Charging Platform of Chess-Pad Configuration for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

The authors of this study designed and optimized a charging landing pad system that mitigates the landing accuracy issues of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The study looks at the charging process, energy conversion during periodic landing on a unique platform, and an onboard and on-ground scheme d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Rameez Al-Obaidi, Wan Zuha Wan Hasan, Mohd Amrallah Mustafa, Norhafiz Azis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/23/8365
_version_ 1797546845362192384
author Mohammed Rameez Al-Obaidi
Wan Zuha Wan Hasan
Mohd Amrallah Mustafa
Norhafiz Azis
author_facet Mohammed Rameez Al-Obaidi
Wan Zuha Wan Hasan
Mohd Amrallah Mustafa
Norhafiz Azis
author_sort Mohammed Rameez Al-Obaidi
collection DOAJ
description The authors of this study designed and optimized a charging landing pad system that mitigates the landing accuracy issues of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The study looks at the charging process, energy conversion during periodic landing on a unique platform, and an onboard and on-ground scheme design procedure. The circuit is fixed on the UAV platform and comprises six integrated bridge rectifier diodes to alter the four connection pin terminals’ charge polarity. The inclusion of a current indicator shows the flow of charge during successful docking. The charging platform consists of square conductive copper plates of specific dimensions that provide positive and negative polarity in a chess form to ensure the contact of various polarities. This design considers two power supply options: a solar panel and a standard mains supply. The contact point coordinate probability when landing is the crucial aspect of this design. A first version of the proposed system was implemented to measure its effectiveness for commercial drones. This system provides an automated recharge station with reliable performance. Numerical experiments showed that the system’s energy conversion remains efficient regardless of drone orientation over the platform or the environment’s nature.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T14:35:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6a8e272a3f6c445698a5395a4ad47571
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T14:35:00Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-6a8e272a3f6c445698a5395a4ad475712023-11-20T22:14:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-11-011023836510.3390/app10238365Charging Platform of Chess-Pad Configuration for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)Mohammed Rameez Al-Obaidi0Wan Zuha Wan Hasan1Mohd Amrallah Mustafa2Norhafiz Azis3Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, MalaysiaElectrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, MalaysiaElectrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, MalaysiaElectrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, MalaysiaThe authors of this study designed and optimized a charging landing pad system that mitigates the landing accuracy issues of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The study looks at the charging process, energy conversion during periodic landing on a unique platform, and an onboard and on-ground scheme design procedure. The circuit is fixed on the UAV platform and comprises six integrated bridge rectifier diodes to alter the four connection pin terminals’ charge polarity. The inclusion of a current indicator shows the flow of charge during successful docking. The charging platform consists of square conductive copper plates of specific dimensions that provide positive and negative polarity in a chess form to ensure the contact of various polarities. This design considers two power supply options: a solar panel and a standard mains supply. The contact point coordinate probability when landing is the crucial aspect of this design. A first version of the proposed system was implemented to measure its effectiveness for commercial drones. This system provides an automated recharge station with reliable performance. Numerical experiments showed that the system’s energy conversion remains efficient regardless of drone orientation over the platform or the environment’s nature.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/23/8365UAV charging systemcharging platformcharging efficiency
spellingShingle Mohammed Rameez Al-Obaidi
Wan Zuha Wan Hasan
Mohd Amrallah Mustafa
Norhafiz Azis
Charging Platform of Chess-Pad Configuration for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)
Applied Sciences
UAV charging system
charging platform
charging efficiency
title Charging Platform of Chess-Pad Configuration for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)
title_full Charging Platform of Chess-Pad Configuration for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)
title_fullStr Charging Platform of Chess-Pad Configuration for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)
title_full_unstemmed Charging Platform of Chess-Pad Configuration for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)
title_short Charging Platform of Chess-Pad Configuration for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)
title_sort charging platform of chess pad configuration for unmanned aerial vehicle uav
topic UAV charging system
charging platform
charging efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/23/8365
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedrameezalobaidi chargingplatformofchesspadconfigurationforunmannedaerialvehicleuav
AT wanzuhawanhasan chargingplatformofchesspadconfigurationforunmannedaerialvehicleuav
AT mohdamrallahmustafa chargingplatformofchesspadconfigurationforunmannedaerialvehicleuav
AT norhafizazis chargingplatformofchesspadconfigurationforunmannedaerialvehicleuav