Ultrasonic inspection of composites materials: Application to detect impact damage

Failures detection in composite laminates is complicated respect to conventional non-destructive testings for metal structures, due to their sensibility to echoes drown in noise depending by the different properties of the constituent materials and the multi-layered composites structures. The latter...

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Main Authors: Ilaria Papa, Valentina Lopresto, Antonio Langella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021-03-01
Series:International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588840420300342
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author Ilaria Papa
Valentina Lopresto
Antonio Langella
author_facet Ilaria Papa
Valentina Lopresto
Antonio Langella
author_sort Ilaria Papa
collection DOAJ
description Failures detection in composite laminates is complicated respect to conventional non-destructive testings for metal structures, due to their sensibility to echoes drown in noise depending by the different properties of the constituent materials and the multi-layered composites structures. The latter, in particular, are sensitive to impact damage and also a low-energy impact can results in a severe loss of the load capacity as a result of delamination. In this study, the effectiveness of the detection of the damage in low-velocity impacts in several different composite laminates, at different energy levels, is investigated by using ultrasonic technique. The latter technique was adopted to verify its capability to afford info on the shape and the size of the delamination, also in the presence of entirely different parameters. It was useful even to test the influence of different factors on the dynamic behavior of the studied composites. Pulse-echo method with faced array transducers (f = 5 MHz) was used to diffuse and receive ultrasound waves. The results provided information useful to understand the damage mechanisms and the onset and the propagation of the damage.
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spelling doaj.art-6aea57c0a6df4887be1fc6883bc98cf22022-12-21T18:53:36ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture2588-84042021-03-01413742Ultrasonic inspection of composites materials: Application to detect impact damageIlaria Papa0Valentina Lopresto1Antonio Langella2Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyCorresponding author.; Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyFailures detection in composite laminates is complicated respect to conventional non-destructive testings for metal structures, due to their sensibility to echoes drown in noise depending by the different properties of the constituent materials and the multi-layered composites structures. The latter, in particular, are sensitive to impact damage and also a low-energy impact can results in a severe loss of the load capacity as a result of delamination. In this study, the effectiveness of the detection of the damage in low-velocity impacts in several different composite laminates, at different energy levels, is investigated by using ultrasonic technique. The latter technique was adopted to verify its capability to afford info on the shape and the size of the delamination, also in the presence of entirely different parameters. It was useful even to test the influence of different factors on the dynamic behavior of the studied composites. Pulse-echo method with faced array transducers (f = 5 MHz) was used to diffuse and receive ultrasound waves. The results provided information useful to understand the damage mechanisms and the onset and the propagation of the damage.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588840420300342UltrasonicImpact behaviourComposite materials
spellingShingle Ilaria Papa
Valentina Lopresto
Antonio Langella
Ultrasonic inspection of composites materials: Application to detect impact damage
International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture
Ultrasonic
Impact behaviour
Composite materials
title Ultrasonic inspection of composites materials: Application to detect impact damage
title_full Ultrasonic inspection of composites materials: Application to detect impact damage
title_fullStr Ultrasonic inspection of composites materials: Application to detect impact damage
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonic inspection of composites materials: Application to detect impact damage
title_short Ultrasonic inspection of composites materials: Application to detect impact damage
title_sort ultrasonic inspection of composites materials application to detect impact damage
topic Ultrasonic
Impact behaviour
Composite materials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588840420300342
work_keys_str_mv AT ilariapapa ultrasonicinspectionofcompositesmaterialsapplicationtodetectimpactdamage
AT valentinalopresto ultrasonicinspectionofcompositesmaterialsapplicationtodetectimpactdamage
AT antoniolangella ultrasonicinspectionofcompositesmaterialsapplicationtodetectimpactdamage