An investigation of response competition in retrieval-induced forgetting

It has been demonstrated that retrieval practice on a subset of studied items can cause forgetting of different related studied items. This retrieval-induced forgetting (the RIF effect) has been demonstrated in a variety of recall studies and has been attributed to an inhibitory mechanism activated...

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Main Author: Gina A. Glanc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2015-12-01
Series:Cogent Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2015.1007815
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author Gina A. Glanc
author_facet Gina A. Glanc
author_sort Gina A. Glanc
collection DOAJ
description It has been demonstrated that retrieval practice on a subset of studied items can cause forgetting of different related studied items. This retrieval-induced forgetting (the RIF effect) has been demonstrated in a variety of recall studies and has been attributed to an inhibitory mechanism activated during retrieval practice by competition for a shared retrieval cue. The current study generalizes the RIF effect to recognition memory and investigates this competition assumption. Experiment 1 demonstrated an effect of RIF effect in item recognition with incidental encoding of category-exemplar association during the study phase. Experiment 2 demonstrated evidence of RIF with use of an independent retrieval cue during retrieval practice. Results from this study indicate that response competition may occur outside of the retrieval-practice phase, or may not be limited to situations where there is an overt link to a shared category cue.
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spelling doaj.art-6b02eaa5c87c40af8ec4f17a941902722022-12-21T18:54:58ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Psychology2331-19082015-12-012110.1080/23311908.2015.10078151007815An investigation of response competition in retrieval-induced forgettingGina A. Glanc0Texas A&M University Corpus ChristiIt has been demonstrated that retrieval practice on a subset of studied items can cause forgetting of different related studied items. This retrieval-induced forgetting (the RIF effect) has been demonstrated in a variety of recall studies and has been attributed to an inhibitory mechanism activated during retrieval practice by competition for a shared retrieval cue. The current study generalizes the RIF effect to recognition memory and investigates this competition assumption. Experiment 1 demonstrated an effect of RIF effect in item recognition with incidental encoding of category-exemplar association during the study phase. Experiment 2 demonstrated evidence of RIF with use of an independent retrieval cue during retrieval practice. Results from this study indicate that response competition may occur outside of the retrieval-practice phase, or may not be limited to situations where there is an overt link to a shared category cue.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2015.1007815recognition memoryretrieval-induced forgettingresponse competitionindependent cuesmemory inhibitiontransfer appropriate processing
spellingShingle Gina A. Glanc
An investigation of response competition in retrieval-induced forgetting
Cogent Psychology
recognition memory
retrieval-induced forgetting
response competition
independent cues
memory inhibition
transfer appropriate processing
title An investigation of response competition in retrieval-induced forgetting
title_full An investigation of response competition in retrieval-induced forgetting
title_fullStr An investigation of response competition in retrieval-induced forgetting
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of response competition in retrieval-induced forgetting
title_short An investigation of response competition in retrieval-induced forgetting
title_sort investigation of response competition in retrieval induced forgetting
topic recognition memory
retrieval-induced forgetting
response competition
independent cues
memory inhibition
transfer appropriate processing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2015.1007815
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