Nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online: An experimental study.

Ensuring safe and satisfactory online shopping activity, especially among vulnerable consumers such as elderly and less educated citizens, is part of a larger set of consumer policy objectives seeking to strengthen trust in the electronic marketplace. This article contributes to that goal by testing...

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Main Authors: Gabriele Esposito, Penélope Hernández, René van Bavel, José Vila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5345791?pdf=render
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author Gabriele Esposito
Penélope Hernández
René van Bavel
José Vila
author_facet Gabriele Esposito
Penélope Hernández
René van Bavel
José Vila
author_sort Gabriele Esposito
collection DOAJ
description Ensuring safe and satisfactory online shopping activity, especially among vulnerable consumers such as elderly and less educated citizens, is part of a larger set of consumer policy objectives seeking to strengthen trust in the electronic marketplace. This article contributes to that goal by testing the effectiveness of nudges intended to prevent the purchase of 'incompatible' digital products (i.e., those which cannot be used with the devices owned by consumers or the systems they operate). We ran a computerised lab experiment (n = 626) examining three types of nudges, the effects of age and education, and interaction effects between these variables and the nudges. Results show that emotive warning messages and placing incompatibility information at the checkout page rather than earlier in the purchasing process were effective in reducing the purchase of incompatible goods. Age was also a relevant factor: older participants were more likely to purchase incompatible goods. In addition, there was an interaction effect between all nudges and age: two nudges exacerbated the effect of age, while another mitigated it. These results suggest nudges can be an effective policy tool, confirm a generational gap in online behaviour, and highlight how nudges can moderate the effect of socio-demographic variables.
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spelling doaj.art-6a99820d46b64486bab2637dd16823a42022-12-21T17:44:31ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01123e017333310.1371/journal.pone.0173333Nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online: An experimental study.Gabriele EspositoPenélope HernándezRené van BavelJosé VilaEnsuring safe and satisfactory online shopping activity, especially among vulnerable consumers such as elderly and less educated citizens, is part of a larger set of consumer policy objectives seeking to strengthen trust in the electronic marketplace. This article contributes to that goal by testing the effectiveness of nudges intended to prevent the purchase of 'incompatible' digital products (i.e., those which cannot be used with the devices owned by consumers or the systems they operate). We ran a computerised lab experiment (n = 626) examining three types of nudges, the effects of age and education, and interaction effects between these variables and the nudges. Results show that emotive warning messages and placing incompatibility information at the checkout page rather than earlier in the purchasing process were effective in reducing the purchase of incompatible goods. Age was also a relevant factor: older participants were more likely to purchase incompatible goods. In addition, there was an interaction effect between all nudges and age: two nudges exacerbated the effect of age, while another mitigated it. These results suggest nudges can be an effective policy tool, confirm a generational gap in online behaviour, and highlight how nudges can moderate the effect of socio-demographic variables.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5345791?pdf=render
spellingShingle Gabriele Esposito
Penélope Hernández
René van Bavel
José Vila
Nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online: An experimental study.
PLoS ONE
title Nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online: An experimental study.
title_full Nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online: An experimental study.
title_fullStr Nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online: An experimental study.
title_full_unstemmed Nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online: An experimental study.
title_short Nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online: An experimental study.
title_sort nudging to prevent the purchase of incompatible digital products online an experimental study
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5345791?pdf=render
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