Parameter and Deposition Strategy Analysis for WAAM Processing of AISI 410 Stainless Steel

Wire + Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM®) is an additive manufacturing (AM) process capable of producing near net shape parts while reducing costs and thus gathering increased attention from researchers and manufacturers. Although a significant amount of work has already been published relating to t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. Pires, E. G. Assunção, M. C. Florescu, I. D. Savu, M. C. Criveanu, D. Klobčar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galati University Press 2023-12-01
Series:Annals of "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Fascicle XII, Welding Equipment and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/awet/article/view/6392
_version_ 1797305033200500736
author I. Pires
E. G. Assunção
M. C. Florescu
I. D. Savu
M. C. Criveanu
D. Klobčar
author_facet I. Pires
E. G. Assunção
M. C. Florescu
I. D. Savu
M. C. Criveanu
D. Klobčar
author_sort I. Pires
collection DOAJ
description Wire + Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM®) is an additive manufacturing (AM) process capable of producing near net shape parts while reducing costs and thus gathering increased attention from researchers and manufacturers. Although a significant amount of work has already been published relating to the WAAM processing of stainless steels, it was mainly focused on austenitic stainless steels, with martensitic grades still lacking investigation. AISI 410 is a martensitic stainless steel that, due to its high hardness, demonstrates high wear resistance, being used in parts requiring high resistance to abrasion. Processing this material by WAAM allows for the creation of near net shape parts, leading to a reduction in machining, while at the same time allowing the creation of complex geometries which would be difficult, or outright impossible to obtain otherwise. In this work the effects of different processing parameters on WAAM processed AISI 410 steel, using Cold Metal Transfer (CMT) welding equipment, were investigated, as well as different deposition strategies for the fabrication of a test artifact using an AM software. It was demonstrated that it is possible to process AISI 410 steel by WAAM using an AM software to define deposition strategies and parameters based on the part design and previous experimental trials. The goal to deposit a complex part with high hardness and tensile strength, especially attractive properties to parts requiring high resistance to wear was achieved.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T00:19:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6a93d5f555c54b4486e750b715fa69cc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1221-4639
2668-6163
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T00:19:49Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Galati University Press
record_format Article
series Annals of "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Fascicle XII, Welding Equipment and Technology
spelling doaj.art-6a93d5f555c54b4486e750b715fa69cc2024-02-16T11:42:28ZengGalati University PressAnnals of "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Fascicle XII, Welding Equipment and Technology1221-46392668-61632023-12-013410511810.35219/awet.2023.096392Parameter and Deposition Strategy Analysis for WAAM Processing of AISI 410 Stainless SteelI. Pires0E. G. Assunção1M. C. Florescu2I. D. Savu3M. C. Criveanu4D. Klobčar5Universidade de Lisboa, IDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049 001 Lisbon, PortugalEuropean Federation for Welding, Joining and Cutting, Oeiras, PortugalUniversity of Craiova, Faculty of Mechanics, Craiova, RomaniaUniversity of Craiova, Faculty of Mechanics, Craiova, RomaniaUniversity of Craiova, Faculty of Mechanics, Craiova, RomaniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ljubljana, SloveniaWire + Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM®) is an additive manufacturing (AM) process capable of producing near net shape parts while reducing costs and thus gathering increased attention from researchers and manufacturers. Although a significant amount of work has already been published relating to the WAAM processing of stainless steels, it was mainly focused on austenitic stainless steels, with martensitic grades still lacking investigation. AISI 410 is a martensitic stainless steel that, due to its high hardness, demonstrates high wear resistance, being used in parts requiring high resistance to abrasion. Processing this material by WAAM allows for the creation of near net shape parts, leading to a reduction in machining, while at the same time allowing the creation of complex geometries which would be difficult, or outright impossible to obtain otherwise. In this work the effects of different processing parameters on WAAM processed AISI 410 steel, using Cold Metal Transfer (CMT) welding equipment, were investigated, as well as different deposition strategies for the fabrication of a test artifact using an AM software. It was demonstrated that it is possible to process AISI 410 steel by WAAM using an AM software to define deposition strategies and parameters based on the part design and previous experimental trials. The goal to deposit a complex part with high hardness and tensile strength, especially attractive properties to parts requiring high resistance to wear was achieved.https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/awet/article/view/6392wire and arc additive manufacturingded arcaisi 410martensitic stainless steelcmtdeposition strategy
spellingShingle I. Pires
E. G. Assunção
M. C. Florescu
I. D. Savu
M. C. Criveanu
D. Klobčar
Parameter and Deposition Strategy Analysis for WAAM Processing of AISI 410 Stainless Steel
Annals of "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Fascicle XII, Welding Equipment and Technology
wire and arc additive manufacturing
ded arc
aisi 410
martensitic stainless steel
cmt
deposition strategy
title Parameter and Deposition Strategy Analysis for WAAM Processing of AISI 410 Stainless Steel
title_full Parameter and Deposition Strategy Analysis for WAAM Processing of AISI 410 Stainless Steel
title_fullStr Parameter and Deposition Strategy Analysis for WAAM Processing of AISI 410 Stainless Steel
title_full_unstemmed Parameter and Deposition Strategy Analysis for WAAM Processing of AISI 410 Stainless Steel
title_short Parameter and Deposition Strategy Analysis for WAAM Processing of AISI 410 Stainless Steel
title_sort parameter and deposition strategy analysis for waam processing of aisi 410 stainless steel
topic wire and arc additive manufacturing
ded arc
aisi 410
martensitic stainless steel
cmt
deposition strategy
url https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/awet/article/view/6392
work_keys_str_mv AT ipires parameteranddepositionstrategyanalysisforwaamprocessingofaisi410stainlesssteel
AT egassuncao parameteranddepositionstrategyanalysisforwaamprocessingofaisi410stainlesssteel
AT mcflorescu parameteranddepositionstrategyanalysisforwaamprocessingofaisi410stainlesssteel
AT idsavu parameteranddepositionstrategyanalysisforwaamprocessingofaisi410stainlesssteel
AT mccriveanu parameteranddepositionstrategyanalysisforwaamprocessingofaisi410stainlesssteel
AT dklobcar parameteranddepositionstrategyanalysisforwaamprocessingofaisi410stainlesssteel