METHODICAL GUIDELINES FOR THE STRUGGLE AGAINST COCCIDIOSIS OF PIGS IN FACTORY FARMS
Data on coccidiosis of pigs in factory farms are provided. Piglets aged 7–30 days are infected more often with isosporiasis, and suffer from this disease; piglets up to two months – with eimeriosis. On the average, 24,3 % of pigs are infected with eimeriosis, 15,1 – with isosporiasis, and 32,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Federal Scientific Centre VIEV
2016-05-01
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| Series: | Российский паразитологический журнал |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/180 |
| _version_ | 1826570054821478400 |
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| author | A. A. Hudyakov R. T. Safiullin |
| author_facet | A. A. Hudyakov R. T. Safiullin |
| author_sort | A. A. Hudyakov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Data on coccidiosis of pigs in factory farms are provided. Piglets aged 7–30 days are infected more often with isosporiasis, and suffer from this disease; piglets up to two months – with eimeriosis. On the average, 24,3 % of pigs are infected with eimeriosis, 15,1 – with isosporiasis, and 32,4 % – with balantidiasis. Causative agents of this disease are nine types of coccidia. The diagnosis for coccidiosis is made according to the results of fecal examination by Fullenborn, Darling or McMaxter methods. In treatment of pigs the following drugs are administered: Amprolium and its premixes during 1–2 months at the dose 0,005 % of feed mass as equivalent to the active ingredient; Nifuline – 5 g/10 kg of feed mass during 5–7 days; chlortetracycline hydrochloride – 10 mg/kg during 3–5 days; Sulfadimezinum – 5 g per animal along with zoalene (0,03 g/kg) or biovetine (0,06 g/kg) 2 times daily during 4–5 days; Chimcoccid 20 mg/kg during 4–5 days; Chimcoccid-7 – 420 mg/kg; Pharmcoccid – 25 mg/kg; Chiniofonum – 40 mg/kg; Trichopol – 15 mg/kg 2 times daily during 3–4 days; Rigedazole granulate 25% –1 g per 10 kg of feed mass; Biofuzolum – 125 mg/kg; Salinopharm – 60–30 mg/kg 2–3 times daily to improve the clinical status and stop oocysts releasing. For preventive purposes we use Salinomycin 12 % calculated as 330 g per 1 tonne of feed for piglets 120 days of age. Mechanical cleaning of premises is conducted. 7%-solution of ammonia, warm 10 % solution of iodine monochloride, warm 10 % emulsion of ksilonaft, 2 % water emulsion of technical ortophenum, hot 4–5 % alkali solution (not less than 80 °C) are used for disinvasion. The solutions should be applied once at 3 hour exposure (1 liter per 1 m2 of hard surface and 2–3 l of normal surface). In the chemoprophylaxis of eimeriosis it is recommended to give the piglets in first month of life along with the feed: Chimcoccid-7 1 time daily within 6–7 days at the dose of 210 mg/kg; Trichopol – 10 mg/kg; Pharmcoccid – 15 mg/kg; Chiniophone – 40 mg/kg or Toltrazurilum at the dose of 30–50 mg/kg on 3–5 days of piglets' life. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:42:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6a9d4511abfe4de69e5d2010bc52f834 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1998-8435 2541-7843 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-14T11:49:08Z |
| publishDate | 2016-05-01 |
| publisher | Federal Scientific Centre VIEV |
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| series | Российский паразитологический журнал |
