Ultra-compact visible chiral spectrometer with meta-lenses
Conventional compact spectrometers have a fixed spectral resolution and cannot resolve the polarization properties of light without additional optical elements, while their larger counterparts are bulky and costly. Here, we demonstrate multiple off-axis meta-lenses in the visible integrated on a sin...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIP Publishing LLC
2017-03-01
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Series: | APL Photonics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4974259 |
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author | Alexander Y. Zhu Wei-Ting Chen Mohammadreza Khorasaninejad Jaewon Oh Aun Zaidi Ishan Mishra Robert C. Devlin Federico Capasso |
author_facet | Alexander Y. Zhu Wei-Ting Chen Mohammadreza Khorasaninejad Jaewon Oh Aun Zaidi Ishan Mishra Robert C. Devlin Federico Capasso |
author_sort | Alexander Y. Zhu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Conventional compact spectrometers have a fixed spectral resolution and cannot resolve the polarization properties of light without additional optical elements, while their larger counterparts are bulky and costly. Here, we demonstrate multiple off-axis meta-lenses in the visible integrated on a single planar substrate. They possess both focusing and strongly dispersive properties and are designed to provide different spectral resolutions as well as working wavelength ranges on the same chip. We realize a compact spectrometer using only these meta-lenses and a CMOS camera and achieve detector-limited spectral resolutions as small as 0.3 nm and a total working wavelength range exceeding 170 nm for a beam propagation length of only a few cm. In addition, this spectrometer has the capability to resolve different helicities of light in a single measurement. This chip-camera setup represents the most compact configuration so far achieved for a spectrometer with similar performance and functionality, and its compatibility with large-scale fabrication processes makes it broadly applicable. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:49:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6ad0d09cfb4541ce8a6a1591f7458a15 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2378-0967 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:49:03Z |
publishDate | 2017-03-01 |
publisher | AIP Publishing LLC |
record_format | Article |
series | APL Photonics |
spelling | doaj.art-6ad0d09cfb4541ce8a6a1591f7458a152022-12-21T18:11:25ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Photonics2378-09672017-03-0123036103036103-1210.1063/1.4974259004701APPUltra-compact visible chiral spectrometer with meta-lensesAlexander Y. Zhu0Wei-Ting Chen1Mohammadreza Khorasaninejad2Jaewon Oh3Aun Zaidi4Ishan Mishra5Robert C. Devlin6Federico Capasso7Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USAHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USAHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USAHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USAHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USAHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USAHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USAHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USAConventional compact spectrometers have a fixed spectral resolution and cannot resolve the polarization properties of light without additional optical elements, while their larger counterparts are bulky and costly. Here, we demonstrate multiple off-axis meta-lenses in the visible integrated on a single planar substrate. They possess both focusing and strongly dispersive properties and are designed to provide different spectral resolutions as well as working wavelength ranges on the same chip. We realize a compact spectrometer using only these meta-lenses and a CMOS camera and achieve detector-limited spectral resolutions as small as 0.3 nm and a total working wavelength range exceeding 170 nm for a beam propagation length of only a few cm. In addition, this spectrometer has the capability to resolve different helicities of light in a single measurement. This chip-camera setup represents the most compact configuration so far achieved for a spectrometer with similar performance and functionality, and its compatibility with large-scale fabrication processes makes it broadly applicable.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4974259 |
spellingShingle | Alexander Y. Zhu Wei-Ting Chen Mohammadreza Khorasaninejad Jaewon Oh Aun Zaidi Ishan Mishra Robert C. Devlin Federico Capasso Ultra-compact visible chiral spectrometer with meta-lenses APL Photonics |
title | Ultra-compact visible chiral spectrometer with meta-lenses |
title_full | Ultra-compact visible chiral spectrometer with meta-lenses |
title_fullStr | Ultra-compact visible chiral spectrometer with meta-lenses |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultra-compact visible chiral spectrometer with meta-lenses |
title_short | Ultra-compact visible chiral spectrometer with meta-lenses |
title_sort | ultra compact visible chiral spectrometer with meta lenses |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4974259 |
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