On the Evaluation of Higher-Harmonic-Current Responses for High-Field Spectroscopies in Disordered Superconductors

We discuss a formalism that allows for the calculation of a higher-harmonic-current response to a strong applied electric field for disordered superconducting systems described on the basis of tight-binding models with on- and/or intersite interactions. The theory is based on an expansion of the den...

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Main Author: Götz Seibold
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Condensed Matter
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/8/4/95
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author Götz Seibold
author_facet Götz Seibold
author_sort Götz Seibold
collection DOAJ
description We discuss a formalism that allows for the calculation of a higher-harmonic-current response to a strong applied electric field for disordered superconducting systems described on the basis of tight-binding models with on- and/or intersite interactions. The theory is based on an expansion of the density matrix in powers of the field amplitudes, where we solve the equation of motion for the individual components. This allows the evaluation of higher-order response functions on significantly larger lattices than one can achieve with a previously used approach, which is based on a direct temporal integration of the equation of motion for the complete density matrix. In the case of small lattices, where both methods can be applied by including also the contribution of collective modes, we demonstrate the agreement of the corresponding results.
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spelling doaj.art-6afaebb7261740ebb52dced2e7c4feb02023-12-22T14:01:27ZengMDPI AGCondensed Matter2410-38962023-11-01849510.3390/condmat8040095On the Evaluation of Higher-Harmonic-Current Responses for High-Field Spectroscopies in Disordered SuperconductorsGötz Seibold0Institut für Physik, BTU Cottbus-Senftenberg, D-03013 Cottbus, GermanyWe discuss a formalism that allows for the calculation of a higher-harmonic-current response to a strong applied electric field for disordered superconducting systems described on the basis of tight-binding models with on- and/or intersite interactions. The theory is based on an expansion of the density matrix in powers of the field amplitudes, where we solve the equation of motion for the individual components. This allows the evaluation of higher-order response functions on significantly larger lattices than one can achieve with a previously used approach, which is based on a direct temporal integration of the equation of motion for the complete density matrix. In the case of small lattices, where both methods can be applied by including also the contribution of collective modes, we demonstrate the agreement of the corresponding results.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/8/4/95superconductivitythird-harmonic generationdisorder
spellingShingle Götz Seibold
On the Evaluation of Higher-Harmonic-Current Responses for High-Field Spectroscopies in Disordered Superconductors
Condensed Matter
superconductivity
third-harmonic generation
disorder
title On the Evaluation of Higher-Harmonic-Current Responses for High-Field Spectroscopies in Disordered Superconductors
title_full On the Evaluation of Higher-Harmonic-Current Responses for High-Field Spectroscopies in Disordered Superconductors
title_fullStr On the Evaluation of Higher-Harmonic-Current Responses for High-Field Spectroscopies in Disordered Superconductors
title_full_unstemmed On the Evaluation of Higher-Harmonic-Current Responses for High-Field Spectroscopies in Disordered Superconductors
title_short On the Evaluation of Higher-Harmonic-Current Responses for High-Field Spectroscopies in Disordered Superconductors
title_sort on the evaluation of higher harmonic current responses for high field spectroscopies in disordered superconductors
topic superconductivity
third-harmonic generation
disorder
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/8/4/95
work_keys_str_mv AT gotzseibold ontheevaluationofhigherharmoniccurrentresponsesforhighfieldspectroscopiesindisorderedsuperconductors