Sustainable Grinding Performances of Nano-Sic Reinforced Al Matrix Composites under MQL: An Integrated Box–Behnken Design Coupled with Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm
The presence of abrasive particles in ceramic reinforced composite materials makes the machining complicated by generating friction at elevated temperatures. Lubricants can be used to prohibit the hazard of higher temperatures. This research work is focused on examining the effects of lubricants on...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Sustainable Chemistry |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4079/3/4/30 |
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| author | A. Nandakumar T. Rajmohan S. Vijayabhaskar D. Vijayan |
| author_facet | A. Nandakumar T. Rajmohan S. Vijayabhaskar D. Vijayan |
| author_sort | A. Nandakumar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The presence of abrasive particles in ceramic reinforced composite materials makes the machining complicated by generating friction at elevated temperatures. Lubricants can be used to prohibit the hazard of higher temperatures. This research work is focused on examining the effects of lubricants on the grinding performances of Al matrix composites reinforced with nano-SiC particles under minimum quantity lubrication (MQL). A cylindrical grinding machine is used to perform the grinding experiments by employing a Box–Behnken design. Multiple performances, such as surface roughness, grinding forces and temperature, are optimized by considering the depth of cut, speed of the workpiece, wheel speed and wt % of nano-SiC using response surface methodology (RSM)-based artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm. Atomic force microscope (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are used to observe the morphologies of the machined surfaces and the wheel. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:50:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6ab6a257eed147cc979de0fd0805f58f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2673-4079 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:50:34Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sustainable Chemistry |
| spelling | doaj.art-6ab6a257eed147cc979de0fd0805f58f2023-11-24T18:05:30ZengMDPI AGSustainable Chemistry2673-40792022-11-013448251010.3390/suschem3040030Sustainable Grinding Performances of Nano-Sic Reinforced Al Matrix Composites under MQL: An Integrated Box–Behnken Design Coupled with Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) AlgorithmA. Nandakumar0T. Rajmohan1S. Vijayabhaskar2D. Vijayan3Centre for Composite Science and Tribology, Kanchipuram 631561, IndiaCentre for Composite Science and Tribology, Kanchipuram 631561, IndiaCentre for Composite Science and Tribology, Kanchipuram 631561, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Maha Vidyalaya, Enathur, Kanchipuram 631561, IndiaThe presence of abrasive particles in ceramic reinforced composite materials makes the machining complicated by generating friction at elevated temperatures. Lubricants can be used to prohibit the hazard of higher temperatures. This research work is focused on examining the effects of lubricants on the grinding performances of Al matrix composites reinforced with nano-SiC particles under minimum quantity lubrication (MQL). A cylindrical grinding machine is used to perform the grinding experiments by employing a Box–Behnken design. Multiple performances, such as surface roughness, grinding forces and temperature, are optimized by considering the depth of cut, speed of the workpiece, wheel speed and wt % of nano-SiC using response surface methodology (RSM)-based artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm. Atomic force microscope (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are used to observe the morphologies of the machined surfaces and the wheel.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4079/3/4/30grindingminimum quantity lubricationBox–Behnken designartificial bee colony (ABC) algorithmatomic force microscopescanning electron microscopy |
| spellingShingle | A. Nandakumar T. Rajmohan S. Vijayabhaskar D. Vijayan Sustainable Grinding Performances of Nano-Sic Reinforced Al Matrix Composites under MQL: An Integrated Box–Behnken Design Coupled with Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm Sustainable Chemistry grinding minimum quantity lubrication Box–Behnken design artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm atomic force microscope scanning electron microscopy |
| title | Sustainable Grinding Performances of Nano-Sic Reinforced Al Matrix Composites under MQL: An Integrated Box–Behnken Design Coupled with Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm |
| title_full | Sustainable Grinding Performances of Nano-Sic Reinforced Al Matrix Composites under MQL: An Integrated Box–Behnken Design Coupled with Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm |
| title_fullStr | Sustainable Grinding Performances of Nano-Sic Reinforced Al Matrix Composites under MQL: An Integrated Box–Behnken Design Coupled with Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sustainable Grinding Performances of Nano-Sic Reinforced Al Matrix Composites under MQL: An Integrated Box–Behnken Design Coupled with Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm |
| title_short | Sustainable Grinding Performances of Nano-Sic Reinforced Al Matrix Composites under MQL: An Integrated Box–Behnken Design Coupled with Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm |
| title_sort | sustainable grinding performances of nano sic reinforced al matrix composites under mql an integrated box behnken design coupled with artificial bee colony abc algorithm |
| topic | grinding minimum quantity lubrication Box–Behnken design artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm atomic force microscope scanning electron microscopy |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4079/3/4/30 |
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