Physicochemical properties of grass carp surimi as affected by pH and NaCl concentration during washing

ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to investigate the effects of various pHs and NaCl concentrations on physicochemical properties of surimi from grass carp during washing. Surimi protein recovery was higher with 0.25% and 0.5% NaCl at the pH 5 or 7 than that with other pHs and NaCl concentrati...

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Main Authors: Yudong Wang, Yuxin Tian, Jingwen Sun, Hong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Food Properties
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2197168
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author Yudong Wang
Yuxin Tian
Jingwen Sun
Hong Yang
author_facet Yudong Wang
Yuxin Tian
Jingwen Sun
Hong Yang
author_sort Yudong Wang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to investigate the effects of various pHs and NaCl concentrations on physicochemical properties of surimi from grass carp during washing. Surimi protein recovery was higher with 0.25% and 0.5% NaCl at the pH 5 or 7 than that with other pHs and NaCl concentrations, while the highest recovery was obtained with 0.25% NaCl at the pH 7. It decreased protein recovery and salt-soluble protein of surimi as NaCl increased by more than 1.0% during washing. The water-soluble protein content was significantly higher at the pH 3 than at other pHs, while the SDS-PAGE of surimi protein exhibited intense sarcoplasmic protein bands at the pH 3. There were significantly fewer hydrophobic groups of actomyosin treated with 0.25% NaCl at the pH 5 or 7 than that with other pHs and NaCl concentrations in washing solution. The α-helix of actomyosin was increased with the increase of NaCl during washing. In general, the washing with 0.25%−0.5% NaCl at the pH 5–7 could significantly increase the yield of surimi from grass carp.
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spelling doaj.art-6a8c7fe3d6e647969472fd34edaf39542024-04-17T13:20:13ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Food Properties1094-29121532-23862023-09-0126195296210.1080/10942912.2023.2197168Physicochemical properties of grass carp surimi as affected by pH and NaCl concentration during washingYudong Wang0Yuxin Tian1Jingwen Sun2Hong Yang3College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to investigate the effects of various pHs and NaCl concentrations on physicochemical properties of surimi from grass carp during washing. Surimi protein recovery was higher with 0.25% and 0.5% NaCl at the pH 5 or 7 than that with other pHs and NaCl concentrations, while the highest recovery was obtained with 0.25% NaCl at the pH 7. It decreased protein recovery and salt-soluble protein of surimi as NaCl increased by more than 1.0% during washing. The water-soluble protein content was significantly higher at the pH 3 than at other pHs, while the SDS-PAGE of surimi protein exhibited intense sarcoplasmic protein bands at the pH 3. There were significantly fewer hydrophobic groups of actomyosin treated with 0.25% NaCl at the pH 5 or 7 than that with other pHs and NaCl concentrations in washing solution. The α-helix of actomyosin was increased with the increase of NaCl during washing. In general, the washing with 0.25%−0.5% NaCl at the pH 5–7 could significantly increase the yield of surimi from grass carp.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2197168Grass carpSurimipHNaClActomyosinα-helix
spellingShingle Yudong Wang
Yuxin Tian
Jingwen Sun
Hong Yang
Physicochemical properties of grass carp surimi as affected by pH and NaCl concentration during washing
International Journal of Food Properties
Grass carp
Surimi
pH
NaCl
Actomyosin
α-helix
title Physicochemical properties of grass carp surimi as affected by pH and NaCl concentration during washing
title_full Physicochemical properties of grass carp surimi as affected by pH and NaCl concentration during washing
title_fullStr Physicochemical properties of grass carp surimi as affected by pH and NaCl concentration during washing
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical properties of grass carp surimi as affected by pH and NaCl concentration during washing
title_short Physicochemical properties of grass carp surimi as affected by pH and NaCl concentration during washing
title_sort physicochemical properties of grass carp surimi as affected by ph and nacl concentration during washing
topic Grass carp
Surimi
pH
NaCl
Actomyosin
α-helix
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2197168
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AT yuxintian physicochemicalpropertiesofgrasscarpsurimiasaffectedbyphandnaclconcentrationduringwashing
AT jingwensun physicochemicalpropertiesofgrasscarpsurimiasaffectedbyphandnaclconcentrationduringwashing
AT hongyang physicochemicalpropertiesofgrasscarpsurimiasaffectedbyphandnaclconcentrationduringwashing