Some of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made from Betung Bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>)

The objective of this study was to evaluate various physical and mechanical properties of experimental particleboard panels made from Asian giant bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>). Single layer panels having a density level of 0.75 g/cm<sup>3</sup> from coarse and fine part...

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Main Authors: Lina Karlinasari, Prabu Setia Sejati, Ulfa Adzkia, Arinana Arinana, Salim Hiziroglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3682
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author Lina Karlinasari
Prabu Setia Sejati
Ulfa Adzkia
Arinana Arinana
Salim Hiziroglu
author_facet Lina Karlinasari
Prabu Setia Sejati
Ulfa Adzkia
Arinana Arinana
Salim Hiziroglu
author_sort Lina Karlinasari
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate various physical and mechanical properties of experimental particleboard panels made from Asian giant bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>). Single layer panels having a density level of 0.75 g/cm<sup>3</sup> from coarse and fine particles were used within the scope of this study. Thickness swelling, water absorption, surface roughness, and wettability characteristics of the samples were tested as physical properties while bending, internal bond strength, and screw withdrawal strength of the panels were considered for their mechanical properties. Resistance of the panels against termite and fungus were also determined. Based on the findings in the work both physical and mechanical properties of the panels made from coarse particles resulted in higher values than those made from fine particles with the exception of their internal bond strength. It appears that using fine particles in the panels enhanced their overall surface quality as well as wettability. Regarding biological deterioration of the samples, those made with coarse particles had better resistance. It seems that giant bamboo as a non-wood lignocellulosic species would have potential to be used as raw material to the manufacture value added particleboard with accepted characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-6ad5123906e2497aaf59999b9a7b02e02023-11-21T16:12:48ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-04-01118368210.3390/app11083682Some of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made from Betung Bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>)Lina Karlinasari0Prabu Setia Sejati1Ulfa Adzkia2Arinana Arinana3Salim Hiziroglu4Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jl. Raya Bogor Km. 46, Bogor 16911, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74075, USAThe objective of this study was to evaluate various physical and mechanical properties of experimental particleboard panels made from Asian giant bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>). Single layer panels having a density level of 0.75 g/cm<sup>3</sup> from coarse and fine particles were used within the scope of this study. Thickness swelling, water absorption, surface roughness, and wettability characteristics of the samples were tested as physical properties while bending, internal bond strength, and screw withdrawal strength of the panels were considered for their mechanical properties. Resistance of the panels against termite and fungus were also determined. Based on the findings in the work both physical and mechanical properties of the panels made from coarse particles resulted in higher values than those made from fine particles with the exception of their internal bond strength. It appears that using fine particles in the panels enhanced their overall surface quality as well as wettability. Regarding biological deterioration of the samples, those made with coarse particles had better resistance. It seems that giant bamboo as a non-wood lignocellulosic species would have potential to be used as raw material to the manufacture value added particleboard with accepted characteristics.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3682asian giant bamboocoarse particlefine particlessurface roughnessbiological deterioration
spellingShingle Lina Karlinasari
Prabu Setia Sejati
Ulfa Adzkia
Arinana Arinana
Salim Hiziroglu
Some of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made from Betung Bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>)
Applied Sciences
asian giant bamboo
coarse particle
fine particles
surface roughness
biological deterioration
title Some of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made from Betung Bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>)
title_full Some of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made from Betung Bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>)
title_fullStr Some of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made from Betung Bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>)
title_full_unstemmed Some of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made from Betung Bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>)
title_short Some of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made from Betung Bamboo (<i>Dendrocalamus asper</i>)
title_sort some of the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard made from betung bamboo i dendrocalamus asper i
topic asian giant bamboo
coarse particle
fine particles
surface roughness
biological deterioration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3682
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