Smart Distribution Systems

The increasing importance of system reliability and resilience is changing the way distribution systems are planned and operated. To achieve a distribution system self-healing against power outages, emerging technologies and devices, such as remote-controlled switches (RCSs) and smart meters, are be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yazhou Jiang, Chen-Ching Liu, Yin Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/4/297
_version_ 1818040785869733888
author Yazhou Jiang
Chen-Ching Liu
Yin Xu
author_facet Yazhou Jiang
Chen-Ching Liu
Yin Xu
author_sort Yazhou Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The increasing importance of system reliability and resilience is changing the way distribution systems are planned and operated. To achieve a distribution system self-healing against power outages, emerging technologies and devices, such as remote-controlled switches (RCSs) and smart meters, are being deployed. The higher level of automation is transforming traditional distribution systems into the smart distribution systems (SDSs) of the future. The availability of data and remote control capability in SDSs provides distribution operators with an opportunity to optimize system operation and control. In this paper, the development of SDSs and resulting benefits of enhanced system capabilities are discussed. A comprehensive survey is conducted on the state-of-the-art applications of RCSs and smart meters in SDSs. Specifically, a new method, called Temporal Causal Diagram (TCD), is used to incorporate outage notifications from smart meters for enhanced outage management. To fully utilize the fast operation of RCSs, the spanning tree search algorithm is used to develop service restoration strategies. Optimal placement of RCSs and the resulting enhancement of system reliability are discussed. Distribution system resilience with respect to extreme events is presented. Test cases are used to demonstrate the benefit of SDSs. Active management of distributed generators (DGs) is introduced. Future research in a smart distribution environment is proposed.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T08:20:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6afce9d2f9044dc0970598ed54e09835
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T08:20:03Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-6afce9d2f9044dc0970598ed54e098352022-12-22T01:56:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-04-019429710.3390/en9040297en9040297Smart Distribution SystemsYazhou Jiang0Chen-Ching Liu1Yin Xu2School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USASchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USASchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USAThe increasing importance of system reliability and resilience is changing the way distribution systems are planned and operated. To achieve a distribution system self-healing against power outages, emerging technologies and devices, such as remote-controlled switches (RCSs) and smart meters, are being deployed. The higher level of automation is transforming traditional distribution systems into the smart distribution systems (SDSs) of the future. The availability of data and remote control capability in SDSs provides distribution operators with an opportunity to optimize system operation and control. In this paper, the development of SDSs and resulting benefits of enhanced system capabilities are discussed. A comprehensive survey is conducted on the state-of-the-art applications of RCSs and smart meters in SDSs. Specifically, a new method, called Temporal Causal Diagram (TCD), is used to incorporate outage notifications from smart meters for enhanced outage management. To fully utilize the fast operation of RCSs, the spanning tree search algorithm is used to develop service restoration strategies. Optimal placement of RCSs and the resulting enhancement of system reliability are discussed. Distribution system resilience with respect to extreme events is presented. Test cases are used to demonstrate the benefit of SDSs. Active management of distributed generators (DGs) is introduced. Future research in a smart distribution environment is proposed.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/4/297feeder restorationoutage managementremote control capabilitysmart distribution system (SDSs)smart meter
spellingShingle Yazhou Jiang
Chen-Ching Liu
Yin Xu
Smart Distribution Systems
Energies
feeder restoration
outage management
remote control capability
smart distribution system (SDSs)
smart meter
title Smart Distribution Systems
title_full Smart Distribution Systems
title_fullStr Smart Distribution Systems
title_full_unstemmed Smart Distribution Systems
title_short Smart Distribution Systems
title_sort smart distribution systems
topic feeder restoration
outage management
remote control capability
smart distribution system (SDSs)
smart meter
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/4/297
work_keys_str_mv AT yazhoujiang smartdistributionsystems
AT chenchingliu smartdistributionsystems
AT yinxu smartdistributionsystems