ZNO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue

Two films of ZnO-Ag/polystyrene (ZnO-Ag/PS) and ZnO/polystyrene (ZnO/PS) have been prepared to evaluate the photodegradation ability of stabilized catalysts. The efficiency of ZnO improved against recombination of electron-hole pair by modification of catalyst surface with Ag photodeposition to be m...

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Main Authors: Hassan Khuder Naji, Amjed Mirza Oda, Wesam Abdulaljeleel, Hussein Abdilkadhim, Rawaa Hefdhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020-03-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/41347
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author Hassan Khuder Naji
Amjed Mirza Oda
Wesam Abdulaljeleel
Hussein Abdilkadhim
Rawaa Hefdhi
author_facet Hassan Khuder Naji
Amjed Mirza Oda
Wesam Abdulaljeleel
Hussein Abdilkadhim
Rawaa Hefdhi
author_sort Hassan Khuder Naji
collection DOAJ
description Two films of ZnO-Ag/polystyrene (ZnO-Ag/PS) and ZnO/polystyrene (ZnO/PS) have been prepared to evaluate the photodegradation ability of stabilized catalysts. The efficiency of ZnO improved against recombination of electron-hole pair by modification of catalyst surface with Ag photodeposition to be more resistant towards photocorrosion. ZnO-Ag catalyst was characterized by SEM and EDS analysis to show high roughness of this catalyst and Ag deposited on the surface was 2% (molar ratio). ZnO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS composites were made as films and were then analyzed by FTIR spectra that showed the interaction of ZnO and ZnO-Ag with polystyrene appeared in the range of 400–620 cm–1, XRD pattern indicated the presence of Ag nanoparticles on the surface of ZnO and ZnO/PS film has maximum absorbance at 376 nm in UV-VIS spectra. This value shifted to 380 nm because of the photodeposition. The photocatalytic reaction was depicted using methylene blue (MB) in the UV-irradiation action of stacked films in MB solution. The result showed that both ZnO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS films gave efficiency to remove MB by 97% and 70%, respectively. The reusability test of the films showed that ZnO-Ag/PS was more resistant than ZnO/PS. The presence of Ag also increased the efficiency in photodegradation and resistance against photocorrosion.
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spelling doaj.art-6b01444fd3534e98b32e8a90935828b12022-12-21T20:34:12ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782020-03-0120231432310.22146/ijc.4134724426ZNO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene BlueHassan Khuder Naji0Amjed Mirza Oda1Wesam Abdulaljeleel2Hussein Abdilkadhim3Rawaa Hefdhi4Science Department, College of Basic Education, University of Babylon, Babylon 51002, IraqScience Department, College of Basic Education, University of Babylon, Babylon 51002, IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Babylon, Babylon 51002, IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Babylon, Babylon 51002, IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Babylon, Babylon 51002, IraqTwo films of ZnO-Ag/polystyrene (ZnO-Ag/PS) and ZnO/polystyrene (ZnO/PS) have been prepared to evaluate the photodegradation ability of stabilized catalysts. The efficiency of ZnO improved against recombination of electron-hole pair by modification of catalyst surface with Ag photodeposition to be more resistant towards photocorrosion. ZnO-Ag catalyst was characterized by SEM and EDS analysis to show high roughness of this catalyst and Ag deposited on the surface was 2% (molar ratio). ZnO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS composites were made as films and were then analyzed by FTIR spectra that showed the interaction of ZnO and ZnO-Ag with polystyrene appeared in the range of 400–620 cm–1, XRD pattern indicated the presence of Ag nanoparticles on the surface of ZnO and ZnO/PS film has maximum absorbance at 376 nm in UV-VIS spectra. This value shifted to 380 nm because of the photodeposition. The photocatalytic reaction was depicted using methylene blue (MB) in the UV-irradiation action of stacked films in MB solution. The result showed that both ZnO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS films gave efficiency to remove MB by 97% and 70%, respectively. The reusability test of the films showed that ZnO-Ag/PS was more resistant than ZnO/PS. The presence of Ag also increased the efficiency in photodegradation and resistance against photocorrosion.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/41347photocatalysisphotodepositionzno-agmethylene blue
spellingShingle Hassan Khuder Naji
Amjed Mirza Oda
Wesam Abdulaljeleel
Hussein Abdilkadhim
Rawaa Hefdhi
ZNO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
photocatalysis
photodeposition
zno-ag
methylene blue
title ZNO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_full ZNO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_fullStr ZNO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_full_unstemmed ZNO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_short ZNO-Ag/PS and ZnO/PS Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_sort zno ag ps and zno ps films for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue
topic photocatalysis
photodeposition
zno-ag
methylene blue
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/41347
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