Vapor Liquid Equilibrium of Aqueous Diethanolamine Solution for Carbon Dioxide Capture Processes

Objectives Acid gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) that cause global warming are mainly generated in chemical processes. As a technology for reducing acid gas, the post-combustion capture process is representative. Aqueous alkanolamine solution, which is mainly used in the...

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Main Authors: Hun Yong Shin, Jin Ho Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Environmental Engineers 2023-02-01
Series:대한환경공학회지
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jksee.or.kr/upload/pdf/KSEE-2023-45-2-119.pdf
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author Hun Yong Shin
Jin Ho Kim
author_facet Hun Yong Shin
Jin Ho Kim
author_sort Hun Yong Shin
collection DOAJ
description Objectives Acid gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) that cause global warming are mainly generated in chemical processes. As a technology for reducing acid gas, the post-combustion capture process is representative. Aqueous alkanolamine solution, which is mainly used in the carbon dioxide absorption process, is used as the most representative chemical absorbent. Thermodynamic data of vapor-liquid equilibrium are important for the economics of process design and operation. In this study, vapor-liquid equilibrium data of water + DEA are measured so that DEA, a secondary amine, can be used in the carbon dioxide absorption process, so that it can be used for designing a new carbon dioxide absorption process. Methods Vapor-liquid equilibrium data of a mixture of water + DEA (diethanolamine) were measured under isothermal conditions of 393.15 K using HSGC (Headspace Gas Chromatography). Results and Discussion The measured vapor-liquid equilibrium data were correlated using NRTL, an activity coefficient model. In addition, as additional thermodynamic data of the absorbent mixture, the density of the DEA aqueous mixture was measured at a temperature of 303.15 K to 333.15 K using a density meter (Anton Paar DMA4500). The measured density data of the mixture was converted into excess volume, and the excess volume data was correlated using the Redilchi-Kister-Muggianu equation. Using the measured water+DEA vapor-liquid equilibrium data, it is expected to reducing the design cost and operating cost of the carbon dioxide absorption processes.
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spelling doaj.art-6aa269323cc14ea886e63ab516c8c5ac2023-03-22T05:58:12ZengKorean Society of Environmental Engineers대한환경공학회지1225-50252383-78102023-02-0145211912610.4491/KSEE.2023.45.2.1194449Vapor Liquid Equilibrium of Aqueous Diethanolamine Solution for Carbon Dioxide Capture ProcessesHun Yong Shin0Jin Ho Kim1Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, Republic of KoreaObjectives Acid gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) that cause global warming are mainly generated in chemical processes. As a technology for reducing acid gas, the post-combustion capture process is representative. Aqueous alkanolamine solution, which is mainly used in the carbon dioxide absorption process, is used as the most representative chemical absorbent. Thermodynamic data of vapor-liquid equilibrium are important for the economics of process design and operation. In this study, vapor-liquid equilibrium data of water + DEA are measured so that DEA, a secondary amine, can be used in the carbon dioxide absorption process, so that it can be used for designing a new carbon dioxide absorption process. Methods Vapor-liquid equilibrium data of a mixture of water + DEA (diethanolamine) were measured under isothermal conditions of 393.15 K using HSGC (Headspace Gas Chromatography). Results and Discussion The measured vapor-liquid equilibrium data were correlated using NRTL, an activity coefficient model. In addition, as additional thermodynamic data of the absorbent mixture, the density of the DEA aqueous mixture was measured at a temperature of 303.15 K to 333.15 K using a density meter (Anton Paar DMA4500). The measured density data of the mixture was converted into excess volume, and the excess volume data was correlated using the Redilchi-Kister-Muggianu equation. Using the measured water+DEA vapor-liquid equilibrium data, it is expected to reducing the design cost and operating cost of the carbon dioxide absorption processes.http://www.jksee.or.kr/upload/pdf/KSEE-2023-45-2-119.pdfpost combustion technologyvapor liquid equilibriumdiethanolaminewater
spellingShingle Hun Yong Shin
Jin Ho Kim
Vapor Liquid Equilibrium of Aqueous Diethanolamine Solution for Carbon Dioxide Capture Processes
대한환경공학회지
post combustion technology
vapor liquid equilibrium
diethanolamine
water
title Vapor Liquid Equilibrium of Aqueous Diethanolamine Solution for Carbon Dioxide Capture Processes
title_full Vapor Liquid Equilibrium of Aqueous Diethanolamine Solution for Carbon Dioxide Capture Processes
title_fullStr Vapor Liquid Equilibrium of Aqueous Diethanolamine Solution for Carbon Dioxide Capture Processes
title_full_unstemmed Vapor Liquid Equilibrium of Aqueous Diethanolamine Solution for Carbon Dioxide Capture Processes
title_short Vapor Liquid Equilibrium of Aqueous Diethanolamine Solution for Carbon Dioxide Capture Processes
title_sort vapor liquid equilibrium of aqueous diethanolamine solution for carbon dioxide capture processes
topic post combustion technology
vapor liquid equilibrium
diethanolamine
water
url http://www.jksee.or.kr/upload/pdf/KSEE-2023-45-2-119.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hunyongshin vaporliquidequilibriumofaqueousdiethanolaminesolutionforcarbondioxidecaptureprocesses
AT jinhokim vaporliquidequilibriumofaqueousdiethanolaminesolutionforcarbondioxidecaptureprocesses