Evolution by duplication: paleopolyploidy events in plants reconstructed by deciphering the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factors

Abstract Background Facilitated by the rapid progress of sequencing technology, comparative genomic studies in plants have unveiled recurrent whole genome duplication (i.e. polyploidization) events throughout plant evolution. The evolutionary past of plant genes should be analyzed in a background of...

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Main Authors: Bei Gao, Moxian Chen, Xiaoshuang Li, Yuqing Liang, Fuyuan Zhu, Tieyuan Liu, Daoyuan Zhang, Andrew J. Wood, Melvin J. Oliver, Jianhua Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-10-01
Series:BMC Plant Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12870-018-1437-8
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author Bei Gao
Moxian Chen
Xiaoshuang Li
Yuqing Liang
Fuyuan Zhu
Tieyuan Liu
Daoyuan Zhang
Andrew J. Wood
Melvin J. Oliver
Jianhua Zhang
author_facet Bei Gao
Moxian Chen
Xiaoshuang Li
Yuqing Liang
Fuyuan Zhu
Tieyuan Liu
Daoyuan Zhang
Andrew J. Wood
Melvin J. Oliver
Jianhua Zhang
author_sort Bei Gao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Facilitated by the rapid progress of sequencing technology, comparative genomic studies in plants have unveiled recurrent whole genome duplication (i.e. polyploidization) events throughout plant evolution. The evolutionary past of plant genes should be analyzed in a background of recurrent polyploidy events in distinctive plant lineages. The Vascular Plant One Zinc-finger (VOZ) gene family encode transcription factors associated with a number of important traits including control of flowering time and photoperiodic pathways, but the evolutionary trajectory of this gene family remains uncharacterized. Results In this study, we deciphered the evolutionary history of the VOZ gene family by analyses of 107 VOZ genes in 46 plant genomes using integrated methods: phylogenic reconstruction, Ks-based age estimation and genomic synteny comparisons. By scrutinizing the VOZ gene family phylogeny the core eudicot γ event was well circumscribed, and relics of the precommelinid τ duplication event were detected by incorporating genes from oil palm and banana. The more recent T and ρ polyploidy events, closely coincident with the species diversification in Solanaceae and Poaceae, respectively, were also identified. Other important polyploidy events captured included the “salicoid” event in poplar and willow, the “early legume” and “soybean specific” events in soybean, as well as the recent polyploidy event in Physcomitrella patens. Although a small transcription factor gene family, the evolutionary history of VOZ genes provided an outstanding record of polyploidy events in plants. The evolutionary past of VOZ gene family demonstrated a close correlation with critical plant polyploidy events which generated species diversification and provided answer to Darwin’s “abominable mystery”. Conclusions We deciphered the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factor family in plants and ancestral polyploidy events in plants were recapitulated simultaneously. This analysis allowed for the generation of an idealized plant gene tree demonstrating distinctive retention and fractionation patterns following polyploidy events.
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spelling doaj.art-6a971c75e52c41cb95c1ebf8ef928bf32022-12-21T19:26:01ZengBMCBMC Plant Biology1471-22292018-10-0118111910.1186/s12870-018-1437-8Evolution by duplication: paleopolyploidy events in plants reconstructed by deciphering the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factorsBei Gao0Moxian Chen1Xiaoshuang Li2Yuqing Liang3Fuyuan Zhu4Tieyuan Liu5Daoyuan Zhang6Andrew J. Wood7Melvin J. Oliver8Jianhua Zhang9School of Life Sciences and the State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong KongShenzhen Research Institute, The Chinese University of Hong KongKey Laboratory of Biogeography and Bioresources, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Laboratory of Biogeography and Bioresources, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of SciencesCollege of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry UniversitySchool of Life Sciences and the State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong KongKey Laboratory of Biogeography and Bioresources, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of SciencesDepartment of Plant Biology, Southern Illinois University-CarbondaleUSDA-ARS, Plant Genetic Research Unit, University of MissouriSchool of Life Sciences and the State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong KongAbstract Background Facilitated by the rapid progress of sequencing technology, comparative genomic studies in plants have unveiled recurrent whole genome duplication (i.e. polyploidization) events throughout plant evolution. The evolutionary past of plant genes should be analyzed in a background of recurrent polyploidy events in distinctive plant lineages. The Vascular Plant One Zinc-finger (VOZ) gene family encode transcription factors associated with a number of important traits including control of flowering time and photoperiodic pathways, but the evolutionary trajectory of this gene family remains uncharacterized. Results In this study, we deciphered the evolutionary history of the VOZ gene family by analyses of 107 VOZ genes in 46 plant genomes using integrated methods: phylogenic reconstruction, Ks-based age estimation and genomic synteny comparisons. By scrutinizing the VOZ gene family phylogeny the core eudicot γ event was well circumscribed, and relics of the precommelinid τ duplication event were detected by incorporating genes from oil palm and banana. The more recent T and ρ polyploidy events, closely coincident with the species diversification in Solanaceae and Poaceae, respectively, were also identified. Other important polyploidy events captured included the “salicoid” event in poplar and willow, the “early legume” and “soybean specific” events in soybean, as well as the recent polyploidy event in Physcomitrella patens. Although a small transcription factor gene family, the evolutionary history of VOZ genes provided an outstanding record of polyploidy events in plants. The evolutionary past of VOZ gene family demonstrated a close correlation with critical plant polyploidy events which generated species diversification and provided answer to Darwin’s “abominable mystery”. Conclusions We deciphered the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factor family in plants and ancestral polyploidy events in plants were recapitulated simultaneously. This analysis allowed for the generation of an idealized plant gene tree demonstrating distinctive retention and fractionation patterns following polyploidy events.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12870-018-1437-8PolyploidyWhole genome duplicationTranscriptionPlant evolutionGamma
spellingShingle Bei Gao
Moxian Chen
Xiaoshuang Li
Yuqing Liang
Fuyuan Zhu
Tieyuan Liu
Daoyuan Zhang
Andrew J. Wood
Melvin J. Oliver
Jianhua Zhang
Evolution by duplication: paleopolyploidy events in plants reconstructed by deciphering the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factors
BMC Plant Biology
Polyploidy
Whole genome duplication
Transcription
Plant evolution
Gamma
title Evolution by duplication: paleopolyploidy events in plants reconstructed by deciphering the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factors
title_full Evolution by duplication: paleopolyploidy events in plants reconstructed by deciphering the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factors
title_fullStr Evolution by duplication: paleopolyploidy events in plants reconstructed by deciphering the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factors
title_full_unstemmed Evolution by duplication: paleopolyploidy events in plants reconstructed by deciphering the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factors
title_short Evolution by duplication: paleopolyploidy events in plants reconstructed by deciphering the evolutionary history of VOZ transcription factors
title_sort evolution by duplication paleopolyploidy events in plants reconstructed by deciphering the evolutionary history of voz transcription factors
topic Polyploidy
Whole genome duplication
Transcription
Plant evolution
Gamma
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12870-018-1437-8
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