigorate anti-tumour immune responses is challenging. Here, we report a pH-gated nanoadjuvant (PGN) that selectively targets the lysosomes of M2-like TAMs in tumours rather than the corresponding organelles from macrophages in healthy tissues. Enabled by the PGN nanotechnology, M2-like TAMs are specifically switched to a M1-like phenotype with attenuated lysosomal acidity and cathepsin activity for improved antigen cross-presentation, thus eliciting adaptive immune response and sustained tumour regression in tumour-bearing female mice. Our findings provide insights into how to specifically regulate lysosomal function of TAMs for efficient cancer immunotherapy.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41592-0
spellingShingle Mingmei Tang
Binlong Chen
Heming Xia
Meijie Pan
Ruiyang Zhao
Jiayi Zhou
Qingqing Yin
Fangjie Wan
Yue Yan
Chuanxun Fu
Lijun Zhong
Qiang Zhang
Yiguang Wang
pH-gated nanoparticles selectively regulate lysosomal function of tumour-associated macrophages for cancer immunotherapy
Nature Communications
title pH-gated nanoparticles selectively regulate lysosomal function of tumour-associated macrophages for cancer immunotherapy
title_full pH-gated nanoparticles selectively regulate lysosomal function of tumour-associated macrophages for cancer immunotherapy
title_fullStr pH-gated nanoparticles selectively regulate lysosomal function of tumour-associated macrophages for cancer immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed pH-gated nanoparticles selectively regulate lysosomal function of tumour-associated macrophages for cancer immunotherapy
title_short pH-gated nanoparticles selectively regulate lysosomal function of tumour-associated macrophages for cancer immunotherapy
title_sort ph gated nanoparticles selectively regulate lysosomal function of tumour associated macrophages for cancer immunotherapy
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41592-0
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