Effect of phosphorus on arsenic uptake and metabolism in rice cultivars differing in phosphorus use efficiency and response

ABSTRACT A hydroponic experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of phosphorus (P) nutrition on arsenic (As) uptake and translocation within the seedlings of rice cultivars. The experiment occurred in three stages: I 5 days of acclimatization (nutritive solution); II 10 days under P (0.0 a...

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Main Authors: JÚLIA G. FARIAS, KATIELI BERNARDY, RAÍSSA SCHWALBERT, BIANCA K. DEL FRARI, ANDREW MEHARG, MANUS CAREY, ANDERSON C.R. MARQUES, ANTONIO SIGNES-PASTOR, DARLENE SAUSEN, MÁRCIO R.W. SCHORR, MIRIAN S. TAVARES, FERNANDO T. NICOLOSO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005004101&lng=en&tlng=en
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author JÚLIA G. FARIAS
KATIELI BERNARDY
RAÍSSA SCHWALBERT
BIANCA K. DEL FRARI
ANDREW MEHARG
MANUS CAREY
ANDERSON C.R. MARQUES
ANTONIO SIGNES-PASTOR
DARLENE SAUSEN
MÁRCIO R.W. SCHORR
MIRIAN S. TAVARES
FERNANDO T. NICOLOSO
author_facet JÚLIA G. FARIAS
KATIELI BERNARDY
RAÍSSA SCHWALBERT
BIANCA K. DEL FRARI
ANDREW MEHARG
MANUS CAREY
ANDERSON C.R. MARQUES
ANTONIO SIGNES-PASTOR
DARLENE SAUSEN
MÁRCIO R.W. SCHORR
MIRIAN S. TAVARES
FERNANDO T. NICOLOSO
author_sort JÚLIA G. FARIAS
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT A hydroponic experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of phosphorus (P) nutrition on arsenic (As) uptake and translocation within the seedlings of rice cultivars. The experiment occurred in three stages: I 5 days of acclimatization (nutritive solution); II 10 days under P (0.0 and 0.09 mM) and As (0.0 and 100 mM) treatments; III 5 days under recovery. The As exposure had significant effect reducing dry weights of shoots or roots, resulted in elevated concentrations of As in shoot tissues. BR-IRGA 409 showed the highest susceptibility to As in biomass production and root system parameters regardless the P level. This cultivar showed contrasting responses of As translocation to shoot tissue dependent on P levels, with the highest As concentration under low P and lowest under normal P levels. P nutrition was most striking on plants recovery for all cultivars under As exposure. Clearer separation of cultivars for phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) occurred at lower shoot P contents, that was, at higher levels of P deficiency stress. IRGA 424 showed higher PUE as compared to the others cultivars. Our results go some way to understanding the role of P nutrition in controlling the effects of As in rice shoots.
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spelling doaj.art-6ad66c467998492488c8d7192cb4ee592022-12-22T02:54:49ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-2690010.1590/0001-3765201720160320S0001-37652017005004101Effect of phosphorus on arsenic uptake and metabolism in rice cultivars differing in phosphorus use efficiency and responseJÚLIA G. FARIASKATIELI BERNARDYRAÍSSA SCHWALBERTBIANCA K. DEL FRARIANDREW MEHARGMANUS CAREYANDERSON C.R. MARQUESANTONIO SIGNES-PASTORDARLENE SAUSENMÁRCIO R.W. SCHORRMIRIAN S. TAVARESFERNANDO T. NICOLOSOABSTRACT A hydroponic experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of phosphorus (P) nutrition on arsenic (As) uptake and translocation within the seedlings of rice cultivars. The experiment occurred in three stages: I 5 days of acclimatization (nutritive solution); II 10 days under P (0.0 and 0.09 mM) and As (0.0 and 100 mM) treatments; III 5 days under recovery. The As exposure had significant effect reducing dry weights of shoots or roots, resulted in elevated concentrations of As in shoot tissues. BR-IRGA 409 showed the highest susceptibility to As in biomass production and root system parameters regardless the P level. This cultivar showed contrasting responses of As translocation to shoot tissue dependent on P levels, with the highest As concentration under low P and lowest under normal P levels. P nutrition was most striking on plants recovery for all cultivars under As exposure. Clearer separation of cultivars for phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) occurred at lower shoot P contents, that was, at higher levels of P deficiency stress. IRGA 424 showed higher PUE as compared to the others cultivars. Our results go some way to understanding the role of P nutrition in controlling the effects of As in rice shoots.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005004101&lng=en&tlng=enmineral nutritionOryza sativaphosphateArsenic uptake.
spellingShingle JÚLIA G. FARIAS
KATIELI BERNARDY
RAÍSSA SCHWALBERT
BIANCA K. DEL FRARI
ANDREW MEHARG
MANUS CAREY
ANDERSON C.R. MARQUES
ANTONIO SIGNES-PASTOR
DARLENE SAUSEN
MÁRCIO R.W. SCHORR
MIRIAN S. TAVARES
FERNANDO T. NICOLOSO
Effect of phosphorus on arsenic uptake and metabolism in rice cultivars differing in phosphorus use efficiency and response
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
mineral nutrition
Oryza sativa
phosphate
Arsenic uptake.
title Effect of phosphorus on arsenic uptake and metabolism in rice cultivars differing in phosphorus use efficiency and response
title_full Effect of phosphorus on arsenic uptake and metabolism in rice cultivars differing in phosphorus use efficiency and response
title_fullStr Effect of phosphorus on arsenic uptake and metabolism in rice cultivars differing in phosphorus use efficiency and response
title_full_unstemmed Effect of phosphorus on arsenic uptake and metabolism in rice cultivars differing in phosphorus use efficiency and response
title_short Effect of phosphorus on arsenic uptake and metabolism in rice cultivars differing in phosphorus use efficiency and response
title_sort effect of phosphorus on arsenic uptake and metabolism in rice cultivars differing in phosphorus use efficiency and response
topic mineral nutrition
Oryza sativa
phosphate
Arsenic uptake.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005004101&lng=en&tlng=en
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