Flow intake control using dry-weather forecast

Level-based control of the influent flow causes peak discharges at a waste water treatment plant (WWTP) after rainfall events. Furthermore, the capacity of the post-treatment is in general smaller than the maximum hydraulic capacity of the WWTP. This results in a significant bypass of the post-t...

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Main Authors: O. Icke, K. van Schagen, C. Huising, J. Wuister, E. van Dijk, A. Budding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2017-08-01
Series:Drinking Water Engineering and Science
Online Access:https://www.drink-water-eng-sci.net/10/69/2017/dwes-10-69-2017.pdf
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author O. Icke
K. van Schagen
C. Huising
J. Wuister
E. van Dijk
A. Budding
author_facet O. Icke
K. van Schagen
C. Huising
J. Wuister
E. van Dijk
A. Budding
author_sort O. Icke
collection DOAJ
description Level-based control of the influent flow causes peak discharges at a waste water treatment plant (WWTP) after rainfall events. Furthermore, the capacity of the post-treatment is in general smaller than the maximum hydraulic capacity of the WWTP. This results in a significant bypass of the post-treatment during peak discharge. The optimisation of influent flow reduces peak discharge, and increases the treatment efficiency of the whole water cycle, which benefits the surface water quality. In this paper, it is shown that half of the bypasses of the post-treatment can be prevented by predictive control. A predictive controller for influent flow is implemented using the Aquasuite<span style="position:relative; bottom:0.5em; " class="text">®</span> Advanced Monitoring and Control platform. Based on real-time measured water levels in the sewerage and both rainfall and dry-weather flow (DWF) predictions, a discharge limitation is determined by a volume optimisation technique. For the analysed period (February–September 2016) results at WWTP Bennekom show that about 50 % of bypass volume can be prevented. Analysis of single rainfall events shows that the used approach is still conservative and that the bypass can be even further decreased by allowing discharge limitation during precipitation.
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spelling doaj.art-6a8e9c4d37d4401e87c852393edf63832022-12-21T20:34:00ZengCopernicus PublicationsDrinking Water Engineering and Science1996-94571996-94652017-08-0110697410.5194/dwes-10-69-2017Flow intake control using dry-weather forecastO. Icke0K. van Schagen1C. Huising2J. Wuister3E. van Dijk4A. Budding5Business Unit Water, Royal HaskoningDHV, Amersfoort, 3800 BC, the NetherlandsBusiness Unit Water, Royal HaskoningDHV, Amersfoort, 3800 BC, the NetherlandsPolicy Department, Water authority Vallei en Veluwe, Apeldoorn, 7320 AC, the NetherlandsBusiness Unit Water, Royal HaskoningDHV, Amersfoort, 3800 BC, the NetherlandsBusiness Unit Water, Royal HaskoningDHV, Amersfoort, 3800 BC, the NetherlandsPolicy Department, Water authority Vallei en Veluwe, Apeldoorn, 7320 AC, the NetherlandsLevel-based control of the influent flow causes peak discharges at a waste water treatment plant (WWTP) after rainfall events. Furthermore, the capacity of the post-treatment is in general smaller than the maximum hydraulic capacity of the WWTP. This results in a significant bypass of the post-treatment during peak discharge. The optimisation of influent flow reduces peak discharge, and increases the treatment efficiency of the whole water cycle, which benefits the surface water quality. In this paper, it is shown that half of the bypasses of the post-treatment can be prevented by predictive control. A predictive controller for influent flow is implemented using the Aquasuite<span style="position:relative; bottom:0.5em; " class="text">®</span> Advanced Monitoring and Control platform. Based on real-time measured water levels in the sewerage and both rainfall and dry-weather flow (DWF) predictions, a discharge limitation is determined by a volume optimisation technique. For the analysed period (February–September 2016) results at WWTP Bennekom show that about 50 % of bypass volume can be prevented. Analysis of single rainfall events shows that the used approach is still conservative and that the bypass can be even further decreased by allowing discharge limitation during precipitation.https://www.drink-water-eng-sci.net/10/69/2017/dwes-10-69-2017.pdf
spellingShingle O. Icke
K. van Schagen
C. Huising
J. Wuister
E. van Dijk
A. Budding
Flow intake control using dry-weather forecast
Drinking Water Engineering and Science
title Flow intake control using dry-weather forecast
title_full Flow intake control using dry-weather forecast
title_fullStr Flow intake control using dry-weather forecast
title_full_unstemmed Flow intake control using dry-weather forecast
title_short Flow intake control using dry-weather forecast
title_sort flow intake control using dry weather forecast
url https://www.drink-water-eng-sci.net/10/69/2017/dwes-10-69-2017.pdf
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AT jwuister flowintakecontrolusingdryweatherforecast
AT evandijk flowintakecontrolusingdryweatherforecast
AT abudding flowintakecontrolusingdryweatherforecast