Experimental and Comparative Study of Rotor Vibrations of Permanent Magnet Machines with Two Different Fractional Pole/Slot Combinations

This study deals with the noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) characteristic analysis of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) for electrical machines, such as electrically driven tools that are used in industries. An improved NVH design is needed for application to industrial tools. In gene...

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Main Authors: Tae-Kyoung Bang, Kyung-Hun Shin, Jeong-In Lee, Hoon-Ki Lee, Han-Wook Cho, Jang-Young Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/8792
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author Tae-Kyoung Bang
Kyung-Hun Shin
Jeong-In Lee
Hoon-Ki Lee
Han-Wook Cho
Jang-Young Choi
author_facet Tae-Kyoung Bang
Kyung-Hun Shin
Jeong-In Lee
Hoon-Ki Lee
Han-Wook Cho
Jang-Young Choi
author_sort Tae-Kyoung Bang
collection DOAJ
description This study deals with the noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) characteristic analysis of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) for electrical machines, such as electrically driven tools that are used in industries. An improved NVH design is needed for application to industrial tools. In general, the electromagnetic NVH characteristics of PMSMs are classified into electromagnetic excitation sources, such as total harmonic distortion of EMF, torque pulsation, magnetic pull force, and unbalanced magnetic force (UMF). This study compares the vibration and noise generated by fractional pole/slot combinations. In PMSMs with fractional pole/slot combinations, UMF is an important NVH source. PMSMs generate UMF because of armature reaction fields based on the pole/slot combinations and harmonics of magnetic flux density. UMF was derived using the finite element method, and the rotor vibration analysis was performed using electromagnetic mechanical coupling analysis. The analysis results and the effect of electromagnetic excitation characteristics on the rotor vibration of the PMSMs were compared and analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-6ae3f2d7aef9429c827d74877f10a96f2023-11-20T23:57:27ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-12-011024879210.3390/app10248792Experimental and Comparative Study of Rotor Vibrations of Permanent Magnet Machines with Two Different Fractional Pole/Slot CombinationsTae-Kyoung Bang0Kyung-Hun Shin1Jeong-In Lee2Hoon-Ki Lee3Han-Wook Cho4Jang-Young Choi5Department of Electrical Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaDepartment of Power System Engineering, Chonnam National University, 50 Daehak-ro, Yeosu 59626, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaDepartment of Electric. Electro. and Communication Eng. Edu., Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaThis study deals with the noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) characteristic analysis of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) for electrical machines, such as electrically driven tools that are used in industries. An improved NVH design is needed for application to industrial tools. In general, the electromagnetic NVH characteristics of PMSMs are classified into electromagnetic excitation sources, such as total harmonic distortion of EMF, torque pulsation, magnetic pull force, and unbalanced magnetic force (UMF). This study compares the vibration and noise generated by fractional pole/slot combinations. In PMSMs with fractional pole/slot combinations, UMF is an important NVH source. PMSMs generate UMF because of armature reaction fields based on the pole/slot combinations and harmonics of magnetic flux density. UMF was derived using the finite element method, and the rotor vibration analysis was performed using electromagnetic mechanical coupling analysis. The analysis results and the effect of electromagnetic excitation characteristics on the rotor vibration of the PMSMs were compared and analyzed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/8792PMSMsmechanical stress analysiselectromagnetic–mechanical analysis
spellingShingle Tae-Kyoung Bang
Kyung-Hun Shin
Jeong-In Lee
Hoon-Ki Lee
Han-Wook Cho
Jang-Young Choi
Experimental and Comparative Study of Rotor Vibrations of Permanent Magnet Machines with Two Different Fractional Pole/Slot Combinations
Applied Sciences
PMSMs
mechanical stress analysis
electromagnetic–mechanical analysis
title Experimental and Comparative Study of Rotor Vibrations of Permanent Magnet Machines with Two Different Fractional Pole/Slot Combinations
title_full Experimental and Comparative Study of Rotor Vibrations of Permanent Magnet Machines with Two Different Fractional Pole/Slot Combinations
title_fullStr Experimental and Comparative Study of Rotor Vibrations of Permanent Magnet Machines with Two Different Fractional Pole/Slot Combinations
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Comparative Study of Rotor Vibrations of Permanent Magnet Machines with Two Different Fractional Pole/Slot Combinations
title_short Experimental and Comparative Study of Rotor Vibrations of Permanent Magnet Machines with Two Different Fractional Pole/Slot Combinations
title_sort experimental and comparative study of rotor vibrations of permanent magnet machines with two different fractional pole slot combinations
topic PMSMs
mechanical stress analysis
electromagnetic–mechanical analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/8792
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