Fostering childbirth education on upright positions and mobility during labor in nulliparous women

Abstract Background Upright labor positions and movement during labor have a positive effect on childbirth, yet the predominant labor positions are still horizontal. Therefore, it is important to explore how it is possible to improve childbirth education, particularly its instructional design, to st...

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Main Authors: Hanna Borer, Ilana Dubovi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-06166-4
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author Hanna Borer
Ilana Dubovi
author_facet Hanna Borer
Ilana Dubovi
author_sort Hanna Borer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Upright labor positions and movement during labor have a positive effect on childbirth, yet the predominant labor positions are still horizontal. Therefore, it is important to explore how it is possible to improve childbirth education, particularly its instructional design, to strengthen women’s self-efficacy toward the use of upright positions and mobility during labor. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of an instructional approach based on a cognitive engagement ICAP (Interactive, Constructive, Active, Passive) framework on the development of knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy expectations toward upright positions and mobility during labor. Methods A prospective quasi-experimental study was conducted among nulliparous women from the ultra-orthodox Jewish community (n = 74). While the control group (n = 34) participated in routine childbirth education, the intervention group (n = 36) learned with childbirth education that included interactive and constructive cognitive engagement activities. Participants in both groups completed a set of questionnaires regarding knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy. Results The post-test analysis revealed that women in the intervention group compared to the control group gained significantly higher knowledge scores (p < 0.05), more positive attitudes (p < 0.001), and stronger self-efficacy expectations toward upright positions and mobility during labor (p < 0.01). Conclusions The findings suggest that by fostering women’s cognitive engagement levels during childbirth education toward the interactive and constructive modes of the ICAP framework, women’s self-efficacy to move during labor and to use upright positions can be induced. These results can serve as a foundation to improve the overall effectiveness of childbirth instruction. Trial registration The study was registered retrospectively.
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spelling doaj.art-6adb78a7e0914963965f782036ba11112023-12-17T12:32:58ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932023-12-0123111010.1186/s12884-023-06166-4Fostering childbirth education on upright positions and mobility during labor in nulliparous womenHanna Borer0Ilana Dubovi1Nursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, The Stanley Steyer School of Health Professions, Tel Aviv UniversityNursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, The Stanley Steyer School of Health Professions, Tel Aviv UniversityAbstract Background Upright labor positions and movement during labor have a positive effect on childbirth, yet the predominant labor positions are still horizontal. Therefore, it is important to explore how it is possible to improve childbirth education, particularly its instructional design, to strengthen women’s self-efficacy toward the use of upright positions and mobility during labor. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of an instructional approach based on a cognitive engagement ICAP (Interactive, Constructive, Active, Passive) framework on the development of knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy expectations toward upright positions and mobility during labor. Methods A prospective quasi-experimental study was conducted among nulliparous women from the ultra-orthodox Jewish community (n = 74). While the control group (n = 34) participated in routine childbirth education, the intervention group (n = 36) learned with childbirth education that included interactive and constructive cognitive engagement activities. Participants in both groups completed a set of questionnaires regarding knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy. Results The post-test analysis revealed that women in the intervention group compared to the control group gained significantly higher knowledge scores (p < 0.05), more positive attitudes (p < 0.001), and stronger self-efficacy expectations toward upright positions and mobility during labor (p < 0.01). Conclusions The findings suggest that by fostering women’s cognitive engagement levels during childbirth education toward the interactive and constructive modes of the ICAP framework, women’s self-efficacy to move during labor and to use upright positions can be induced. These results can serve as a foundation to improve the overall effectiveness of childbirth instruction. Trial registration The study was registered retrospectively.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-06166-4ICAP frameworkCognitive engagementChildbirth educationUpright positionsLaborMobility
spellingShingle Hanna Borer
Ilana Dubovi
Fostering childbirth education on upright positions and mobility during labor in nulliparous women
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
ICAP framework
Cognitive engagement
Childbirth education
Upright positions
Labor
Mobility
title Fostering childbirth education on upright positions and mobility during labor in nulliparous women
title_full Fostering childbirth education on upright positions and mobility during labor in nulliparous women
title_fullStr Fostering childbirth education on upright positions and mobility during labor in nulliparous women
title_full_unstemmed Fostering childbirth education on upright positions and mobility during labor in nulliparous women
title_short Fostering childbirth education on upright positions and mobility during labor in nulliparous women
title_sort fostering childbirth education on upright positions and mobility during labor in nulliparous women
topic ICAP framework
Cognitive engagement
Childbirth education
Upright positions
Labor
Mobility
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-06166-4
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