| spelling | doaj.art-6a9d4511abfe4de69e5d2010bc52f8342025-03-02T09:49:54ZrusFederal Scientific Centre VIEVРоссийский паразитологический журнал1998-84352541-78432016-05-0103106109180METHODICAL GUIDELINES FOR THE STRUGGLE AGAINST COCCIDIOSIS OF PIGS IN FACTORY FARMSA. A. Hudyakov0R. T. Safiullin1All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plants named after K. I. Skryabin, 117218 Russia, 28 B. Cheremushkinskaya St.All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plants named after K. I. Skryabin, 117218 Russia, 28 B. Cheremushkinskaya St.Data on coccidiosis of pigs in factory farms are provided. Piglets aged 7–30 days are infected more often with isosporiasis, and suffer from this disease; piglets up to two months – with eimeriosis. On the average, 24,3 % of pigs are infected with eimeriosis, 15,1 – with isosporiasis, and 32,4 % – with balantidiasis. Causative agents of this disease are nine types of coccidia. The diagnosis for coccidiosis is made according to the results of fecal examination by Fullenborn, Darling or McMaxter methods. In treatment of pigs the following drugs are administered: Amprolium and its premixes during 1–2 months at the dose 0,005 % of feed mass as equivalent to the active ingredient; Nifuline – 5 g/10 kg of feed mass during 5–7 days; chlortetracycline hydrochloride – 10 mg/kg during 3–5 days; Sulfadimezinum – 5 g per animal along with zoalene (0,03 g/kg) or biovetine (0,06 g/kg) 2 times daily during 4–5 days; Chimcoccid 20 mg/kg during 4–5 days; Chimcoccid-7 – 420 mg/kg; Pharmcoccid – 25 mg/kg; Chiniofonum – 40 mg/kg; Trichopol – 15 mg/kg 2 times daily during 3–4 days; Rigedazole granulate 25% –1 g per 10 kg of feed mass; Biofuzolum – 125 mg/kg; Salinopharm – 60–30 mg/kg 2–3 times daily to improve the clinical status and stop oocysts releasing. For preventive purposes we use Salinomycin 12 % calculated as 330 g per 1 tonne of feed for piglets 120 days of age. Mechanical cleaning of premises is conducted. 7%-solution of ammonia, warm 10 % solution of iodine monochloride, warm 10 % emulsion of ksilonaft, 2 % water emulsion of technical ortophenum, hot 4–5 % alkali solution (not less than 80 °C) are used for disinvasion. The solutions should be applied once at 3 hour exposure (1 liter per 1 m2 of hard surface and 2–3 l of normal surface). In the chemoprophylaxis of eimeriosis it is recommended to give the piglets in first month of life along with the feed: Chimcoccid-7 1 time daily within 6–7 days at the dose of 210 mg/kg; Trichopol – 10 mg/kg; Pharmcoccid – 15 mg/kg; Chiniophone – 40 mg/kg or Toltrazurilum at the dose of 30–50 mg/kg on 3–5 days of piglets' life.https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/180pigletscoccidiosisdamagediagnosticstreatmentprophylaxis |
| spellingShingle | A. A. Hudyakov R. T. Safiullin METHODICAL GUIDELINES FOR THE STRUGGLE AGAINST COCCIDIOSIS OF PIGS IN FACTORY FARMS Российский паразитологический журнал piglets coccidiosis damage diagnostics treatment prophylaxis |
| title | METHODICAL GUIDELINES FOR THE STRUGGLE AGAINST COCCIDIOSIS OF PIGS IN FACTORY FARMS |
| title_full | METHODICAL GUIDELINES FOR THE STRUGGLE AGAINST COCCIDIOSIS OF PIGS IN FACTORY FARMS |
| title_fullStr | METHODICAL GUIDELINES FOR THE STRUGGLE AGAINST COCCIDIOSIS OF PIGS IN FACTORY FARMS |
| title_full_unstemmed | METHODICAL GUIDELINES FOR THE STRUGGLE AGAINST COCCIDIOSIS OF PIGS IN FACTORY FARMS |
| title_short | METHODICAL GUIDELINES FOR THE STRUGGLE AGAINST COCCIDIOSIS OF PIGS IN FACTORY FARMS |
| title_sort | methodical guidelines for the struggle against coccidiosis of pigs in factory farms |
| topic | piglets coccidiosis damage diagnostics treatment prophylaxis |
| url | https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/180 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aahudyakov methodicalguidelinesforthestruggleagainstcoccidiosisofpigsinfactoryfarms AT rtsafiullin methodicalguidelinesforthestruggleagainstcoccidiosisofpigsinfactoryfarms |