Adaptations of the balloon analog risk task for neuroimaging settings: a systematic review
IntroductionThe Balloon Analog Risk Task (BART), a computerized behavioral paradigm, is one of the most common tools used to assess the risk-taking propensity of an individual. Since its initial behavioral version, the BART has been adapted to neuroimaging technique to explore brain networks of risk...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1237734/full |
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author | Charline Compagne Charline Compagne Juliana Teti Mayer Juliana Teti Mayer Damien Gabriel Damien Gabriel Damien Gabriel Alexandre Comte Alexandre Comte Eloi Magnin Eloi Magnin Djamila Bennabi Djamila Bennabi Djamila Bennabi Thomas Tannou Thomas Tannou Thomas Tannou |
author_facet | Charline Compagne Charline Compagne Juliana Teti Mayer Juliana Teti Mayer Damien Gabriel Damien Gabriel Damien Gabriel Alexandre Comte Alexandre Comte Eloi Magnin Eloi Magnin Djamila Bennabi Djamila Bennabi Djamila Bennabi Thomas Tannou Thomas Tannou Thomas Tannou |
author_sort | Charline Compagne |
collection | DOAJ |
description | IntroductionThe Balloon Analog Risk Task (BART), a computerized behavioral paradigm, is one of the most common tools used to assess the risk-taking propensity of an individual. Since its initial behavioral version, the BART has been adapted to neuroimaging technique to explore brain networks of risk-taking behavior. However, while there are a variety of paradigms adapted to neuroimaging to date, no consensus has been reached on the best paradigm with the appropriate parameters to study the brain during risk-taking assessed by the BART. In this review of the literature, we aimed to identify the most appropriate BART parameters to adapt the initial paradigm to neuroimaging and increase the reliability of this tool.MethodsA systematic review focused on the BART versions adapted to neuroimaging was performed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines.ResultsA total of 105 articles with 6,879 subjects identified from the PubMed database met the inclusion criteria. The BART was adapted in four neuroimaging techniques, mostly in functional magnetic resonance imaging or electroencephalography settings.DiscussionFirst, to adapt the BART to neuroimaging, a delay was included between each trial, the total number of inflations was reduced between 12 and 30 pumps, and the number of trials was increased between 80 and 100 balloons, enabling us to respect the recording constraints of neuroimaging. Second, explicit feedback about the balloon burst limited the decisions under ambiguity associated with the first trials. Third, employing an outcome index that provides more informative measures than the standard average pump score, along with a model incorporating an exponential monotonic increase in explosion probability and a maximum explosion probability between 50 and 75%, can yield a reliable estimation of risk profile. Additionally, enhancing participant motivation can be achieved by increasing the reward in line with the risk level and implementing payment based on their performance in the BART. Although there is no universal adaptation of the BART to neuroimaging, and depending on the objectives of a study, an adjustment of parameters optimizes its evaluation and clinical utility in assessing risk-taking. |
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issn | 1662-453X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:51:10Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
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series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-6ad629b5e7964a869377e7aad8d4e4752023-09-19T07:21:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-09-011710.3389/fnins.2023.12377341237734Adaptations of the balloon analog risk task for neuroimaging settings: a systematic reviewCharline Compagne0Charline Compagne1Juliana Teti Mayer2Juliana Teti Mayer3Damien Gabriel4Damien Gabriel5Damien Gabriel6Alexandre Comte7Alexandre Comte8Eloi Magnin9Eloi Magnin10Djamila Bennabi11Djamila Bennabi12Djamila Bennabi13Thomas Tannou14Thomas Tannou15Thomas Tannou16UR LINC, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, FranceCIC-1431 INSERM, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Besançon, FranceUR LINC, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, FranceCentre Département de Psychiatrie de l’Adulte, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Besançon, FranceUR LINC, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, FranceCIC-1431 INSERM, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Besançon, FrancePlateforme de Neuroimagerie Fonctionnelle Neuraxess, Besançon, FranceUR LINC, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, FranceCentre Département de Psychiatrie de l’Adulte, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Besançon, FranceUR LINC, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, FranceCHU Département de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Besançon, FranceUR LINC, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, FranceCentre Département de Psychiatrie de l’Adulte, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Besançon, FranceCentre Expert Dépression Résistante Fondamentale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Besançon, FranceUR LINC, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, FrancePlateforme de Neuroimagerie Fonctionnelle Neuraxess, Besançon, FranceCIUSS Centre-Sud de l’Ile de Montréal, Centre de Recherche de l’Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Montréal, QC, CanadaIntroductionThe Balloon Analog Risk Task (BART), a computerized behavioral paradigm, is one of the most common tools used to assess the risk-taking propensity of an individual. Since its initial behavioral version, the BART has been adapted to neuroimaging technique to explore brain networks of risk-taking behavior. However, while there are a variety of paradigms adapted to neuroimaging to date, no consensus has been reached on the best paradigm with the appropriate parameters to study the brain during risk-taking assessed by the BART. In this review of the literature, we aimed to identify the most appropriate BART parameters to adapt the initial paradigm to neuroimaging and increase the reliability of this tool.MethodsA systematic review focused on the BART versions adapted to neuroimaging was performed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines.ResultsA total of 105 articles with 6,879 subjects identified from the PubMed database met the inclusion criteria. The BART was adapted in four neuroimaging techniques, mostly in functional magnetic resonance imaging or electroencephalography settings.DiscussionFirst, to adapt the BART to neuroimaging, a delay was included between each trial, the total number of inflations was reduced between 12 and 30 pumps, and the number of trials was increased between 80 and 100 balloons, enabling us to respect the recording constraints of neuroimaging. Second, explicit feedback about the balloon burst limited the decisions under ambiguity associated with the first trials. Third, employing an outcome index that provides more informative measures than the standard average pump score, along with a model incorporating an exponential monotonic increase in explosion probability and a maximum explosion probability between 50 and 75%, can yield a reliable estimation of risk profile. Additionally, enhancing participant motivation can be achieved by increasing the reward in line with the risk level and implementing payment based on their performance in the BART. Although there is no universal adaptation of the BART to neuroimaging, and depending on the objectives of a study, an adjustment of parameters optimizes its evaluation and clinical utility in assessing risk-taking.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1237734/fullballoon analog risk taskfunctionalneuroimagingdecision makingtakingelectroencephalography |
spellingShingle | Charline Compagne Charline Compagne Juliana Teti Mayer Juliana Teti Mayer Damien Gabriel Damien Gabriel Damien Gabriel Alexandre Comte Alexandre Comte Eloi Magnin Eloi Magnin Djamila Bennabi Djamila Bennabi Djamila Bennabi Thomas Tannou Thomas Tannou Thomas Tannou Adaptations of the balloon analog risk task for neuroimaging settings: a systematic review Frontiers in Neuroscience balloon analog risk task functional neuroimaging decision making taking electroencephalography |
title | Adaptations of the balloon analog risk task for neuroimaging settings: a systematic review |
title_full | Adaptations of the balloon analog risk task for neuroimaging settings: a systematic review |
title_fullStr | Adaptations of the balloon analog risk task for neuroimaging settings: a systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed | Adaptations of the balloon analog risk task for neuroimaging settings: a systematic review |
title_short | Adaptations of the balloon analog risk task for neuroimaging settings: a systematic review |
title_sort | adaptations of the balloon analog risk task for neuroimaging settings a systematic review |
topic | balloon analog risk task functional neuroimaging decision making taking electroencephalography |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1237734/full |
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