Lipidomic Remodeling in Begonia grandis Under Heat Stress

Characterization of the alterations in leaf lipidome in Begonia (Begonia grandis Dry subsp. sinensis) under heat stress will aid in understanding the mechanisms of stress adaptation to high-temperature stress often occurring during hot seasons at southern areas in China. The comparative lipidomic an...

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Main Authors: Ai-Zhen Sun, Li-Sha Chen, Ming Tang, Juan-Hua Chen, Han Li, Xue-Qi Jin, Yin Yi, Fang-Qing Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.843942/full
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author Ai-Zhen Sun
Li-Sha Chen
Ming Tang
Juan-Hua Chen
Han Li
Han Li
Xue-Qi Jin
Xue-Qi Jin
Yin Yi
Fang-Qing Guo
author_facet Ai-Zhen Sun
Li-Sha Chen
Ming Tang
Juan-Hua Chen
Han Li
Han Li
Xue-Qi Jin
Xue-Qi Jin
Yin Yi
Fang-Qing Guo
author_sort Ai-Zhen Sun
collection DOAJ
description Characterization of the alterations in leaf lipidome in Begonia (Begonia grandis Dry subsp. sinensis) under heat stress will aid in understanding the mechanisms of stress adaptation to high-temperature stress often occurring during hot seasons at southern areas in China. The comparative lipidomic analysis was performed using leaves taken from Begonia plants exposed to ambient temperature or heat stress. The amounts of total lipids and major lipid classes, including monoacylglycerol (MG), diacylglycerol (DG), triacylglycerols (TG), and ethanolamine-, choline-, serine-, inositol glycerophospholipids (PE, PC, PS, PI) and the variations in the content of lipid molecular species, were analyzed and identified by tandem high-resolution mass spectrometry. Upon exposure to heat stress, a substantial increase in three different types of TG, including 18:0/16:0/16:0, 16:0/16:0/18:1, and 18:3/18:3/18:3, was detected, which marked the first stage of adaptation processes. Notably, the reduced accumulation of some phospholipids, including PI, PC, and phosphatidylglycerol (PG) was accompanied by an increased accumulation of PS, PE, and phosphatidic acid (PA) under heat stress. In contrast to the significant increase in the abundance of TG, all of the detected lysophospholipids and sphingolipids were dramatically reduced in the Begonia leaves exposed to heat stress, suggesting that a very dynamic and specified lipid remodeling process is highly coordinated and synchronized in adaptation to heat stress in Begonia plants.
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spelling doaj.art-6ae934365ad24ce58f095fa6f08d4a762022-12-21T17:24:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-02-011310.3389/fpls.2022.843942843942Lipidomic Remodeling in Begonia grandis Under Heat StressAi-Zhen Sun0Li-Sha Chen1Ming Tang2Juan-Hua Chen3Han Li4Han Li5Xue-Qi Jin6Xue-Qi Jin7Yin Yi8Fang-Qing Guo9National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Biodiversity Conservation in Karst Mountainous Areas of Southwestern China, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Developmental Regulation, School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaCharacterization of the alterations in leaf lipidome in Begonia (Begonia grandis Dry subsp. sinensis) under heat stress will aid in understanding the mechanisms of stress adaptation to high-temperature stress often occurring during hot seasons at southern areas in China. The comparative lipidomic analysis was performed using leaves taken from Begonia plants exposed to ambient temperature or heat stress. The amounts of total lipids and major lipid classes, including monoacylglycerol (MG), diacylglycerol (DG), triacylglycerols (TG), and ethanolamine-, choline-, serine-, inositol glycerophospholipids (PE, PC, PS, PI) and the variations in the content of lipid molecular species, were analyzed and identified by tandem high-resolution mass spectrometry. Upon exposure to heat stress, a substantial increase in three different types of TG, including 18:0/16:0/16:0, 16:0/16:0/18:1, and 18:3/18:3/18:3, was detected, which marked the first stage of adaptation processes. Notably, the reduced accumulation of some phospholipids, including PI, PC, and phosphatidylglycerol (PG) was accompanied by an increased accumulation of PS, PE, and phosphatidic acid (PA) under heat stress. In contrast to the significant increase in the abundance of TG, all of the detected lysophospholipids and sphingolipids were dramatically reduced in the Begonia leaves exposed to heat stress, suggesting that a very dynamic and specified lipid remodeling process is highly coordinated and synchronized in adaptation to heat stress in Begonia plants.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.843942/fullheat stresslipidomic analysistriacylglycerolsphospholipidslysolipidssphingolipids
spellingShingle Ai-Zhen Sun
Li-Sha Chen
Ming Tang
Juan-Hua Chen
Han Li
Han Li
Xue-Qi Jin
Xue-Qi Jin
Yin Yi
Fang-Qing Guo
Lipidomic Remodeling in Begonia grandis Under Heat Stress
Frontiers in Plant Science
heat stress
lipidomic analysis
triacylglycerols
phospholipids
lysolipids
sphingolipids
title Lipidomic Remodeling in Begonia grandis Under Heat Stress
title_full Lipidomic Remodeling in Begonia grandis Under Heat Stress
title_fullStr Lipidomic Remodeling in Begonia grandis Under Heat Stress
title_full_unstemmed Lipidomic Remodeling in Begonia grandis Under Heat Stress
title_short Lipidomic Remodeling in Begonia grandis Under Heat Stress
title_sort lipidomic remodeling in begonia grandis under heat stress
topic heat stress
lipidomic analysis
triacylglycerols
phospholipids
lysolipids
sphingolipids
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.843942/full
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