Coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, hope and resilience in healthcare workers: a moderated mediation model study

Introduction In the era of the global health crisis, mental health and well-being of people have been severely affected because of experiencing high levels of anxiety, stress, fear, and uncertainty related to COVID-19. This study investigated a moderated mediation model in which resilience mediated...

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Main Authors: Murat Yıldırım, Abdurrahim Güler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2021-06-01
Series:Health Psychology Report
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hpr.termedia.pl/Coronavirus-anxiety-fear-of-COVID-19-r-nhope-and-resilience-in-healthcare-workers,137609,0,2.html
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author Murat Yıldırım
Abdurrahim Güler
author_facet Murat Yıldırım
Abdurrahim Güler
author_sort Murat Yıldırım
collection DOAJ
description Introduction In the era of the global health crisis, mental health and well-being of people have been severely affected because of experiencing high levels of anxiety, stress, fear, and uncertainty related to COVID-19. This study investigated a moderated mediation model in which resilience mediated the link between coronavirus anxiety and fear of COVID-19, and this mediation effect was moderated by hope. Material and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 168 healthcare workers (Mage = 29.19 ± 6.13 years and 63.1% women) working at a state hospital in the eastern part of Turkey. They completed measures of coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, resilience, and hope during COVID-19 pandemic. Results The results indicated that resilience mediated the relationship between coronavirus anxiety and fear of COVID-19. Hope moderated the mediating path from coronavirus anxiety to resilience. Coronavirus anxiety had a stronger effect on resilience under the moderate and high levels of hope condition, compared to the low level of hope condition. Conclusions The findings suggest that resilience is an important mechanism explaining how coronavirus anxiety is associated with fear of COVID-19 and that this relation may depend on the levels of hope. Future prevention and intervention programs should focus on increasing hope and resilience when addressing mental health problems in the face of adversity.
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spelling doaj.art-6af1655cf5a8438e8b12fe0bffd25e642022-12-22T03:09:01ZengTermedia Publishing HouseHealth Psychology Report2353-41842353-55712021-06-019438839710.5114/hpr.2021.107336137609Coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, hope and resilience in healthcare workers: a moderated mediation model studyMurat Yıldırım0Abdurrahim Güler1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Letters, Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University, Ağrı, TurkeyDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Letters, Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University, Ağrı, TurkeyIntroduction In the era of the global health crisis, mental health and well-being of people have been severely affected because of experiencing high levels of anxiety, stress, fear, and uncertainty related to COVID-19. This study investigated a moderated mediation model in which resilience mediated the link between coronavirus anxiety and fear of COVID-19, and this mediation effect was moderated by hope. Material and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 168 healthcare workers (Mage = 29.19 ± 6.13 years and 63.1% women) working at a state hospital in the eastern part of Turkey. They completed measures of coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, resilience, and hope during COVID-19 pandemic. Results The results indicated that resilience mediated the relationship between coronavirus anxiety and fear of COVID-19. Hope moderated the mediating path from coronavirus anxiety to resilience. Coronavirus anxiety had a stronger effect on resilience under the moderate and high levels of hope condition, compared to the low level of hope condition. Conclusions The findings suggest that resilience is an important mechanism explaining how coronavirus anxiety is associated with fear of COVID-19 and that this relation may depend on the levels of hope. Future prevention and intervention programs should focus on increasing hope and resilience when addressing mental health problems in the face of adversity.https://hpr.termedia.pl/Coronavirus-anxiety-fear-of-COVID-19-r-nhope-and-resilience-in-healthcare-workers,137609,0,2.htmlhoperesiliencehealthcare workersfear of covid-19coronavirus anxietycoronavirus anxiety
spellingShingle Murat Yıldırım
Abdurrahim Güler
Coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, hope and resilience in healthcare workers: a moderated mediation model study
Health Psychology Report
hope
resilience
healthcare workers
fear of covid-19
coronavirus anxiety
coronavirus anxiety
title Coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, hope and resilience in healthcare workers: a moderated mediation model study
title_full Coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, hope and resilience in healthcare workers: a moderated mediation model study
title_fullStr Coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, hope and resilience in healthcare workers: a moderated mediation model study
title_full_unstemmed Coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, hope and resilience in healthcare workers: a moderated mediation model study
title_short Coronavirus anxiety, fear of COVID-19, hope and resilience in healthcare workers: a moderated mediation model study
title_sort coronavirus anxiety fear of covid 19 hope and resilience in healthcare workers a moderated mediation model study
topic hope
resilience
healthcare workers
fear of covid-19
coronavirus anxiety
coronavirus anxiety
url https://hpr.termedia.pl/Coronavirus-anxiety-fear-of-COVID-19-r-nhope-and-resilience-in-healthcare-workers,137609,0,2.html
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