Changes in the Weekly Working Hours and the Efficiency of Labor, 1963~2003

For a thorough accounting for economic growth, it is desired to include the working hours and the efficiency of labor as production factors in addition to the number of workers and human and physical capital stocks. This paper estimates the distribution of weekly working hours of total workers as a...

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Main Author: Kim, Dong seok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Development Institute 2004-12-01
Series:KDI Journal of Economic Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2004.26.2.143
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author Kim, Dong seok
author_facet Kim, Dong seok
author_sort Kim, Dong seok
collection DOAJ
description For a thorough accounting for economic growth, it is desired to include the working hours and the efficiency of labor as production factors in addition to the number of workers and human and physical capital stocks. This paper estimates the distribution of weekly working hours of total workers as a continuous variable using the maximum likelihood method, estimates the efficiency of labor as a function of working hours using wage statistics, and by combining these results, estimates the labor efficiency index in Korea for the period 1963~2003. Estimation results show that the efficiency of labor was maximized when the weekly working hours was 40 hours, and the average annual growth rate of the labor efficiency for the period 1963~2003 was 0.14 percent.
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spelling doaj.art-6a9a128572b448df8250fc0cc185e1e72022-12-21T20:05:25ZengKorea Development InstituteKDI Journal of Economic Policy2586-29952586-41302004-12-0126214317810.23895/kdijep.2004.26.2.143Changes in the Weekly Working Hours and the Efficiency of Labor, 1963~2003Kim, Dong seok0Fellow, Korea Development InstituteFor a thorough accounting for economic growth, it is desired to include the working hours and the efficiency of labor as production factors in addition to the number of workers and human and physical capital stocks. This paper estimates the distribution of weekly working hours of total workers as a continuous variable using the maximum likelihood method, estimates the efficiency of labor as a function of working hours using wage statistics, and by combining these results, estimates the labor efficiency index in Korea for the period 1963~2003. Estimation results show that the efficiency of labor was maximized when the weekly working hours was 40 hours, and the average annual growth rate of the labor efficiency for the period 1963~2003 was 0.14 percent.https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2004.26.2.143주당 취업시간(weekly working hours)노동능률(efficiency of labor)
spellingShingle Kim, Dong seok
Changes in the Weekly Working Hours and the Efficiency of Labor, 1963~2003
KDI Journal of Economic Policy
주당 취업시간(weekly working hours)
노동능률(efficiency of labor)
title Changes in the Weekly Working Hours and the Efficiency of Labor, 1963~2003
title_full Changes in the Weekly Working Hours and the Efficiency of Labor, 1963~2003
title_fullStr Changes in the Weekly Working Hours and the Efficiency of Labor, 1963~2003
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the Weekly Working Hours and the Efficiency of Labor, 1963~2003
title_short Changes in the Weekly Working Hours and the Efficiency of Labor, 1963~2003
title_sort changes in the weekly working hours and the efficiency of labor 1963 2003
topic 주당 취업시간(weekly working hours)
노동능률(efficiency of labor)
url https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2004.26.2.143
work_keys_str_mv AT kimdongseok changesintheweeklyworkinghoursandtheefficiencyoflabor19632003