Family Functioning of People with Disabilities: Cluster-Based Analysis

Abstract Disability tends to impact family functioning in different ways. The aim of this study was to investigate the family functioning clusters of people with disabilities, comparing them in terms of sociodemographic characteristics, social support, autonomy, and prejudice. A sociodemographic que...

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Main Authors: Mariana Pinheiro Pessoa de Andrade Aguiar, Aline Nogueira de Lira, Normanda Araujo de Morais
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2022-11-01
Series:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2022000100309&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Mariana Pinheiro Pessoa de Andrade Aguiar
Aline Nogueira de Lira
Normanda Araujo de Morais
author_facet Mariana Pinheiro Pessoa de Andrade Aguiar
Aline Nogueira de Lira
Normanda Araujo de Morais
author_sort Mariana Pinheiro Pessoa de Andrade Aguiar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Disability tends to impact family functioning in different ways. The aim of this study was to investigate the family functioning clusters of people with disabilities, comparing them in terms of sociodemographic characteristics, social support, autonomy, and prejudice. A sociodemographic questionnaire, Family Cohesion and Flexibility Rating Scale, Prejudice Scale and Social Support Satisfaction Scale were used in 205 people. Three clusters were identified: Low, Medium, and High Family Functioning. The low Family Functioning group had the lowest levels of Social Support and highest levels of prejudice; whereas the high Family Functioning group was characterized by higher education, higher Social Support, and lower prejudice. In conclusion, the relevance of understanding disability and its impact on Family Functioning is highlighted from a broader viewpoint, which relates it to psychosocial variables (prejudice, Social Support and schooling), beyond the issue of the injury itself.
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spelling doaj.art-6ac8ba83461b4ca4a88c7bb2547ad5582022-12-22T02:49:19ZengUniversidade de São PauloPaidéia (Ribeirão Preto)1982-43272022-11-013210.1590/1982-4327e3228Family Functioning of People with Disabilities: Cluster-Based AnalysisMariana Pinheiro Pessoa de Andrade Aguiarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0030-1132Aline Nogueira de Lirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7503-3742Normanda Araujo de Moraishttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3156-4688Abstract Disability tends to impact family functioning in different ways. The aim of this study was to investigate the family functioning clusters of people with disabilities, comparing them in terms of sociodemographic characteristics, social support, autonomy, and prejudice. A sociodemographic questionnaire, Family Cohesion and Flexibility Rating Scale, Prejudice Scale and Social Support Satisfaction Scale were used in 205 people. Three clusters were identified: Low, Medium, and High Family Functioning. The low Family Functioning group had the lowest levels of Social Support and highest levels of prejudice; whereas the high Family Functioning group was characterized by higher education, higher Social Support, and lower prejudice. In conclusion, the relevance of understanding disability and its impact on Family Functioning is highlighted from a broader viewpoint, which relates it to psychosocial variables (prejudice, Social Support and schooling), beyond the issue of the injury itself.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2022000100309&lng=en&tlng=enpeople with disabilitiesfamilyprejudice
spellingShingle Mariana Pinheiro Pessoa de Andrade Aguiar
Aline Nogueira de Lira
Normanda Araujo de Morais
Family Functioning of People with Disabilities: Cluster-Based Analysis
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
people with disabilities
family
prejudice
title Family Functioning of People with Disabilities: Cluster-Based Analysis
title_full Family Functioning of People with Disabilities: Cluster-Based Analysis
title_fullStr Family Functioning of People with Disabilities: Cluster-Based Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Family Functioning of People with Disabilities: Cluster-Based Analysis
title_short Family Functioning of People with Disabilities: Cluster-Based Analysis
title_sort family functioning of people with disabilities cluster based analysis
topic people with disabilities
family
prejudice
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2022000100309&lng=en&tlng=en
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