Real Space Quantum Cluster Formulation for the Typical Medium Theory of Anderson Localization

We develop a real space cluster extension of the typical medium theory (cluster-TMT) to study Anderson localization. By construction, the cluster-TMT approach is formally equivalent to the real space cluster extension of the dynamical mean field theory. Applying the developed method to the 3D Anders...

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Main Authors: Ka-Ming Tam, Hanna Terletska, Tom Berlijn, Liviu Chioncel, Juana Moreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1282
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author Ka-Ming Tam
Hanna Terletska
Tom Berlijn
Liviu Chioncel
Juana Moreno
author_facet Ka-Ming Tam
Hanna Terletska
Tom Berlijn
Liviu Chioncel
Juana Moreno
author_sort Ka-Ming Tam
collection DOAJ
description We develop a real space cluster extension of the typical medium theory (cluster-TMT) to study Anderson localization. By construction, the cluster-TMT approach is formally equivalent to the real space cluster extension of the dynamical mean field theory. Applying the developed method to the 3D Anderson model with a box disorder distribution, we demonstrate that cluster-TMT successfully captures the localization phenomena in all disorder regimes. As a function of the cluster size, our method obtains the correct critical disorder strength for the Anderson localization in 3D, and systematically recovers the re-entrance behavior of the mobility edge. From a general perspective, our developed methodology offers the potential to study Anderson localization at surfaces within quantum embedding theory. This opens the door to studying the interplay between topology and Anderson localization from first principles.
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spelling doaj.art-6a963f0db35c4584964ffc4544b2453b2023-11-22T22:57:19ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-10-011111128210.3390/cryst11111282Real Space Quantum Cluster Formulation for the Typical Medium Theory of Anderson LocalizationKa-Ming Tam0Hanna Terletska1Tom Berlijn2Liviu Chioncel3Juana Moreno4Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USACenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USATheoretical Physics III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, D-86135 Augsburg, GermanyDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USAWe develop a real space cluster extension of the typical medium theory (cluster-TMT) to study Anderson localization. By construction, the cluster-TMT approach is formally equivalent to the real space cluster extension of the dynamical mean field theory. Applying the developed method to the 3D Anderson model with a box disorder distribution, we demonstrate that cluster-TMT successfully captures the localization phenomena in all disorder regimes. As a function of the cluster size, our method obtains the correct critical disorder strength for the Anderson localization in 3D, and systematically recovers the re-entrance behavior of the mobility edge. From a general perspective, our developed methodology offers the potential to study Anderson localization at surfaces within quantum embedding theory. This opens the door to studying the interplay between topology and Anderson localization from first principles.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1282metal insulator transitionAnderson localizationrandom disordertypical medium theorydynamical mean field theorycoherent potential approximation
spellingShingle Ka-Ming Tam
Hanna Terletska
Tom Berlijn
Liviu Chioncel
Juana Moreno
Real Space Quantum Cluster Formulation for the Typical Medium Theory of Anderson Localization
Crystals
metal insulator transition
Anderson localization
random disorder
typical medium theory
dynamical mean field theory
coherent potential approximation
title Real Space Quantum Cluster Formulation for the Typical Medium Theory of Anderson Localization
title_full Real Space Quantum Cluster Formulation for the Typical Medium Theory of Anderson Localization
title_fullStr Real Space Quantum Cluster Formulation for the Typical Medium Theory of Anderson Localization
title_full_unstemmed Real Space Quantum Cluster Formulation for the Typical Medium Theory of Anderson Localization
title_short Real Space Quantum Cluster Formulation for the Typical Medium Theory of Anderson Localization
title_sort real space quantum cluster formulation for the typical medium theory of anderson localization
topic metal insulator transition
Anderson localization
random disorder
typical medium theory
dynamical mean field theory
coherent potential approximation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1282
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