Fabrication and Characterization of MWCNT Filled Hybrid Natural Fiber Composites

Hybrid composites are fabricated by the combination of two or more fibers using a single matrix. It can be fabricated either with all of its constituents as natural fibers or with one or more constituents belonging to artificial fiber. The stacking sequence of the fibers in a hybrid composite can be...

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Main Authors: K. Mohan, T. Rajmohan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1300115
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author K. Mohan
T. Rajmohan
author_facet K. Mohan
T. Rajmohan
author_sort K. Mohan
collection DOAJ
description Hybrid composites are fabricated by the combination of two or more fibers using a single matrix. It can be fabricated either with all of its constituents as natural fibers or with one or more constituents belonging to artificial fiber. The stacking sequence of the fibers in a hybrid composite can be altered resulting in a varying mechanical properties. In the present study the MWCNT filled banana-jute-flax fiber reinforced composites are investigated for its mechanical behavior by varying the stacking sequence of the fiber layers and weight % of Multi-Walled Carbon Nano Tube (MWCNT). A Modified resin was prepared by adding MWCNT in the epoxy resin using ultrasonic probe sonicator and a hybrid composite is fabricated with it by using compression moulding processes. The mechanical properties are evaluated as per the ASTM standards. The incorporating of MWCNT and the stacking sequence of fiber layers shows the greater impact on the mechanical properties. The composites of jute fibers at the extremities (JBFBFBFJ) exhibiting the enhancement of tensile, compressive and hardness properties than the flax fiber at the extremities (FBJBJBJF) and it could be used in various automobile applications. Microstructure of the samples are investigated by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)with Energy dispersive X-ray (EDS). The results indicate that increasing the weight % of MWCNT and varying the stacking sequence of fibers improves the mechanical properties of hybrid natural fiber composites.
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spelling doaj.art-6a94921718d9405295aa11e93629498f2023-09-22T14:26:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2017-11-0114686487410.1080/15440478.2017.13001151300115Fabrication and Characterization of MWCNT Filled Hybrid Natural Fiber CompositesK. Mohan0T. Rajmohan1Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Maha Vidyalaya UniversitySri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Maha Vidyalaya UniversityHybrid composites are fabricated by the combination of two or more fibers using a single matrix. It can be fabricated either with all of its constituents as natural fibers or with one or more constituents belonging to artificial fiber. The stacking sequence of the fibers in a hybrid composite can be altered resulting in a varying mechanical properties. In the present study the MWCNT filled banana-jute-flax fiber reinforced composites are investigated for its mechanical behavior by varying the stacking sequence of the fiber layers and weight % of Multi-Walled Carbon Nano Tube (MWCNT). A Modified resin was prepared by adding MWCNT in the epoxy resin using ultrasonic probe sonicator and a hybrid composite is fabricated with it by using compression moulding processes. The mechanical properties are evaluated as per the ASTM standards. The incorporating of MWCNT and the stacking sequence of fiber layers shows the greater impact on the mechanical properties. The composites of jute fibers at the extremities (JBFBFBFJ) exhibiting the enhancement of tensile, compressive and hardness properties than the flax fiber at the extremities (FBJBJBJF) and it could be used in various automobile applications. Microstructure of the samples are investigated by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)with Energy dispersive X-ray (EDS). The results indicate that increasing the weight % of MWCNT and varying the stacking sequence of fibers improves the mechanical properties of hybrid natural fiber composites.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1300115mechanical propertiesmulti-walled carbon nano tubes (mwcnt)natural fibersscanning electron microscopy (sem)stacking sequence
spellingShingle K. Mohan
T. Rajmohan
Fabrication and Characterization of MWCNT Filled Hybrid Natural Fiber Composites
Journal of Natural Fibers
mechanical properties
multi-walled carbon nano tubes (mwcnt)
natural fibers
scanning electron microscopy (sem)
stacking sequence
title Fabrication and Characterization of MWCNT Filled Hybrid Natural Fiber Composites
title_full Fabrication and Characterization of MWCNT Filled Hybrid Natural Fiber Composites
title_fullStr Fabrication and Characterization of MWCNT Filled Hybrid Natural Fiber Composites
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and Characterization of MWCNT Filled Hybrid Natural Fiber Composites
title_short Fabrication and Characterization of MWCNT Filled Hybrid Natural Fiber Composites
title_sort fabrication and characterization of mwcnt filled hybrid natural fiber composites
topic mechanical properties
multi-walled carbon nano tubes (mwcnt)
natural fibers
scanning electron microscopy (sem)
stacking sequence
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1300115
work_keys_str_mv AT kmohan fabricationandcharacterizationofmwcntfilledhybridnaturalfibercomposites
AT trajmohan fabricationandcharacterizationofmwcntfilledhybridnaturalfibercomposites