Optimizing zinc seed coating treatments for improving growth, productivity and grain biofortification of mungbean

Zinc (Zn) is a crucial micronutrient required by plants and human beings. In this study, it was hypothesized that Zn seed coating may improve the stand establishment, growth, grain Zn biofortification and seed yield of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). The experiment consisted of four seed co...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Umar Haider, Mubshar Hussain, Muhammad Farooq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Soil Science Society of Pakistan (SSSP) 2019-06-01
Series:Soil & Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://se.org.pk/File-Download.aspx?archivedpaperid=853
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author Muhammad Umar Haider
Mubshar Hussain
Muhammad Farooq
author_facet Muhammad Umar Haider
Mubshar Hussain
Muhammad Farooq
author_sort Muhammad Umar Haider
collection DOAJ
description Zinc (Zn) is a crucial micronutrient required by plants and human beings. In this study, it was hypothesized that Zn seed coating may improve the stand establishment, growth, grain Zn biofortification and seed yield of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). The experiment consisted of four seed coating treatments viz. 0.50, 1.0, 1.5 and 2 g of Zn kg-1 seed; non-coated seeds being taken as control. The findings of this study disclosed that Zn seed coating was beneficial for enhancing the seedling growth, morphological and yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn concentrations of mungbean. Among the Zn coating treatments, 2 g Zn kg-1 was the most superior for stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological/yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn biofortification. Zn seed coating increased the seed yield of mungbean by 6.8-40.6% and grain Zn concentration by 12.0-34.4%, respectively, than the non-coated seeds. Thus, the mungbean seeds should be coated with 2 g Zn kg-1 to achieve better stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological and yield parameters, seed yield and grain Zn biofortification.
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spelling doaj.art-6aecc2e4e2eb4c7a8f1788598e2f09632022-12-21T18:23:13ZengSoil Science Society of Pakistan (SSSP)Soil & Environment2074-95462075-11412019-06-013819710210.25252/SE/19/81773Optimizing zinc seed coating treatments for improving growth, productivity and grain biofortification of mungbeanMuhammad Umar Haider0Mubshar Hussain1Muhammad Farooq2Department of Agronomy, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, PakistanAgriculture Discipline, College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education Murdoch University, 90 South Street, Murdoch, WA 6150, AustraliaDepartment of Crop Sciences, College of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Al-Khoud-123, OmanZinc (Zn) is a crucial micronutrient required by plants and human beings. In this study, it was hypothesized that Zn seed coating may improve the stand establishment, growth, grain Zn biofortification and seed yield of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). The experiment consisted of four seed coating treatments viz. 0.50, 1.0, 1.5 and 2 g of Zn kg-1 seed; non-coated seeds being taken as control. The findings of this study disclosed that Zn seed coating was beneficial for enhancing the seedling growth, morphological and yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn concentrations of mungbean. Among the Zn coating treatments, 2 g Zn kg-1 was the most superior for stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological/yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn biofortification. Zn seed coating increased the seed yield of mungbean by 6.8-40.6% and grain Zn concentration by 12.0-34.4%, respectively, than the non-coated seeds. Thus, the mungbean seeds should be coated with 2 g Zn kg-1 to achieve better stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological and yield parameters, seed yield and grain Zn biofortification.http://se.org.pk/File-Download.aspx?archivedpaperid=853Zincseed coatingmungbeanmalnutritionbiofortification
spellingShingle Muhammad Umar Haider
Mubshar Hussain
Muhammad Farooq
Optimizing zinc seed coating treatments for improving growth, productivity and grain biofortification of mungbean
Soil & Environment
Zinc
seed coating
mungbean
malnutrition
biofortification
title Optimizing zinc seed coating treatments for improving growth, productivity and grain biofortification of mungbean
title_full Optimizing zinc seed coating treatments for improving growth, productivity and grain biofortification of mungbean
title_fullStr Optimizing zinc seed coating treatments for improving growth, productivity and grain biofortification of mungbean
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing zinc seed coating treatments for improving growth, productivity and grain biofortification of mungbean
title_short Optimizing zinc seed coating treatments for improving growth, productivity and grain biofortification of mungbean
title_sort optimizing zinc seed coating treatments for improving growth productivity and grain biofortification of mungbean
topic Zinc
seed coating
mungbean
malnutrition
biofortification
url http://se.org.pk/File-Download.aspx?archivedpaperid=853
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AT mubsharhussain optimizingzincseedcoatingtreatmentsforimprovinggrowthproductivityandgrainbiofortificationofmungbean
AT muhammadfarooq optimizingzincseedcoatingtreatmentsforimprovinggrowthproductivityandgrainbiofortificationofmungbean