Effect of rural transport infrastructure on the intensification of purchased input use for major food crop production: the case of smallholder farmers in Horro Guduru Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia

This paper examines the effect of rural transport on smallholder farmers’ purchased input use. A random sample of 500 respondents was selected and relevant data was collected. Descriptive, correlation, and regression statistics were used to analyze the data. The multiple linear regression analysis r...

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Main Authors: Sileshi Tamene, Tebarek Lika Megento
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karolinum Press 2019-12-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Carolinae Geographica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aucgeographica.cz/index.php/aucg/article/view/147
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author Sileshi Tamene
Tebarek Lika Megento
author_facet Sileshi Tamene
Tebarek Lika Megento
author_sort Sileshi Tamene
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the effect of rural transport on smallholder farmers’ purchased input use. A random sample of 500 respondents was selected and relevant data was collected. Descriptive, correlation, and regression statistics were used to analyze the data. The multiple linear regression analysis revealed that farmers’ purchased input use was found to be significantly and negatively related to distance to major market, distance to all weather road, distance to farm plot, transport cost, and size of land holding. In contrast, farmers’ purchased input use was found to be significantly and positively related to family size, off farm income, membership in a cooperative, being in Horro district, having animal cart, and access to good road. Further, the results of hierarchical multiple regression showed that approximately 82% of the total variation in purchased input use can be explained by the linear combination of all independent variables. Furthermore, the result showed that rural transport infrastructure-related variables, as a set, contributed 13.3% to the prediction of farmers’ purchased input use over and above the remaining predictors. The results suggest that improving the rural road infrastructure and access to rural transportation services is vital in encouraging farmers’ purchasedinput use.
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spelling doaj.art-6ab59de2e9f54d9aab1f00fb8d0243312022-12-22T02:23:21ZengKarolinum PressActa Universitatis Carolinae Geographica0300-54022336-19802019-12-0154216818110.14712/23361980.2019.159228Effect of rural transport infrastructure on the intensification of purchased input use for major food crop production: the case of smallholder farmers in Horro Guduru Wollega Zone, Western EthiopiaSileshi TameneTebarek Lika MegentoThis paper examines the effect of rural transport on smallholder farmers’ purchased input use. A random sample of 500 respondents was selected and relevant data was collected. Descriptive, correlation, and regression statistics were used to analyze the data. The multiple linear regression analysis revealed that farmers’ purchased input use was found to be significantly and negatively related to distance to major market, distance to all weather road, distance to farm plot, transport cost, and size of land holding. In contrast, farmers’ purchased input use was found to be significantly and positively related to family size, off farm income, membership in a cooperative, being in Horro district, having animal cart, and access to good road. Further, the results of hierarchical multiple regression showed that approximately 82% of the total variation in purchased input use can be explained by the linear combination of all independent variables. Furthermore, the result showed that rural transport infrastructure-related variables, as a set, contributed 13.3% to the prediction of farmers’ purchased input use over and above the remaining predictors. The results suggest that improving the rural road infrastructure and access to rural transportation services is vital in encouraging farmers’ purchasedinput use.http://aucgeographica.cz/index.php/aucg/article/view/147hierarchical regressionhorro guduruintensificationpurchased input userural transport
spellingShingle Sileshi Tamene
Tebarek Lika Megento
Effect of rural transport infrastructure on the intensification of purchased input use for major food crop production: the case of smallholder farmers in Horro Guduru Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia
Acta Universitatis Carolinae Geographica
hierarchical regression
horro guduru
intensification
purchased input use
rural transport
title Effect of rural transport infrastructure on the intensification of purchased input use for major food crop production: the case of smallholder farmers in Horro Guduru Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia
title_full Effect of rural transport infrastructure on the intensification of purchased input use for major food crop production: the case of smallholder farmers in Horro Guduru Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia
title_fullStr Effect of rural transport infrastructure on the intensification of purchased input use for major food crop production: the case of smallholder farmers in Horro Guduru Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Effect of rural transport infrastructure on the intensification of purchased input use for major food crop production: the case of smallholder farmers in Horro Guduru Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia
title_short Effect of rural transport infrastructure on the intensification of purchased input use for major food crop production: the case of smallholder farmers in Horro Guduru Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia
title_sort effect of rural transport infrastructure on the intensification of purchased input use for major food crop production the case of smallholder farmers in horro guduru wollega zone western ethiopia
topic hierarchical regression
horro guduru
intensification
purchased input use
rural transport
url http://aucgeographica.cz/index.php/aucg/article/view/147
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